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-rw-r--r--01.md43
-rw-r--r--02.md8
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-rw-r--r--05.md25
-rw-r--r--07.md4
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-rw-r--r--94.md17
-rw-r--r--96.md157
-rw-r--r--98.md3
-rw-r--r--99.md12
-rw-r--r--BREAKING.md24
-rw-r--r--README.md359
64 files changed, 3158 insertions, 797 deletions
diff --git a/01.md b/01.md
index a91febc..d62f317 100644
--- a/01.md
+++ b/01.md
@@ -43,20 +43,20 @@ To obtain the `event.id`, we `sha256` the serialized event. The serialization is
43``` 43```
44 44
45To prevent implementation differences from creating a different event ID for the same event, the following rules MUST be followed while serializing: 45To prevent implementation differences from creating a different event ID for the same event, the following rules MUST be followed while serializing:
46- No whitespace, line breaks or other unnecessary formatting should be included in the output JSON.
47- No characters except the following should be escaped, and instead should be included verbatim:
48 - A line break, `0x0A`, as `\n`
49 - A double quote, `0x22`, as `\"`
50 - A backslash, `0x5C`, as `\\`
51 - A carriage return, `0x0D`, as `\r`
52 - A tab character, `0x09`, as `\t`
53 - A backspace, `0x08`, as `\b`
54 - A form feed, `0x0C`, as `\f`
55- UTF-8 should be used for encoding. 46- UTF-8 should be used for encoding.
47- Whitespace, line breaks or other unnecessary formatting should not be included in the output JSON.
48- The following characters in the content field must be escaped as shown, and all other characters must be included verbatim:
49 - A line break (`0x0A`), use `\n`
50 - A double quote (`0x22`), use `\"`
51 - A backslash (`0x5C`), use `\\`
52 - A carriage return (`0x0D`), use `\r`
53 - A tab character (`0x09`), use `\t`
54 - A backspace, (`0x08`), use `\b`
55 - A form feed, (`0x0C`), use `\f`
56 56
57### Tags 57### Tags
58 58
59Each tag is an array of strings of arbitrary size, with some conventions around them. Take a look at the example below: 59Each tag is an array of one or more strings, with some conventions around them. Take a look at the example below:
60 60
61```jsonc 61```jsonc
62{ 62{
@@ -77,25 +77,25 @@ This NIP defines 3 standard tags that can be used across all event kinds with th
77 77
78- The `e` tag, used to refer to an event: `["e", <32-bytes lowercase hex of the id of another event>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` 78- The `e` tag, used to refer to an event: `["e", <32-bytes lowercase hex of the id of another event>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]`
79- The `p` tag, used to refer to another user: `["p", <32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` 79- The `p` tag, used to refer to another user: `["p", <32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]`
80- The `a` tag, used to refer to a (maybe parameterized) replaceable event 80- The `a` tag, used to refer to an addressable or replaceable event
81 - for a parameterized replaceable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:<d tag value>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` 81 - for an addressable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:<d tag value>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]`
82 - for a non-parameterized replaceable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` 82 - for a normal replaceable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:, <recommended relay URL, optional>]`
83 83
84As a convention, all single-letter (only english alphabet letters: a-z, A-Z) key tags are expected to be indexed by relays, such that it is possible, for example, to query or subscribe to events that reference the event `"5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"` by using the `{"#e": ["5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"]}` filter. 84As a convention, all single-letter (only english alphabet letters: a-z, A-Z) key tags are expected to be indexed by relays, such that it is possible, for example, to query or subscribe to events that reference the event `"5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"` by using the `{"#e": ["5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"]}` filter. Only the first value in any given tag is indexed.
85 85
86### Kinds 86### Kinds
87 87
88Kinds specify how clients should interpret the meaning of each event and the other fields of each event (e.g. an `"r"` tag may have a meaning in an event of kind 1 and an entirely different meaning in an event of kind 10002). Each NIP may define the meaning of a set of kinds that weren't defined elsewhere. This NIP defines two basic kinds: 88Kinds specify how clients should interpret the meaning of each event and the other fields of each event (e.g. an `"r"` tag may have a meaning in an event of kind 1 and an entirely different meaning in an event of kind 10002). Each NIP may define the meaning of a set of kinds that weren't defined elsewhere. This NIP defines two basic kinds:
89 89
90- `0`: **metadata**: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. A relay may delete older events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey. 90- `0`: **user metadata**: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. [Extra metadata fields](24.md#kind-0) may be set. A relay may delete older events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey.
91- `1`: **text note**: the `content` is set to the **plaintext** content of a note (anything the user wants to say). Content that must be parsed, such as Markdown and HTML, should not be used. Clients should also not parse content as those. 91- `1`: **text note**: the `content` is set to the **plaintext** content of a note (anything the user wants to say). Content that must be parsed, such as Markdown and HTML, should not be used. Clients should also not parse content as those.
92 92
93And also a convention for kind ranges that allow for easier experimentation and flexibility of relay implementation: 93And also a convention for kind ranges that allow for easier experimentation and flexibility of relay implementation:
94 94
95- for kind `n` such that `1000 <= n < 10000`, events are **regular**, which means they're all expected to be stored by relays. 95- for kind `n` such that `1000 <= n < 10000 || 4 <= n < 45 || n == 1 || n == 2`, events are **regular**, which means they're all expected to be stored by relays.
96- for kind `n` such that `10000 <= n < 20000 || n == 0 || n == 3`, events are **replaceable**, which means that, for each combination of `pubkey` and `kind`, only the latest event MUST be stored by relays, older versions MAY be discarded. 96- for kind `n` such that `10000 <= n < 20000 || n == 0 || n == 3`, events are **replaceable**, which means that, for each combination of `pubkey` and `kind`, only the latest event MUST be stored by relays, older versions MAY be discarded.
97- for kind `n` such that `20000 <= n < 30000`, events are **ephemeral**, which means they are not expected to be stored by relays. 97- for kind `n` such that `20000 <= n < 30000`, events are **ephemeral**, which means they are not expected to be stored by relays.
98- for kind `n` such that `30000 <= n < 40000`, events are **parameterized replaceable**, which means that, for each combination of `pubkey`, `kind` and the `d` tag's first value, only the latest event MUST be stored by relays, older versions MAY be discarded. 98- for kind `n` such that `30000 <= n < 40000`, events are **addressable** by their `kind`, `pubkey` and `d` tag value -- which means that, for each combination of `kind`, `pubkey` and the `d` tag value, only the latest event MUST be stored by relays, older versions MAY be discarded.
99 99
100In case of replaceable events with the same timestamp, the event with the lowest id (first in lexical order) should be retained, and the other discarded. 100In case of replaceable events with the same timestamp, the event with the lowest id (first in lexical order) should be retained, and the other discarded.
101 101
@@ -125,13 +125,13 @@ Clients can send 3 types of messages, which must be JSON arrays, according to th
125 "authors": <a list of lowercase pubkeys, the pubkey of an event must be one of these>, 125 "authors": <a list of lowercase pubkeys, the pubkey of an event must be one of these>,
126 "kinds": <a list of a kind numbers>, 126 "kinds": <a list of a kind numbers>,
127 "#<single-letter (a-zA-Z)>": <a list of tag values, for #e — a list of event ids, for #p — a list of pubkeys, etc.>, 127 "#<single-letter (a-zA-Z)>": <a list of tag values, for #e — a list of event ids, for #p — a list of pubkeys, etc.>,
128 "since": <an integer unix timestamp in seconds, events must be newer than this to pass>, 128 "since": <an integer unix timestamp in seconds. Events must have a created_at >= to this to pass>,
129 "until": <an integer unix timestamp in seconds, events must be older than this to pass>, 129 "until": <an integer unix timestamp in seconds. Events must have a created_at <= to this to pass>,
130 "limit": <maximum number of events relays SHOULD return in the initial query> 130 "limit": <maximum number of events relays SHOULD return in the initial query>
131} 131}
132``` 132```
133 133
134Upon receiving a `REQ` message, the relay SHOULD query its internal database and return events that match the filter, then store that filter and send again all future events it receives to that same websocket until the websocket is closed. The `CLOSE` event is received with the same `<subscription_id>` or a new `REQ` is sent using the same `<subscription_id>`, in which case relay MUST overwrite the previous subscription. 134Upon receiving a `REQ` message, the relay SHOULD return events that match the filter. Any new events it receives SHOULD be sent to that same websocket until the connection is closed, a `CLOSE` event is received with the same `<subscription_id>`, or a new `REQ` is sent using the same `<subscription_id>` (in which case a new subscription is created, replacing the old one).
135 135
136Filter attributes containing lists (`ids`, `authors`, `kinds` and tag filters like `#e`) are JSON arrays with one or more values. At least one of the arrays' values must match the relevant field in an event for the condition to be considered a match. For scalar event attributes such as `authors` and `kind`, the attribute from the event must be contained in the filter list. In the case of tag attributes such as `#e`, for which an event may have multiple values, the event and filter condition values must have at least one item in common. 136Filter attributes containing lists (`ids`, `authors`, `kinds` and tag filters like `#e`) are JSON arrays with one or more values. At least one of the arrays' values must match the relevant field in an event for the condition to be considered a match. For scalar event attributes such as `authors` and `kind`, the attribute from the event must be contained in the filter list. In the case of tag attributes such as `#e`, for which an event may have multiple values, the event and filter condition values must have at least one item in common.
137 137
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ All conditions of a filter that are specified must match for an event for it to
143 143
144A `REQ` message may contain multiple filters. In this case, events that match any of the filters are to be returned, i.e., multiple filters are to be interpreted as `||` conditions. 144A `REQ` message may contain multiple filters. In this case, events that match any of the filters are to be returned, i.e., multiple filters are to be interpreted as `||` conditions.
145 145
146The `limit` property of a filter is only valid for the initial query and MUST be ignored afterwards. When `limit: n` is present it is assumed that the events returned in the initial query will be the last `n` events ordered by the `created_at`. It is safe to return less events than `limit` specifies, but it is expected that relays do not return (much) more events than requested so clients don't get unnecessarily overwhelmed by data. 146The `limit` property of a filter is only valid for the initial query and MUST be ignored afterwards. When `limit: n` is present it is assumed that the events returned in the initial query will be the last `n` events ordered by the `created_at`. Newer events should appear first, and in the case of ties the event with the lowest id (first in lexical order) should be first. It is safe to return less events than `limit` specifies, but it is expected that relays do not return (much) more events than requested so clients don't get unnecessarily overwhelmed by data.
147 147
148### From relay to client: sending events and notices 148### From relay to client: sending events and notices
149 149
@@ -169,7 +169,6 @@ This NIP defines no rules for how `NOTICE` messages should be sent or treated.
169 * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "pow: difficulty 26 is less than 30"]` 169 * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "pow: difficulty 26 is less than 30"]`
170 * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "error: could not connect to the database"]` 170 * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "error: could not connect to the database"]`
171- `CLOSED` messages MUST be sent in response to a `REQ` when the relay refuses to fulfill it. It can also be sent when a relay decides to kill a subscription on its side before a client has disconnected or sent a `CLOSE`. This message uses the same pattern of `OK` messages with the machine-readable prefix and human-readable message. Some examples: 171- `CLOSED` messages MUST be sent in response to a `REQ` when the relay refuses to fulfill it. It can also be sent when a relay decides to kill a subscription on its side before a client has disconnected or sent a `CLOSE`. This message uses the same pattern of `OK` messages with the machine-readable prefix and human-readable message. Some examples:
172 * `["CLOSED", "sub1", "duplicate: sub1 already opened"]`
173 * `["CLOSED", "sub1", "unsupported: filter contains unknown elements"]` 172 * `["CLOSED", "sub1", "unsupported: filter contains unknown elements"]`
174 * `["CLOSED", "sub1", "error: could not connect to the database"]` 173 * `["CLOSED", "sub1", "error: could not connect to the database"]`
175 * `["CLOSED", "sub1", "error: shutting down idle subscription"]` 174 * `["CLOSED", "sub1", "error: shutting down idle subscription"]`
diff --git a/02.md b/02.md
index 8b0aee1..8354bf0 100644
--- a/02.md
+++ b/02.md
@@ -8,11 +8,13 @@ Follow List
8 8
9A special event with kind `3`, meaning "follow list" is defined as having a list of `p` tags, one for each of the followed/known profiles one is following. 9A special event with kind `3`, meaning "follow list" is defined as having a list of `p` tags, one for each of the followed/known profiles one is following.
10 10
11Each tag entry should contain the key for the profile, a relay URL where events from that key can be found (can be set to an empty string if not needed), and a local name (or "petname") for that profile (can also be set to an empty string or not provided), i.e., `["p", <32-bytes hex key>, <main relay URL>, <petname>]`. The `content` can be anything and should be ignored. 11Each tag entry should contain the key for the profile, a relay URL where events from that key can be found (can be set to an empty string if not needed), and a local name (or "petname") for that profile (can also be set to an empty string or not provided), i.e., `["p", <32-bytes hex key>, <main relay URL>, <petname>]`.
12
13The `.content` is not used.
12 14
13For example: 15For example:
14 16
15```json 17```jsonc
16{ 18{
17 "kind": 3, 19 "kind": 3,
18 "tags": [ 20 "tags": [
@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ For example:
21 ["p", "612ae..e610f", "ws://carolrelay.com/ws", "carol"] 23 ["p", "612ae..e610f", "ws://carolrelay.com/ws", "carol"]
22 ], 24 ],
23 "content": "", 25 "content": "",
24 ...other fields 26 // other fields...
25} 27}
26``` 28```
27 29
diff --git a/04.md b/04.md
index dc232b4..a561a2f 100644
--- a/04.md
+++ b/04.md
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
1> __Warning__ `unrecommended`: deprecated in favor of [NIP-44](44.md) 1> __Warning__ `unrecommended`: deprecated in favor of [NIP-17](17.md)
2 2
3NIP-04 3NIP-04
4====== 4======
diff --git a/05.md b/05.md
index 405078a..7e823fb 100644
--- a/05.md
+++ b/05.md
@@ -6,22 +6,22 @@ Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers
6 6
7`final` `optional` 7`final` `optional`
8 8
9On events of kind `0` (`metadata`) one can specify the key `"nip05"` with an [internet identifier](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5322#section-3.4.1) (an email-like address) as the value. Although there is a link to a very liberal "internet identifier" specification above, NIP-05 assumes the `<local-part>` part will be restricted to the characters `a-z0-9-_.`, case-insensitive. 9On events of kind `0` (`user metadata`) one can specify the key `"nip05"` with an [internet identifier](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5322#section-3.4.1) (an email-like address) as the value. Although there is a link to a very liberal "internet identifier" specification above, NIP-05 assumes the `<local-part>` part will be restricted to the characters `a-z0-9-_.`, case-insensitive.
10 10
11Upon seeing that, the client splits the identifier into `<local-part>` and `<domain>` and use these values to make a GET request to `https://<domain>/.well-known/nostr.json?name=<local-part>`. 11Upon seeing that, the client splits the identifier into `<local-part>` and `<domain>` and use these values to make a GET request to `https://<domain>/.well-known/nostr.json?name=<local-part>`.
12 12
13The result should be a JSON document object with a key `"names"` that should then be a mapping of names to hex formatted public keys. If the public key for the given `<name>` matches the `pubkey` from the `metadata` event, the client then concludes that the given pubkey can indeed be referenced by its identifier. 13The result should be a JSON document object with a key `"names"` that should then be a mapping of names to hex formatted public keys. If the public key for the given `<name>` matches the `pubkey` from the `user metadata` event, the client then concludes that the given pubkey can indeed be referenced by its identifier.
14 14
15### Example 15### Example
16 16
17If a client sees an event like this: 17If a client sees an event like this:
18 18
19```json 19```jsonc
20{ 20{
21 "pubkey": "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9", 21 "pubkey": "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9",
22 "kind": 0, 22 "kind": 0,
23 "content": "{\"name\": \"bob\", \"nip05\": \"bob@example.com\"}" 23 "content": "{\"name\": \"bob\", \"nip05\": \"bob@example.com\"}"
24 ... 24 // other fields...
25} 25}
26``` 26```
27 27
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ It will make a GET request to `https://example.com/.well-known/nostr.json?name=b
33 "bob": "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9" 33 "bob": "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9"
34 } 34 }
35} 35}
36```` 36```
37 37
38or with the **recommended** `"relays"` attribute: 38or with the **recommended** `"relays"` attribute:
39 39
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ or with the **recommended** `"relays"` attribute:
46 "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9": [ "wss://relay.example.com", "wss://relay2.example.com" ] 46 "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9": [ "wss://relay.example.com", "wss://relay2.example.com" ]
47 } 47 }
48} 48}
49```` 49```
50 50
51If the pubkey matches the one given in `"names"` (as in the example above) that means the association is right and the `"nip05"` identifier is valid and can be displayed. 51If the pubkey matches the one given in `"names"` (as in the example above) that means the association is right and the `"nip05"` identifier is valid and can be displayed.
52 52
@@ -58,6 +58,15 @@ A client may implement support for finding users' public keys from _internet ide
58 58
59## Notes 59## Notes
60 60
61### Identification, not verification
62
63The NIP-05 is not intended to _verify_ a user, but only to _identify_ them, for the purpose of facilitating the exchange of a contact or their search.
64Exceptions are people who own (e.g., a company) or are connected (e.g., a project) to a well-known domain, who can exploit NIP-05 as an attestation of their relationship with it, and thus to the organization behind it, thereby gaining an element of trust.
65
66### User discovery implementation suggestion
67
68A client can use this to allow users to search other profiles. If a client has a search box or something like that, a user may be able to type "bob@example.com" there and the client would recognize that and do the proper queries to obtain a pubkey and suggest that to the user.
69
61### Clients must always follow public keys, not NIP-05 addresses 70### Clients must always follow public keys, not NIP-05 addresses
62 71
63For example, if after finding that `bob@bob.com` has the public key `abc...def`, the user clicks a button to follow that profile, the client must keep a primary reference to `abc...def`, not `bob@bob.com`. If, for any reason, the address `https://bob.com/.well-known/nostr.json?name=bob` starts returning the public key `1d2...e3f` at any time in the future, the client must not replace `abc...def` in his list of followed profiles for the user (but it should stop displaying "bob@bob.com" for that user, as that will have become an invalid `"nip05"` property). 72For example, if after finding that `bob@bob.com` has the public key `abc...def`, the user clicks a button to follow that profile, the client must keep a primary reference to `abc...def`, not `bob@bob.com`. If, for any reason, the address `https://bob.com/.well-known/nostr.json?name=bob` starts returning the public key `1d2...e3f` at any time in the future, the client must not replace `abc...def` in his list of followed profiles for the user (but it should stop displaying "bob@bob.com" for that user, as that will have become an invalid `"nip05"` property).
@@ -66,10 +75,6 @@ For example, if after finding that `bob@bob.com` has the public key `abc...def`,
66 75
67Keys must be returned in hex format. Keys in NIP-19 `npub` format are only meant to be used for display in client UIs, not in this NIP. 76Keys must be returned in hex format. Keys in NIP-19 `npub` format are only meant to be used for display in client UIs, not in this NIP.
68 77
69### User Discovery implementation suggestion
70
71A client can also use this to allow users to search other profiles. If a client has a search box or something like that, a user may be able to type "bob@example.com" there and the client would recognize that and do the proper queries to obtain a pubkey and suggest that to the user.
72
73### Showing just the domain as an identifier 78### Showing just the domain as an identifier
74 79
75Clients may treat the identifier `_@domain` as the "root" identifier, and choose to display it as just the `<domain>`. For example, if Bob owns `bob.com`, he may not want an identifier like `bob@bob.com` as that is redundant. Instead, Bob can use the identifier `_@bob.com` and expect Nostr clients to show and treat that as just `bob.com` for all purposes. 80Clients may treat the identifier `_@domain` as the "root" identifier, and choose to display it as just the `<domain>`. For example, if Bob owns `bob.com`, he may not want an identifier like `bob@bob.com` as that is redundant. Instead, Bob can use the identifier `_@bob.com` and expect Nostr clients to show and treat that as just `bob.com` for all purposes.
diff --git a/07.md b/07.md
index 6c66322..9f836d8 100644
--- a/07.md
+++ b/07.md
@@ -24,6 +24,10 @@ async window.nostr.nip44.encrypt(pubkey, plaintext): string // returns ciphertex
24async window.nostr.nip44.decrypt(pubkey, ciphertext): string // takes ciphertext as specified in nip-44 24async window.nostr.nip44.decrypt(pubkey, ciphertext): string // takes ciphertext as specified in nip-44
25``` 25```
26 26
27### Recommendation to Extension Authors
28To make sure that the `window.nostr` is available to nostr clients on page load, the authors who create Chromium and Firefox extensions should load their scripts by specifying `"run_at": "document_end"` in the extension's manifest.
29
30
27### Implementation 31### Implementation
28 32
29See https://github.com/aljazceru/awesome-nostr#nip-07-browser-extensions. 33See https://github.com/aljazceru/awesome-nostr#nip-07-browser-extensions.
diff --git a/09.md b/09.md
index fbbd6e1..23ffeab 100644
--- a/09.md
+++ b/09.md
@@ -1,49 +1,53 @@
1NIP-09 1NIP-09
2====== 2======
3 3
4Event Deletion 4Event Deletion Request
5-------------- 5----------------------
6 6
7`draft` `optional` 7`draft` `optional`
8 8
9A special event with kind `5`, meaning "deletion" is defined as having a list of one or more `e` tags, each referencing an event the author is requesting to be deleted. 9A special event with kind `5`, meaning "deletion request" is defined as having a list of one or more `e` or `a` tags, each referencing an event the author is requesting to be deleted. Deletion requests SHOULD include a `k` tag for the kind of each event being requested for deletion.
10 10
11Each tag entry must contain an "e" event id and/or `a` tags intended for deletion. 11The event's `content` field MAY contain a text note describing the reason for the deletion request.
12
13The event's `content` field MAY contain a text note describing the reason for the deletion.
14 12
15For example: 13For example:
16 14
17``` 15```jsonc
18{ 16{
19 "kind": 5, 17 "kind": 5,
20 "pubkey": <32-bytes hex-encoded public key of the event creator>, 18 "pubkey": <32-bytes hex-encoded public key of the event creator>,
21 "tags": [ 19 "tags": [
22 ["e", "dcd59..464a2"], 20 ["e", "dcd59..464a2"],
23 ["e", "968c5..ad7a4"], 21 ["e", "968c5..ad7a4"],
24 ["a", "<kind>:<pubkey>:<d-identifier>"] 22 ["a", "<kind>:<pubkey>:<d-identifier>"],
23 ["k", "1"],
24 ["k", "30023"]
25 ], 25 ],
26 "content": "these posts were published by accident", 26 "content": "these posts were published by accident",
27 ...other fields 27 // other fields...
28} 28}
29``` 29```
30 30
31Relays SHOULD delete or stop publishing any referenced events that have an identical `pubkey` as the deletion request. Clients SHOULD hide or otherwise indicate a deletion status for referenced events. 31Relays SHOULD delete or stop publishing any referenced events that have an identical `pubkey` as the deletion request. Clients SHOULD hide or otherwise indicate a deletion request status for referenced events.
32 32
33Relays SHOULD continue to publish/share the deletion events indefinitely, as clients may already have the event that's intended to be deleted. Additionally, clients SHOULD broadcast deletion events to other relays which don't have it. 33Relays SHOULD continue to publish/share the deletion request events indefinitely, as clients may already have the event that's intended to be deleted. Additionally, clients SHOULD broadcast deletion request events to other relays which don't have it.
34
35When an `a` tag is used, relays SHOULD delete all versions of the replaceable event up to the `created_at` timestamp of the deletion request event.
34 36
35## Client Usage 37## Client Usage
36 38
37Clients MAY choose to fully hide any events that are referenced by valid deletion events. This includes text notes, direct messages, or other yet-to-be defined event kinds. Alternatively, they MAY show the event along with an icon or other indication that the author has "disowned" the event. The `content` field MAY also be used to replace the deleted events' own content, although a user interface should clearly indicate that this is a deletion reason, not the original content. 39Clients MAY choose to fully hide any events that are referenced by valid deletion request events. This includes text notes, direct messages, or other yet-to-be defined event kinds. Alternatively, they MAY show the event along with an icon or other indication that the author has "disowned" the event. The `content` field MAY also be used to replace the deleted events' own content, although a user interface should clearly indicate that this is a deletion request reason, not the original content.
38 40
39A client MUST validate that each event `pubkey` referenced in the `e` tag of the deletion request is identical to the deletion request `pubkey`, before hiding or deleting any event. Relays can not, in general, perform this validation and should not be treated as authoritative. 41A client MUST validate that each event `pubkey` referenced in the `e` tag of the deletion request is identical to the deletion request `pubkey`, before hiding or deleting any event. Relays can not, in general, perform this validation and should not be treated as authoritative.
40 42
41Clients display the deletion event itself in any way they choose, e.g., not at all, or with a prominent notice. 43Clients display the deletion request event itself in any way they choose, e.g., not at all, or with a prominent notice.
44
45Clients MAY choose to inform the user that their request for deletion does not guarantee deletion because it is impossible to delete events from all relays and clients.
42 46
43## Relay Usage 47## Relay Usage
44 48
45Relays MAY validate that a deletion event only references events that have the same `pubkey` as the deletion itself, however this is not required since relays may not have knowledge of all referenced events. 49Relays MAY validate that a deletion request event only references events that have the same `pubkey` as the deletion request itself, however this is not required since relays may not have knowledge of all referenced events.
46 50
47## Deleting a Deletion 51## Deletion Request of a Deletion Request
48 52
49Publishing a deletion event against a deletion has no effect. Clients and relays are not obliged to support "undelete" functionality. 53Publishing a deletion request event against a deletion request has no effect. Clients and relays are not obliged to support "unrequest deletion" functionality.
diff --git a/10.md b/10.md
index a434ea0..c1d5068 100644
--- a/10.md
+++ b/10.md
@@ -2,49 +2,23 @@ NIP-10
2====== 2======
3 3
4 4
5On "e" and "p" tags in Text Events (kind 1). 5On "e" and "p" tags in Text Events (kind 1)
6-------------------------------------------- 6-------------------------------------------
7 7
8`draft` `optional` 8`draft` `optional`
9 9
10## Abstract 10## Abstract
11This NIP describes how to use "e" and "p" tags in text events, especially those that are replies to other text events. It helps clients thread the replies into a tree rooted at the original event. 11This NIP describes how to use "e" and "p" tags in text events, especially those that are replies to other text events. It helps clients thread the replies into a tree rooted at the original event.
12 12
13## Positional "e" tags (DEPRECATED)
14>This scheme is in common use; but should be considered deprecated.
15
16`["e", <event-id>, <relay-url>]` as per NIP-01.
17
18Where:
19
20 * `<event-id>` is the id of the event being referenced.
21 * `<relay-url>` is the URL of a recommended relay associated with the reference. Many clients treat this field as optional.
22
23**The positions of the "e" tags within the event denote specific meanings as follows**:
24
25 * No "e" tag: <br>
26 This event is not a reply to, nor does it refer to, any other event.
27
28 * One "e" tag: <br>
29 `["e", <id>]`: The id of the event to which this event is a reply.
30
31 * Two "e" tags: `["e", <root-id>]`, `["e", <reply-id>]` <br>
32 `<root-id>` is the id of the event at the root of the reply chain. `<reply-id>` is the id of the article to which this event is a reply.
33
34 * Many "e" tags: `["e", <root-id>]` `["e", <mention-id>]`, ..., `["e", <reply-id>]`<br>
35There may be any number of `<mention-ids>`. These are the ids of events which may, or may not be in the reply chain.
36They are citing from this event. `root-id` and `reply-id` are as above.
37
38>This scheme is deprecated because it creates ambiguities that are difficult, or impossible to resolve when an event references another but is not a reply.
39
40## Marked "e" tags (PREFERRED) 13## Marked "e" tags (PREFERRED)
41`["e", <event-id>, <relay-url>, <marker>]` 14`["e", <event-id>, <relay-url>, <marker>, <pubkey>]`
42 15
43Where: 16Where:
44 17
45 * `<event-id>` is the id of the event being referenced. 18 * `<event-id>` is the id of the event being referenced.
46 * `<relay-url>` is the URL of a recommended relay associated with the reference. Clients SHOULD add a valid `<relay-URL>` field, but may instead leave it as `""`. 19 * `<relay-url>` is the URL of a recommended relay associated with the reference. Clients SHOULD add a valid `<relay-url>` field, but may instead leave it as `""`.
47 * `<marker>` is optional and if present is one of `"reply"`, `"root"`, or `"mention"`. 20 * `<marker>` is optional and if present is one of `"reply"`, `"root"`, or `"mention"`.
21 * `<pubkey>` is optional, SHOULD be the pubkey of the author of the referenced event
48 22
49Those marked with `"reply"` denote the id of the reply event being responded to. Those marked with `"root"` denote the root id of the reply thread being responded to. For top level replies (those replying directly to the root event), only the `"root"` marker should be used. Those marked with `"mention"` denote a quoted or reposted event id. 23Those marked with `"reply"` denote the id of the reply event being responded to. Those marked with `"root"` denote the root id of the reply thread being responded to. For top level replies (those replying directly to the root event), only the `"root"` marker should be used. Those marked with `"mention"` denote a quoted or reposted event id.
50 24
@@ -52,6 +26,7 @@ A direct reply to the root of a thread should have a single marked "e" tag of ty
52 26
53>This scheme is preferred because it allows events to mention others without confusing them with `<reply-id>` or `<root-id>`. 27>This scheme is preferred because it allows events to mention others without confusing them with `<reply-id>` or `<root-id>`.
54 28
29`<pubkey>` SHOULD be the pubkey of the author of the `e` tagged event, this is used in the outbox model to search for that event from the authors write relays where relay hints did not resolve the event.
55 30
56## The "p" tag 31## The "p" tag
57Used in a text event contains a list of pubkeys used to record who is involved in a reply thread. 32Used in a text event contains a list of pubkeys used to record who is involved in a reply thread.
@@ -60,3 +35,33 @@ When replying to a text event E the reply event's "p" tags should contain all of
60 35
61Example: Given a text event authored by `a1` with "p" tags [`p1`, `p2`, `p3`] then the "p" tags of the reply should be [`a1`, `p1`, `p2`, `p3`] 36Example: Given a text event authored by `a1` with "p" tags [`p1`, `p2`, `p3`] then the "p" tags of the reply should be [`a1`, `p1`, `p2`, `p3`]
62in no particular order. 37in no particular order.
38
39## Deprecated Positional "e" tags
40
41This scheme is not in common use anymore and is here just to keep backward compatibility with older events on the network.
42
43Positional `e` tags are deprecated because they create ambiguities that are difficult, or impossible to resolve when an event references another but is not a reply.
44
45They use simple `e` tags without any marker.
46
47`["e", <event-id>, <relay-url>]` as per NIP-01.
48
49Where:
50
51 * `<event-id>` is the id of the event being referenced.
52 * `<relay-url>` is the URL of a recommended relay associated with the reference. Many clients treat this field as optional.
53
54**The positions of the "e" tags within the event denote specific meanings as follows**:
55
56 * No "e" tag: <br>
57 This event is not a reply to, nor does it refer to, any other event.
58
59 * One "e" tag: <br>
60 `["e", <id>]`: The id of the event to which this event is a reply.
61
62 * Two "e" tags: `["e", <root-id>]`, `["e", <reply-id>]` <br>
63 `<root-id>` is the id of the event at the root of the reply chain. `<reply-id>` is the id of the article to which this event is a reply.
64
65 * Many "e" tags: `["e", <root-id>]` `["e", <mention-id>]`, ..., `["e", <reply-id>]`<br>
66There may be any number of `<mention-ids>`. These are the ids of events which may, or may not be in the reply chain.
67They are citing from this event. `root-id` and `reply-id` are as above. \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/11.md b/11.md
index 45102d7..8af4f31 100644
--- a/11.md
+++ b/11.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-11
2====== 2======
3 3
4Relay Information Document 4Relay Information Document
5--------------------------- 5--------------------------
6 6
7`draft` `optional` 7`draft` `optional`
8 8
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ When a relay receives an HTTP(s) request with an `Accept` header of `application
14{ 14{
15 "name": <string identifying relay>, 15 "name": <string identifying relay>,
16 "description": <string with detailed information>, 16 "description": <string with detailed information>,
17 "banner": <a link to an image (e.g. in .jpg, or .png format)>,
18 "icon": <a link to an icon (e.g. in .jpg, or .png format>,
17 "pubkey": <administrative contact pubkey>, 19 "pubkey": <administrative contact pubkey>,
18 "contact": <administrative alternate contact>, 20 "contact": <administrative alternate contact>,
19 "supported_nips": <a list of NIP numbers supported by the relay>, 21 "supported_nips": <a list of NIP numbers supported by the relay>,
@@ -35,9 +37,24 @@ A relay may select a `name` for use in client software. This is a string, and S
35 37
36Detailed plain-text information about the relay may be contained in the `description` string. It is recommended that this contain no markup, formatting or line breaks for word wrapping, and simply use double newline characters to separate paragraphs. There are no limitations on length. 38Detailed plain-text information about the relay may be contained in the `description` string. It is recommended that this contain no markup, formatting or line breaks for word wrapping, and simply use double newline characters to separate paragraphs. There are no limitations on length.
37 39
40### Banner
41
42To make nostr relay management more user friendly, an effort should be made by relay owners to communicate with non-dev non-technical nostr end users. A banner is a visual representation of the relay. It should aim to visually communicate the brand of the relay, complementing the text `Description`. [Here is an example banner](https://image.nostr.build/232ddf6846e8aea5a61abcd70f9222ab521f711aa545b7ab02e430248fa3a249.png) mockup as visualized in Damus iOS relay view of the Damus relay.
43
44### Icon
45
46Icon is a compact visual representation of the relay for use in UI with limited real estate such as a nostr user's relay list view. Below is an example URL pointing to an image to be used as an icon for the relay. Recommended to be squared in shape.
47
48```jsonc
49{
50 "icon": "https://nostr.build/i/53866b44135a27d624e99c6165cabd76ac8f72797209700acb189fce75021f47.jpg",
51 // other fields...
52}
53```
54
38### Pubkey 55### Pubkey
39 56
40An administrative contact may be listed with a `pubkey`, in the same format as Nostr events (32-byte hex for a `secp256k1` public key). If a contact is listed, this provides clients with a recommended address to send encrypted direct messages (See `NIP-04`) to a system administrator. Expected uses of this address are to report abuse or illegal content, file bug reports, or request other technical assistance. 57An administrative contact may be listed with a `pubkey`, in the same format as Nostr events (32-byte hex for a `secp256k1` public key). If a contact is listed, this provides clients with a recommended address to send encrypted direct messages (See [NIP-17](17.md)) to a system administrator. Expected uses of this address are to report abuse or illegal content, file bug reports, or request other technical assistance.
41 58
42Relay operators have no obligation to respond to direct messages. 59Relay operators have no obligation to respond to direct messages.
43 60
@@ -66,7 +83,7 @@ These are limitations imposed by the relay on clients. Your client
66should expect that requests which exceed these *practical* limitations 83should expect that requests which exceed these *practical* limitations
67are rejected or fail immediately. 84are rejected or fail immediately.
68 85
69```json 86```jsonc
70{ 87{
71 "limitation": { 88 "limitation": {
72 "max_message_length": 16384, 89 "max_message_length": 16384,
@@ -83,7 +100,7 @@ are rejected or fail immediately.
83 "created_at_lower_limit": 31536000, 100 "created_at_lower_limit": 31536000,
84 "created_at_upper_limit": 3 101 "created_at_upper_limit": 3
85 }, 102 },
86 ... 103 // other fields...
87} 104}
88``` 105```
89 106
@@ -146,14 +163,15 @@ Retention times are given in seconds, with `null` indicating infinity.
146If zero is provided, this means the event will not be stored at 163If zero is provided, this means the event will not be stored at
147all, and preferably an error will be provided when those are received. 164all, and preferably an error will be provided when those are received.
148 165
149```json 166```jsonc
150{ 167{
151 "retention": [ 168 "retention": [
152 {"kinds": [0, 1, [5, 7], [40, 49]], "time": 3600}, 169 {"kinds": [0, 1, [5, 7], [40, 49]], "time": 3600},
153 {"kinds": [[40000, 49999]], "time": 100}, 170 {"kinds": [[40000, 49999]], "time": 100},
154 {"kinds": [[30000, 39999]], "count": 1000}, 171 {"kinds": [[30000, 39999]], "count": 1000},
155 {"time": 3600, "count": 10000} 172 {"time": 3600, "count": 10000}
156 ] 173 ],
174 // other fields...
157} 175}
158``` 176```
159 177
@@ -172,7 +190,7 @@ There is no need to specify retention times for _ephemeral events_ since they ar
172### Content Limitations 190### Content Limitations
173 191
174Some relays may be governed by the arbitrary laws of a nation state. This 192Some relays may be governed by the arbitrary laws of a nation state. This
175may limit what content can be stored in cleartext on those relays. All 193may limit what content can be stored in clear-text on those relays. All
176clients are encouraged to use encryption to work around this limitation. 194clients are encouraged to use encryption to work around this limitation.
177 195
178It is not possible to describe the limitations of each country's laws 196It is not possible to describe the limitations of each country's laws
@@ -183,13 +201,13 @@ countries' laws might end up being enforced on them, and then
183indirectly on their users' content. 201indirectly on their users' content.
184 202
185Users should be able to avoid relays in countries they don't like, 203Users should be able to avoid relays in countries they don't like,
186and/or select relays in more favourable zones. Exposing this 204and/or select relays in more favorable zones. Exposing this
187flexibility is up to the client software. 205flexibility is up to the client software.
188 206
189```json 207```jsonc
190{ 208{
191 "relay_countries": [ "CA", "US" ], 209 "relay_countries": [ "CA", "US" ],
192 ... 210 // other fields...
193} 211}
194``` 212```
195 213
@@ -208,12 +226,12 @@ local community. This would encourage users to follow the global
208feed on that relay, in addition to their usual individual follows. 226feed on that relay, in addition to their usual individual follows.
209To support this goal, relays MAY specify some of the following values. 227To support this goal, relays MAY specify some of the following values.
210 228
211```json 229```jsonc
212{ 230{
213 "language_tags": ["en", "en-419"], 231 "language_tags": ["en", "en-419"],
214 "tags": ["sfw-only", "bitcoin-only", "anime"], 232 "tags": ["sfw-only", "bitcoin-only", "anime"],
215 "posting_policy": "https://example.com/posting-policy.html", 233 "posting_policy": "https://example.com/posting-policy.html",
216 ... 234 // other fields...
217} 235}
218``` 236```
219 237
@@ -244,7 +262,7 @@ processed by appropriate client software.
244 262
245Relays that require payments may want to expose their fee schedules. 263Relays that require payments may want to expose their fee schedules.
246 264
247```json 265```jsonc
248{ 266{
249 "payments_url": "https://my-relay/payments", 267 "payments_url": "https://my-relay/payments",
250 "fees": { 268 "fees": {
@@ -252,18 +270,7 @@ Relays that require payments may want to expose their fee schedules.
252 "subscription": [{ "amount": 5000000, "unit": "msats", "period": 2592000 }], 270 "subscription": [{ "amount": 5000000, "unit": "msats", "period": 2592000 }],
253 "publication": [{ "kinds": [4], "amount": 100, "unit": "msats" }], 271 "publication": [{ "kinds": [4], "amount": 100, "unit": "msats" }],
254 }, 272 },
255 ... 273 // other fields...
256}
257```
258
259### Icon
260
261A URL pointing to an image to be used as an icon for the relay. Recommended to be squared in shape.
262
263```json
264{
265 "icon": "https://nostr.build/i/53866b44135a27d624e99c6165cabd76ac8f72797209700acb189fce75021f47.jpg",
266 ...
267} 274}
268``` 275```
269 276
@@ -271,9 +278,11 @@ A URL pointing to an image to be used as an icon for the relay. Recommended to b
271 278
272As of 2 May 2023 the following command provided these results: 279As of 2 May 2023 the following command provided these results:
273 280
281```bash
282$ curl -H "Accept: application/nostr+json" https://eden.nostr.land | jq
274``` 283```
275~> curl -H "Accept: application/nostr+json" https://eden.nostr.land | jq
276 284
285```json
277{ 286{
278 "description": "nostr.land family of relays (us-or-01)", 287 "description": "nostr.land family of relays (us-or-01)",
279 "name": "nostr.land", 288 "name": "nostr.land",
@@ -312,3 +321,4 @@ As of 2 May 2023 the following command provided these results:
312 ] 321 ]
313 }, 322 },
314} 323}
324```
diff --git a/13.md b/13.md
index 53c4d1b..cf5b1ac 100644
--- a/13.md
+++ b/13.md
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Example mined note
35 "created_at": 1651794653, 35 "created_at": 1651794653,
36 "kind": 1, 36 "kind": 1,
37 "tags": [ 37 "tags": [
38 ["nonce", "776797", "21"] 38 ["nonce", "776797", "20"]
39 ], 39 ],
40 "content": "It's just me mining my own business", 40 "content": "It's just me mining my own business",
41 "sig": "284622fc0a3f4f1303455d5175f7ba962a3300d136085b9566801bc2e0699de0c7e31e44c81fb40ad9049173742e904713c3594a1da0fc5d2382a25c11aba977" 41 "sig": "284622fc0a3f4f1303455d5175f7ba962a3300d136085b9566801bc2e0699de0c7e31e44c81fb40ad9049173742e904713c3594a1da0fc5d2382a25c11aba977"
@@ -48,37 +48,30 @@ Validating
48Here is some reference C code for calculating the difficulty (aka number of leading zero bits) in a nostr event id: 48Here is some reference C code for calculating the difficulty (aka number of leading zero bits) in a nostr event id:
49 49
50```c 50```c
51#include <stdio.h> 51int zero_bits(unsigned char b)
52#include <stdlib.h> 52{
53#include <string.h> 53 int n = 0;
54
55int countLeadingZeroes(const char *hex) {
56 int count = 0;
57
58 for (int i = 0; i < strlen(hex); i++) {
59 int nibble = (int)strtol((char[]){hex[i], '\0'}, NULL, 16);
60 if (nibble == 0) {
61 count += 4;
62 } else {
63 count += __builtin_clz(nibble) - 28;
64 break;
65 }
66 }
67 54
68 return count; 55 if (b == 0)
69} 56 return 8;
70 57
71int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { 58 while (b >>= 1)
72 if (argc != 2) { 59 n++;
73 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <hex_string>\n", argv[0]);
74 return 1;
75 }
76 60
77 const char *hex_string = argv[1]; 61 return 7-n;
78 int result = countLeadingZeroes(hex_string); 62}
79 printf("Leading zeroes in hex string %s: %d\n", hex_string, result);
80 63
81 return 0; 64/* find the number of leading zero bits in a hash */
65int count_leading_zero_bits(unsigned char *hash)
66{
67 int bits, total, i;
68 for (i = 0, total = 0; i < 32; i++) {
69 bits = zero_bits(hash[i]);
70 total += bits;
71 if (bits != 8)
72 break;
73 }
74 return total;
82} 75}
83``` 76```
84 77
@@ -103,16 +96,6 @@ function countLeadingZeroes(hex) {
103} 96}
104``` 97```
105 98
106Querying relays for PoW notes
107-----------------------------
108
109If relays allow searching on prefixes, you can use this as a way to filter notes of a certain difficulty:
110
111```
112$ echo '["REQ", "subid", {"ids": ["000000000"]}]' | websocat wss://some-relay.com | jq -c '.[2]'
113{"id":"000000000121637feeb68a06c8fa7abd25774bdedfa9b6ef648386fb3b70c387", ...}
114```
115
116Delegated Proof of Work 99Delegated Proof of Work
117----------------------- 100-----------------------
118 101
diff --git a/15.md b/15.md
index 55814fb..b55b444 100644
--- a/15.md
+++ b/15.md
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Nostr Marketplace
6 6
7`draft` `optional` 7`draft` `optional`
8 8
9Based on https://github.com/lnbits/Diagon-Alley. 9Based on [Diagon-Alley](https://github.com/lnbits/Diagon-Alley).
10 10
11Implemented in [NostrMarket](https://github.com/lnbits/nostrmarket) and [Plebeian Market](https://github.com/PlebeianTech/plebeian-market). 11Implemented in [NostrMarket](https://github.com/lnbits/nostrmarket) and [Plebeian Market](https://github.com/PlebeianTech/plebeian-market).
12 12
@@ -73,10 +73,10 @@ Fields that are not self-explanatory:
73 73
74**Event Tags** 74**Event Tags**
75 75
76```json 76```jsonc
77{ 77{
78 "tags": [["d", <string, id of stall]], 78 "tags": [["d", <string, id of stall]],
79 ... 79 // other fields...
80} 80}
81``` 81```
82 - the `d` tag is required, its value MUST be the same as the stall `id`. 82 - the `d` tag is required, its value MUST be the same as the stall `id`.
@@ -124,12 +124,12 @@ Fields that are not self-explanatory:
124 124
125**Event Tags** 125**Event Tags**
126 126
127```json 127```jsonc
128 "tags": [ 128 "tags": [
129 ["d", <string, id of product], 129 ["d", <string, id of product],
130 ["t", <string (optional), product category], 130 ["t", <string (optional), product category],
131 ["t", <string (optional), product category], 131 ["t", <string (optional), product category],
132 ... 132 // other fields...
133 ], 133 ],
134 ... 134 ...
135``` 135```
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ Fields that are not self-explanatory:
139 139
140## Checkout events 140## Checkout events
141 141
142All checkout events are sent as JSON strings using ([NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md)). 142All checkout events are sent as JSON strings using [NIP-04](04.md).
143 143
144The `merchant` and the `customer` can exchange JSON messages that represent different actions. Each `JSON` message `MUST` have a `type` field indicating the what the JSON represents. Possible types: 144The `merchant` and the `customer` can exchange JSON messages that represent different actions. Each `JSON` message `MUST` have a `type` field indicating the what the JSON represents. Possible types:
145 145
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ The `merchant` and the `customer` can exchange JSON messages that represent diff
150| 2 | Merchant | Order Status Update | 150| 2 | Merchant | Order Status Update |
151 151
152### Step 1: `customer` order (event) 152### Step 1: `customer` order (event)
153The below JSON goes in content of [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md). 153The below JSON goes in content of [NIP-04](04.md).
154 154
155```json 155```json
156{ 156{
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ The below JSON goes in content of [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nip
158 "type": 0, 158 "type": 0,
159 "name": <string (optional), ???>, 159 "name": <string (optional), ???>,
160 "address": <string (optional), for physical goods an address should be provided>, 160 "address": <string (optional), for physical goods an address should be provided>,
161 "message": "<string (optional), message for merchant>, 161 "message": <string (optional), message for merchant>,
162 "contact": { 162 "contact": {
163 "nostr": <32-bytes hex of a pubkey>, 163 "nostr": <32-bytes hex of a pubkey>,
164 "phone": <string (optional), if the customer wants to be contacted by phone>, 164 "phone": <string (optional), if the customer wants to be contacted by phone>,
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ _Open_: is `contact.nostr` required?
182 182
183Sent back from the merchant for payment. Any payment option is valid that the merchant can check. 183Sent back from the merchant for payment. Any payment option is valid that the merchant can check.
184 184
185The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md). 185The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](04.md).
186 186
187`payment_options`/`type` include: 187`payment_options`/`type` include:
188 188
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/n
217 217
218Once payment has been received and processed. 218Once payment has been received and processed.
219 219
220The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md). 220The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](04.md).
221 221
222```json 222```json
223{ 223{
@@ -231,13 +231,13 @@ The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/n
231 231
232## Customize Marketplace 232## Customize Marketplace
233 233
234Create a customized user experience using the `naddr` from [NIP-19](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/19.md#shareable-identifiers-with-extra-metadata). The use of `naddr` enables easy sharing of marketplace events while incorporating a rich set of metadata. This metadata can include relays, merchant profiles, and more. Subsequently, it allows merchants to be grouped into a market, empowering the market creator to configure the marketplace's user interface and user experience, and share that marketplace. This customization can encompass elements such as market name, description, logo, banner, themes, and even color schemes, offering a tailored and unique marketplace experience. 234Create a customized user experience using the `naddr` from [NIP-19](19.md#shareable-identifiers-with-extra-metadata). The use of `naddr` enables easy sharing of marketplace events while incorporating a rich set of metadata. This metadata can include relays, merchant profiles, and more. Subsequently, it allows merchants to be grouped into a market, empowering the market creator to configure the marketplace's user interface and user experience, and share that marketplace. This customization can encompass elements such as market name, description, logo, banner, themes, and even color schemes, offering a tailored and unique marketplace experience.
235 235
236### Event `30019`: Create or update marketplace UI/UX 236### Event `30019`: Create or update marketplace UI/UX
237 237
238**Event Content** 238**Event Content**
239 239
240```json 240```jsonc
241{ 241{
242 "name": <string (optional), market name>, 242 "name": <string (optional), market name>,
243 "about": <string (optional), market description>, 243 "about": <string (optional), market description>,
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ Create a customized user experience using the `naddr` from [NIP-19](https://gith
248 "darkMode": <bool, true/false> 248 "darkMode": <bool, true/false>
249 }, 249 },
250 "merchants": [array of pubkeys (optional)], 250 "merchants": [array of pubkeys (optional)],
251 ... 251 // other fields...
252} 252}
253``` 253```
254 254
@@ -290,17 +290,18 @@ This event leverages naddr to enable comprehensive customization and sharing of
290 290
291### Event `1021`: Bid 291### Event `1021`: Bid
292 292
293```json 293```jsonc
294{ 294{
295 "content": <int, amount of sats>, 295 "content": <int, amount of sats>,
296 "tags": [["e", <event ID of the auction to bid on>]], 296 "tags": [["e", <event ID of the auction to bid on>]],
297 // other fields...
297} 298}
298``` 299```
299 300
300Bids are simply events of kind `1021` with a `content` field specifying the amount, in the currency of the auction. Bids must reference an auction. 301Bids are simply events of kind `1021` with a `content` field specifying the amount, in the currency of the auction. Bids must reference an auction.
301 302
302> [!NOTE] 303> [!NOTE]
303> Auctions can be edited as many times as desired (they are "parameterized replaceable events") by the author - even after the start_date, but they cannot be edited after they have received the first bid! This is enforced by the fact that bids reference the event ID of the auction (rather than the product UUID), which changes with every new version of the auctioned product. So a bid is always attached to one "version". Editing the auction after a bid would result in the new product losing the bid! 304> Auctions can be edited as many times as desired (they are "addressable events") by the author - even after the start_date, but they cannot be edited after they have received the first bid! This is enforced by the fact that bids reference the event ID of the auction (rather than the product UUID), which changes with every new version of the auctioned product. So a bid is always attached to one "version". Editing the auction after a bid would result in the new product losing the bid!
304 305
305### Event `1022`: Bid confirmation 306### Event `1022`: Bid confirmation
306 307
@@ -331,8 +332,8 @@ Another thing that can happen is - if bids happen very close to the end date of
331 332
332## Customer support events 333## Customer support events
333 334
334Customer support is handled over whatever communication method was specified. If communicating via nostr, NIP-04 is used https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md. 335Customer support is handled over whatever communication method was specified. If communicating via nostr, [NIP-04](04.md) is used.
335 336
336## Additional 337## Additional
337 338
338Standard data models can be found <a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lnbits/nostrmarket/main/models.py">here</a> 339Standard data models can be found [here](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lnbits/nostrmarket/main/models.py)
diff --git a/17.md b/17.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..72f40c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/17.md
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
1NIP-17
2======
3
4Private Direct Messages
5-----------------------
6
7`draft` `optional`
8
9This NIP defines an encrypted direct messaging scheme using [NIP-44](44.md) encryption and [NIP-59](59.md) seals and gift wraps.
10
11## Direct Message Kind
12
13Kind `14` is a chat message. `p` tags identify one or more receivers of the message.
14
15```jsonc
16{
17 "id": "<usual hash>",
18  "pubkey": "<sender-pubkey>",
19 "created_at": "<current-time>",
20  "kind": 14,
21  "tags": [
22    ["p", "<receiver-1-pubkey>", "<relay-url>"],
23    ["p", "<receiver-2-pubkey>", "<relay-url>"],
24    ["e", "<kind-14-id>", "<relay-url>", "reply"] // if this is a reply
25 ["subject", "<conversation-title>"],
26    // rest of tags...
27  ],
28  "content": "<message-in-plain-text>",
29}
30```
31
32`.content` MUST be plain text. Fields `id` and `created_at` are required.
33
34Tags that mention, quote and assemble threading structures MUST follow [NIP-10](10.md).
35
36Kind `14`s MUST never be signed. If it is signed, the message might leak to relays and become **fully public**.
37
38## Chat Rooms
39
40The set of `pubkey` + `p` tags defines a chat room. If a new `p` tag is added or a current one is removed, a new room is created with clean message history.
41
42Clients SHOULD render messages of the same room in a continuous thread.
43
44An optional `subject` tag defines the current name/topic of the conversation. Any member can change the topic by simply submitting a new `subject` to an existing `pubkey` + `p`-tags room. There is no need to send `subject` in every message. The newest `subject` in the thread is the subject of the conversation.
45
46## Encrypting
47
48Following [NIP-59](59.md), the **unsigned** `kind:14` chat message must be sealed (`kind:13`) and then gift-wrapped (`kind:1059`) to each receiver and the sender individually.
49
50```jsonc
51{
52 "id": "<usual hash>",
53  "pubkey": randomPublicKey,
54  "created_at": randomTimeUpTo2DaysInThePast(),
55 "kind": 1059, // gift wrap
56  "tags": [
57    ["p", receiverPublicKey, "<relay-url>"] // receiver
58  ],
59  "content": nip44Encrypt(
60    {
61 "id": "<usual hash>",
62      "pubkey": senderPublicKey,
63      "created_at": randomTimeUpTo2DaysInThePast(),
64      "kind": 13, // seal
65      "tags": [], // no tags
66      "content": nip44Encrypt(unsignedKind14, senderPrivateKey, receiverPublicKey),
67      "sig": "<signed by senderPrivateKey>"
68    },
69    randomPrivateKey, receiverPublicKey
70  ),
71  "sig": "<signed by randomPrivateKey>"
72}
73```
74
75The encryption algorithm MUST use the latest version of [NIP-44](44.md).
76
77Clients MUST verify if pubkey of the `kind:13` is the same pubkey on the `kind:14`, otherwise any sender can impersonate others by simply changing the pubkey on `kind:14`.
78
79Clients SHOULD randomize `created_at` in up to two days in the past in both the seal and the gift wrap to make sure grouping by `created_at` doesn't reveal any metadata.
80
81The gift wrap's `p`-tag can be the receiver's main pubkey or an alias key created to receive DMs without exposing the receiver's identity.
82
83Clients CAN offer disappearing messages by setting an `expiration` tag in the gift wrap of each receiver or by not generating a gift wrap to the sender's public key
84
85## Publishing
86
87Kind `10050` indicates the user's preferred relays to receive DMs. The event MUST include a list of `relay` tags with relay URIs.
88
89```jsonc
90{
91 "kind": 10050,
92 "tags": [
93 ["relay", "wss://inbox.nostr.wine"],
94 ["relay", "wss://myrelay.nostr1.com"],
95 ],
96 "content": "",
97 // other fields...
98}
99```
100
101Clients SHOULD publish kind `14` events to the `10050`-listed relays. If that is not found that indicates the user is not ready to receive messages under this NIP and clients shouldn't try.
102
103## Relays
104
105It's advisable that relays do not serve `kind:1059` to clients other than the ones tagged in them.
106
107It's advisable that users choose relays that conform to these practices.
108
109Clients SHOULD guide users to keep `kind:10050` lists small (1-3 relays) and SHOULD spread it to as many relays as viable.
110
111## Benefits & Limitations
112
113This NIP offers the following privacy and security features:
114
1151. **No Metadata Leak**: Participant identities, each message's real date and time, event kinds, and other event tags are all hidden from the public. Senders and receivers cannot be linked with public information alone.
1162. **No Public Group Identifiers**: There is no public central queue, channel or otherwise converging identifier to correlate or count all messages in the same group.
1173. **No Moderation**: There are no group admins: no invitations or bans.
1184. **No Shared Secrets**: No secret must be known to all members that can leak or be mistakenly shared
1195. **Fully Recoverable**: Messages can be fully recoverable by any client with the user's private key
1206. **Optional Forward Secrecy**: Users and clients can opt-in for "disappearing messages".
1217. **Uses Public Relays**: Messages can flow through public relays without loss of privacy. Private relays can increase privacy further, but they are not required.
1228. **Cold Storage**: Users can unilaterally opt-in to sharing their messages with a separate key that is exclusive for DM backup and recovery.
123
124The main limitation of this approach is having to send a separate encrypted event to each receiver. Group chats with more than 100 participants should find a more suitable messaging scheme.
125
126## Implementation
127
128Clients implementing this NIP should by default only connect to the set of relays found in their `kind:10050` list. From that they should be able to load all messages both sent and received as well as get new live updates, making it for a very simple and lightweight implementation that should be fast.
129
130When sending a message to anyone, clients must then connect to the relays in the receiver's `kind:10050` and send the events there, but can disconnect right after unless more messages are expected to be sent (e.g. the chat tab is still selected). Clients should also send a copy of their outgoing messages to their own `kind:10050` relay set.
131
132## Examples
133
134This example sends the message `Hola, que tal?` from `nsec1w8udu59ydjvedgs3yv5qccshcj8k05fh3l60k9x57asjrqdpa00qkmr89m` to `nsec12ywtkplvyq5t6twdqwwygavp5lm4fhuang89c943nf2z92eez43szvn4dt`.
135
136The two final GiftWraps, one to the receiver and the other to the sender, are:
137
138```json
139{
140 "id":"2886780f7349afc1344047524540ee716f7bdc1b64191699855662330bf235d8",
141 "pubkey":"8f8a7ec43b77d25799281207e1a47f7a654755055788f7482653f9c9661c6d51",
142 "created_at":1703128320,
143 "kind":1059,
144 "tags":[
145 [ "p", "918e2da906df4ccd12c8ac672d8335add131a4cf9d27ce42b3bb3625755f0788"]
146 ],
147 "content":"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",
148 "sig":"a3c6ce632b145c0869423c1afaff4a6d764a9b64dedaf15f170b944ead67227518a72e455567ca1c2a0d187832cecbde7ed478395ec4c95dd3e71749ed66c480"
149}
150```
151
152```json
153{
154 "id":"162b0611a1911cfcb30f8a5502792b346e535a45658b3a31ae5c178465509721",
155 "pubkey":"626be2af274b29ea4816ad672ee452b7cf96bbb4836815a55699ae402183f512",
156 "created_at":1702711587,
157 "kind":1059,
158 "tags":[
159 [ "p", "44900586091b284416a0c001f677f9c49f7639a55c3f1e2ec130a8e1a7998e1b"]
160 ],
161 "content":"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",
162 "sig":"c94e74533b482aa8eeeb54ae72a5303e0b21f62909ca43c8ef06b0357412d6f8a92f96e1a205102753777fd25321a58fba3fb384eee114bd53ce6c06a1c22bab"
163}
164```
diff --git a/18.md b/18.md
index 27c5915..41c9442 100644
--- a/18.md
+++ b/18.md
@@ -25,6 +25,14 @@ quote reposted. The `q` tag ensures quote reposts are not pulled and included
25as replies in threads. It also allows you to easily pull and count all of the 25as replies in threads. It also allows you to easily pull and count all of the
26quotes for a post. 26quotes for a post.
27 27
28`q` tags should follow the same conventions as NIP 10 `e` tags, with the exception
29of the `mark` argument.
30
31`["q", <event-id>, <relay-url>, <pubkey>]`
32
33Quote reposts MUST include the [NIP-21](21.md) `nevent`, `note`, or `naddr` of the
34event in the content.
35
28## Generic Reposts 36## Generic Reposts
29 37
30Since `kind 6` reposts are reserved for `kind 1` contents, we use `kind 16` 38Since `kind 6` reposts are reserved for `kind 1` contents, we use `kind 16`
diff --git a/19.md b/19.md
index ef80887..3ea8e11 100644
--- a/19.md
+++ b/19.md
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ These are the possible bech32 prefixes with `TLV`:
34 34
35 - `nprofile`: a nostr profile 35 - `nprofile`: a nostr profile
36 - `nevent`: a nostr event 36 - `nevent`: a nostr event
37 - `nrelay`: a nostr relay
38 - `naddr`: a nostr _replaceable event_ coordinate 37 - `naddr`: a nostr _replaceable event_ coordinate
38 - `nrelay`: a nostr relay (deprecated)
39 39
40These possible standardized `TLV` types are indicated here: 40These possible standardized `TLV` types are indicated here:
41 41
@@ -43,8 +43,7 @@ These possible standardized `TLV` types are indicated here:
43 - depends on the bech32 prefix: 43 - depends on the bech32 prefix:
44 - for `nprofile` it will be the 32 bytes of the profile public key 44 - for `nprofile` it will be the 32 bytes of the profile public key
45 - for `nevent` it will be the 32 bytes of the event id 45 - for `nevent` it will be the 32 bytes of the event id
46 - for `nrelay`, this is the relay URL 46 - for `naddr`, it is the identifier (the `"d"` tag) of the event being referenced. For normal replaceable events use an empty string.
47 - for `naddr`, it is the identifier (the `"d"` tag) of the event being referenced. For non-parameterized replaceable events, use an empty string.
48- `1`: `relay` 47- `1`: `relay`
49 - for `nprofile`, `nevent` and `naddr`, _optionally_, a relay in which the entity (profile or event) is more likely to be found, encoded as ascii 48 - for `nprofile`, `nevent` and `naddr`, _optionally_, a relay in which the entity (profile or event) is more likely to be found, encoded as ascii
50 - this may be included multiple times 49 - this may be included multiple times
diff --git a/21.md b/21.md
index 6ed141a..988485d 100644
--- a/21.md
+++ b/21.md
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ This NIP standardizes the usage of a common URI scheme for maximum interoperabil
10 10
11The scheme is `nostr:`. 11The scheme is `nostr:`.
12 12
13The identifiers that come after are expected to be the same as those defined in [NIP-19](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/19.md) (except `nsec`). 13The identifiers that come after are expected to be the same as those defined in [NIP-19](19.md) (except `nsec`).
14 14
15## Examples 15## Examples
16 16
diff --git a/22.md b/22.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f11925f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/22.md
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
1NIP-22
2======
3
4Comment
5-------
6
7`draft` `optional`
8
9A comment is a threading note always scoped to a root event or an `I`-tag.
10
11It uses `kind:1111` with plaintext `.content` (no HTML, Markdown, or other formatting).
12
13Comments MUST point to the root scope using uppercase tag names (e.g. `K`, `E`, `A` or `I`)
14and MUST point to the parent item with lowercase ones (e.g. `k`, `e`, `a` or `i`).
15
16```jsonc
17{
18 kind: 1111,
19 content: '<comment>',
20 tags: [
21 // root scope: event addresses, event ids, or I-tags.
22 ["<A, E, I>", "<address, id or I-value>", "<relay or web page hint>", "<root event's pubkey, if an E tag>"],
23 // the root item kind
24 ["K", "<root kind>"],
25
26 // parent item: event addresses, event ids, or i-tags.
27 ["<a, e, i>", "<address, id or i-value>", "<relay or web page hint>", "<parent event's pubkey, if an e tag>"],
28 // parent item kind
29 ["k", "<parent comment kind>"]
30 ]
31 // other fields
32}
33```
34
35Tags `K` and `k` MUST be present to define the event kind of the root and the parent items.
36
37`I` and `i` tags create scopes for hashtags, geohashes, URLs, and other external identifiers.
38
39The possible values for `i` tags – and `k` tags, when related to an extenal identity – are listed on [NIP-73](73.md).
40Their uppercase versions use the same type of values but relate to the root item instead of the parent one.
41
42`q` tags MAY be used when citing events in the `.content` with [NIP-21](21.md).
43
44```json
45["q", "<event-id> or <event-address>", "<relay-url>", "<pubkey-if-a-regular-event>"]
46```
47
48`p` tags SHOULD be used when mentioning pubkeys in the `.content` with [NIP-21](21.md).
49If the parent item is an event, a `p` tag set to the parent event's author SHOULD be added.
50
51```json
52["p", "<pubkey>", "<relay-url>"]
53```
54
55## Examples
56
57A comment on a blog post looks like this:
58
59```jsonc
60{
61 kind: 1111,
62 content: 'Great blog post!',
63 tags: [
64 // top-level comments scope to event addresses or ids
65 ["A", "30023:3c9849383bdea883b0bd16fece1ed36d37e37cdde3ce43b17ea4e9192ec11289:f9347ca7", "wss://example.relay"],
66 // the root kind
67 ["K", "30023"],
68
69 // the parent event address (same as root for top-level comments)
70 ["a", "30023:3c9849383bdea883b0bd16fece1ed36d37e37cdde3ce43b17ea4e9192ec11289:f9347ca7", "wss://example.relay"],
71 // when the parent event is replaceable or addressable, also include an `e` tag referencing its id
72 ["e", "5b4fc7fed15672fefe65d2426f67197b71ccc82aa0cc8a9e94f683eb78e07651", "wss://example.relay"],
73 // the parent event kind
74 ["k", "30023"]
75 ]
76 // other fields
77}
78```
79
80A comment on a [NIP-94](94.md) file looks like this:
81
82```jsonc
83{
84 kind: 1111,
85 content: 'Great file!',
86 tags: [
87 // top-level comments have the same scope and reply to addresses or ids
88 ["E", "768ac8720cdeb59227cf95e98b66560ef03d8bc9a90d721779e76e68fb42f5e6", "wss://example.relay", "3721e07b079525289877c366ccab47112bdff3d1b44758ca333feb2dbbbbe5bb"],
89 // the root kind
90 ["K", "1063"],
91
92 // the parent event id (same as root for top-level comments)
93 ["e", "768ac8720cdeb59227cf95e98b66560ef03d8bc9a90d721779e76e68fb42f5e6", "wss://example.relay", "3721e07b079525289877c366ccab47112bdff3d1b44758ca333feb2dbbbbe5bb"],
94 // the parent kind
95 ["k", "1063"]
96 ]
97 // other fields
98}
99```
100
101A reply to a comment looks like this:
102
103```jsonc
104{
105 kind: 1111,
106 content: 'This is a reply to "Great file!"',
107 tags: [
108 // nip-94 file event id
109 ["E", "768ac8720cdeb59227cf95e98b66560ef03d8bc9a90d721779e76e68fb42f5e6", "wss://example.relay", "fd913cd6fa9edb8405750cd02a8bbe16e158b8676c0e69fdc27436cc4a54cc9a"],
110 // the root kind
111 ["K", "1063"],
112
113 // the parent event
114 ["e", "5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36", "wss://example.relay", "93ef2ebaaf9554661f33e79949007900bbc535d239a4c801c33a4d67d3e7f546"],
115 // the parent kind
116 ["k", "1111"]
117 ]
118 // other fields
119}
120```
121
122A comment on a website's url looks like this:
123
124```jsonc
125{
126 kind: 1111,
127 content: 'Nice article!',
128 tags: [
129 // referencing the root url
130 ["I", "https://abc.com/articles/1"],
131 // the root "kind": for an url, the kind is its domain
132 ["K", "https://abc.com"],
133
134 // the parent reference (same as root for top-level comments)
135 ["i", "https://abc.com/articles/1"],
136 // the parent "kind": for an url, the kind is its domain
137 ["k", "https://abc.com"]
138 ]
139 // other fields
140}
141```
142
143A podcast comment example:
144
145```jsonc
146{
147 id: "80c48d992a38f9c445b943a9c9f1010b396676013443765750431a9004bdac05",
148 pubkey: "252f10c83610ebca1a059c0bae8255eba2f95be4d1d7bcfa89d7248a82d9f111",
149 kind: 1111,
150 content: "This was a great episode!",
151 tags: [
152 // podcast episode reference
153 ["I", "podcast:item:guid:d98d189b-dc7b-45b1-8720-d4b98690f31f", "https://fountain.fm/episode/z1y9TMQRuqXl2awyrQxg"],
154 // podcast episode type
155 ["K", "podcast:item:guid"],
156
157 // same value as "I" tag above, because it is a top-level comment (not a reply to a comment)
158 ["i", "podcast:item:guid:d98d189b-dc7b-45b1-8720-d4b98690f31f", "https://fountain.fm/episode/z1y9TMQRuqXl2awyrQxg"],
159 ["k", "podcast:item:guid"]
160 ]
161 // other fields
162}
163```
164
165A reply to a podcast comment:
166
167```jsonc
168{
169 kind: 1111,
170 content: "I'm replying to the above comment.",
171 tags: [
172 // podcast episode reference
173 ["I", "podcast:item:guid:d98d189b-dc7b-45b1-8720-d4b98690f31f", "https://fountain.fm/episode/z1y9TMQRuqXl2awyrQxg"],
174 // podcast episode type
175 ["K", "podcast:item:guid"],
176
177 // this is a reference to the above comment
178 ["e", "80c48d992a38f9c445b943a9c9f1010b396676013443765750431a9004bdac05", "wss://example.relay", "252f10c83610ebca1a059c0bae8255eba2f95be4d1d7bcfa89d7248a82d9f111"],
179 // the parent comment kind
180 ["k", "1111"]
181 ]
182 // other fields
183}
184```
diff --git a/23.md b/23.md
index 382df83..e5e85ff 100644
--- a/23.md
+++ b/23.md
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Long-form Content
6 6
7`draft` `optional` 7`draft` `optional`
8 8
9This NIP defines `kind:30023` (a _parameterized replaceable event_) for long-form text content, generally referred to as "articles" or "blog posts". `kind:30024` has the same structure as `kind:30023` and is used to save long form drafts. 9This NIP defines `kind:30023` (an _addressable event_) for long-form text content, generally referred to as "articles" or "blog posts". `kind:30024` has the same structure as `kind:30023` and is used to save long form drafts.
10 10
11"Social" clients that deal primarily with `kind:1` notes should not be expected to implement this NIP. 11"Social" clients that deal primarily with `kind:1` notes should not be expected to implement this NIP.
12 12
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ The `.content` of these events should be a string text in Markdown syntax. To ma
20 20
21### Metadata 21### Metadata
22 22
23For the date of the last update the `.created_at` field should be used, for "tags"/"hashtags" (i.e. topics about which the event might be of relevance) the `t` tag should be used, as per NIP-12. 23For the date of the last update the `.created_at` field should be used, for "tags"/"hashtags" (i.e. topics about which the event might be of relevance) the `t` tag should be used.
24 24
25Other metadata fields can be added as tags to the event as necessary. Here we standardize 4 that may be useful, although they remain strictly optional: 25Other metadata fields can be added as tags to the event as necessary. Here we standardize 4 that may be useful, although they remain strictly optional:
26 26
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ Other metadata fields can be added as tags to the event as necessary. Here we st
31 31
32### Editability 32### Editability
33 33
34These articles are meant to be editable, so they should make use of the parameterized replaceability feature and include a `d` tag with an identifier for the article. Clients should take care to only publish and read these events from relays that implement that. If they don't do that they should also take care to hide old versions of the same article they may receive. 34These articles are meant to be editable, so they should include a `d` tag with an identifier for the article. Clients should take care to only publish and read these events from relays that implement that. If they don't do that they should also take care to hide old versions of the same article they may receive.
35 35
36### Linking 36### Linking
37 37
diff --git a/24.md b/24.md
index 449101a..d65d9ce 100644
--- a/24.md
+++ b/24.md
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ These are extra fields not specified in NIP-01 that may be present in the string
17 - `website`: a web URL related in any way to the event author. 17 - `website`: a web URL related in any way to the event author.
18 - `banner`: an URL to a wide (~1024x768) picture to be optionally displayed in the background of a profile screen. 18 - `banner`: an URL to a wide (~1024x768) picture to be optionally displayed in the background of a profile screen.
19 - `bot`: a boolean to clarify that the content is entirely or partially the result of automation, such as with chatbots or newsfeeds. 19 - `bot`: a boolean to clarify that the content is entirely or partially the result of automation, such as with chatbots or newsfeeds.
20 - `pronouns`: a string representing the preferred way to refer to this person.
20 21
21### Deprecated fields 22### Deprecated fields
22 23
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ These are fields that should be ignored or removed when found in the wild:
28kind 3 29kind 3
29====== 30======
30 31
31These are extra fields not specified in NIP-02 that may be present in the stringified JSON of contacts events: 32These are extra fields not specified in NIP-02 that may be present in the stringified JSON of follow events:
32 33
33### Deprecated fields 34### Deprecated fields
34 35
@@ -39,5 +40,7 @@ tags
39 40
40These tags may be present in multiple event kinds. Whenever a different meaning is not specified by some more specific NIP, they have the following meanings: 41These tags may be present in multiple event kinds. Whenever a different meaning is not specified by some more specific NIP, they have the following meanings:
41 42
42 - `r`: a web URL the event is referring to in some way 43 - `r`: a web URL the event is referring to in some way.
43 - `title`: title of the event 44 - `i`: an external id the event is referring to in some way - see [NIP-73](73.md).
45 - `title`: name of [NIP-51](51.md) sets, [NIP-52](52.md) calendar event, [NIP-53](53.md) live event or [NIP-99](99.md) listing.
46 - `t`: a hashtag. The value MUST be a lowercase string.
diff --git a/25.md b/25.md
index 3b4aa59..671c55f 100644
--- a/25.md
+++ b/25.md
@@ -25,24 +25,22 @@ consider it a "+".
25Tags 25Tags
26---- 26----
27 27
28The reaction event SHOULD include `e` and `p` tags from the note the user is 28The reaction event SHOULD include `e` and `p` tags from the note the user is reacting to (and optionally `a` tags if the target is a replaceable event). This allows users to be notified of reactions to posts they were mentioned in. Including the `e` tags enables clients to pull all the reactions associated with individual posts or all the posts in a thread. `a` tags enables clients to seek reactions for all versions of a replaceable event.
29reacting to. This allows users to be notified of reactions to posts they were
30mentioned in. Including the `e` tags enables clients to pull all the reactions
31associated with individual posts or all the posts in a thread.
32 29
33The last `e` tag MUST be the `id` of the note that is being reacted to. 30The last `e` tag MUST be the `id` of the note that is being reacted to.
34 31
35The last `p` tag MUST be the `pubkey` of the event being reacted to. 32The last `p` tag MUST be the `pubkey` of the event being reacted to.
36 33
37The reaction event MAY include a `k` tag with the stringified kind number 34The `a` tag MUST contain the coordinates (`kind:pubkey:d-tag`) of the replaceable being reacted to.
38of the reacted event as its value. 35
36The reaction event MAY include a `k` tag with the stringified kind number of the reacted event as its value.
39 37
40Example code 38Example code
41 39
42```swift 40```swift
43func make_like_event(pubkey: String, privkey: String, liked: NostrEvent) -> NostrEvent { 41func make_like_event(pubkey: String, privkey: String, liked: NostrEvent) -> NostrEvent {
44 var tags: [[String]] = liked.tags.filter { 42 var tags: [[String]] = liked.tags.filter {
45 tag in tag.count >= 2 && (tag[0] == "e" || tag[0] == "p") 43 tag in tag.count >= 2 && (tag[0] == "e" || tag[0] == "p")
46 } 44 }
47 tags.append(["e", liked.id]) 45 tags.append(["e", liked.id])
48 tags.append(["p", liked.pubkey]) 46 tags.append(["p", liked.pubkey])
@@ -54,6 +52,26 @@ func make_like_event(pubkey: String, privkey: String, liked: NostrEvent) -> Nost
54} 52}
55``` 53```
56 54
55Reactions to a website
56---------------------
57
58If the target of the reaction is a website, the reaction MUST be a `kind 17` event and MUST include an `r` tag with the website's URL.
59
60```jsonc
61{
62 "kind": 17,
63 "content": "⭐",
64 "tags": [
65 ["r", "https://example.com/"]
66 ],
67 // other fields...
68}
69```
70
71URLs SHOULD be [normalized](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-6), so that reactions to the same website are not omitted from queries.
72A fragment MAY be attached to the URL, to react to a section of the page.
73It should be noted that a URL with a fragment is not considered to be the same URL as the original.
74
57Custom Emoji Reaction 75Custom Emoji Reaction
58--------------------- 76---------------------
59 77
@@ -61,15 +79,14 @@ The client may specify a custom emoji ([NIP-30](30.md)) `:shortcode:` in the
61reaction content. The client should refer to the emoji tag and render the 79reaction content. The client should refer to the emoji tag and render the
62content as an emoji if shortcode is specified. 80content as an emoji if shortcode is specified.
63 81
64```json 82```jsonc
65{ 83{
66 "kind": 7, 84 "kind": 7,
67 "content": ":soapbox:", 85 "content": ":soapbox:",
68 "tags": [ 86 "tags": [
69 ["emoji", "soapbox", "https://gleasonator.com/emoji/Gleasonator/soapbox.png"] 87 ["emoji", "soapbox", "https://gleasonator.com/emoji/Gleasonator/soapbox.png"]
70 ], 88 ],
71 "pubkey": "79c2cae114ea28a981e7559b4fe7854a473521a8d22a66bbab9fa248eb820ff6", 89 // other fields...
72 "created_at": 1682790000
73} 90}
74``` 91```
75 92
diff --git a/26.md b/26.md
index 86c46e1..445dd54 100644
--- a/26.md
+++ b/26.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-26
2======= 2=======
3 3
4Delegated Event Signing 4Delegated Event Signing
5----- 5-----------------------
6 6
7`draft` `optional` 7`draft` `optional`
8 8
diff --git a/27.md b/27.md
index efd2c12..133f8ef 100644
--- a/27.md
+++ b/27.md
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ A reader client that receives an event with such `nostr:...` mentions in its `.c
20 20
21Suppose Bob is writing a note in a client that has search-and-autocomplete functionality for users that is triggered when they write the character `@`. 21Suppose Bob is writing a note in a client that has search-and-autocomplete functionality for users that is triggered when they write the character `@`.
22 22
23As Bob types `"hello @mat"` the client will prompt him to autocomplete with [mattn's profile](https://gateway.nostr.com/p/2c7cc62a697ea3a7826521f3fd34f0cb273693cbe5e9310f35449f43622a5cdc), showing a picture and name. 23As Bob types `"hello @mat"` the client will prompt him to autocomplete with [mattn's profile](https://njump.me/npub1937vv2nf06360qn9y8el6d8sevnndy7tuh5nzre4gj05xc32tnwqauhaj6), showing a picture and name.
24 24
25Bob presses "enter" and now he sees his typed note as `"hello @mattn"`, `@mattn` is highlighted, indicating that it is a mention. Internally, however, the event looks like this: 25Bob presses "enter" and now he sees his typed note as `"hello @mattn"`, `@mattn` is highlighted, indicating that it is a mention. Internally, however, the event looks like this:
26 26
diff --git a/28.md b/28.md
index 65ebb3f..73c76b2 100644
--- a/28.md
+++ b/28.md
@@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ Create a public chat channel.
25 25
26In the channel creation `content` field, Client SHOULD include basic channel metadata (`name`, `about`, `picture` and `relays` as specified in kind 41). 26In the channel creation `content` field, Client SHOULD include basic channel metadata (`name`, `about`, `picture` and `relays` as specified in kind 41).
27 27
28```json 28```jsonc
29{ 29{
30 "content": "{\"name\": \"Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"A test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/200/200\", \"relays\": [\"wss://nos.lol\", \"wss://nostr.mom\"]}", 30 "content": "{\"name\": \"Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"A test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/200/200\", \"relays\": [\"wss://nos.lol\", \"wss://nostr.mom\"]}",
31 ... 31 // other fields...
32} 32}
33``` 33```
34 34
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ In the channel creation `content` field, Client SHOULD include basic channel met
37 37
38Update a channel's public metadata. 38Update a channel's public metadata.
39 39
40Clients and relays SHOULD handle kind 41 events similar to kind 33 replaceable events, where the information is used to update the metadata, without modifying the event id for the channel.Only the most recent kind 41 is needed to be stored. 40Kind 41 is used to update the metadata without modifying the event id for the channel. Only the most recent kind 41 per `e` tag value MAY be available.
41 41
42Clients SHOULD ignore kind 41s from pubkeys other than the kind 40 pubkey. 42Clients SHOULD ignore kind 41s from pubkeys other than the kind 40 pubkey.
43 43
@@ -52,11 +52,11 @@ Clients MAY add additional metadata fields.
52 52
53Clients SHOULD use [NIP-10](10.md) marked "e" tags to recommend a relay. 53Clients SHOULD use [NIP-10](10.md) marked "e" tags to recommend a relay.
54 54
55```json 55```jsonc
56{ 56{
57 "content": "{\"name\": \"Updated Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"Updating a test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/201/201\", \"relays\": [\"wss://nos.lol\", \"wss://nostr.mom\"]}", 57 "content": "{\"name\": \"Updated Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"Updating a test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/201/201\", \"relays\": [\"wss://nos.lol\", \"wss://nostr.mom\"]}",
58 "tags": [["e", <channel_create_event_id>, <relay-url>]], 58 "tags": [["e", <channel_create_event_id>, <relay-url>]],
59 ... 59 // other fields...
60} 60}
61``` 61```
62 62
@@ -71,26 +71,26 @@ Clients SHOULD append [NIP-10](10.md) "p" tags to replies.
71 71
72Root message: 72Root message:
73 73
74```json 74```jsonc
75{ 75{
76 "content": <string>, 76 "content": <string>,
77 "tags": [["e", <kind_40_event_id>, <relay-url>, "root"]], 77 "tags": [["e", <kind_40_event_id>, <relay-url>, "root"]],
78 ... 78 // other fields...
79} 79}
80``` 80```
81 81
82Reply to another message: 82Reply to another message:
83 83
84```json 84```jsonc
85{ 85{
86 "content": <string>, 86 "content": <string>,
87 "tags": [ 87 "tags": [
88 ["e", <kind_40_event_id>, <relay-url>, "root"], 88 ["e", <kind_40_event_id>, <relay-url>, "root"],
89 ["e", <kind_42_event_id>, <relay-url>, "reply"], 89 ["e", <kind_42_event_id>, <relay-url>, "reply"],
90 ["p", <pubkey>, <relay-url>], 90 ["p", <pubkey>, <relay-url>],
91 ... 91 // rest of tags...
92 ], 92 ],
93 ... 93 // other fields...
94} 94}
95``` 95```
96 96
@@ -107,11 +107,11 @@ Clients MAY hide event 42s for other users other than the user who sent the even
107 107
108(For example, if three users 'hide' an event giving a reason that includes the word 'pornography', a Nostr client that is an iOS app may choose to hide that message for all iOS clients.) 108(For example, if three users 'hide' an event giving a reason that includes the word 'pornography', a Nostr client that is an iOS app may choose to hide that message for all iOS clients.)
109 109
110```json 110```jsonc
111{ 111{
112 "content": "{\"reason\": \"Dick pic\"}", 112 "content": "{\"reason\": \"Dick pic\"}",
113 "tags": [["e", <kind_42_event_id>]], 113 "tags": [["e", <kind_42_event_id>]],
114 ... 114 // other fields...
115} 115}
116``` 116```
117 117
@@ -125,11 +125,11 @@ Clients SHOULD hide event 42s shown to a given user, if there is an event 44 fro
125 125
126Clients MAY hide event 42s for users other than the user who sent the event 44. 126Clients MAY hide event 42s for users other than the user who sent the event 44.
127 127
128```json 128```jsonc
129{ 129{
130 "content": "{\"reason\": \"Posting dick pics\"}", 130 "content": "{\"reason\": \"Posting dick pics\"}",
131 "tags": [["p", <pubkey>]], 131 "tags": [["p", <pubkey>]],
132 ... 132 // other fields...
133} 133}
134``` 134```
135 135
diff --git a/29.md b/29.md
index 0f4a579..a116433 100644
--- a/29.md
+++ b/29.md
@@ -16,12 +16,18 @@ Normally a group will originally belong to one specific relay, but the community
16 16
17## Relay-generated events 17## Relay-generated events
18 18
19Relays are supposed to generate the events that describe group metadata and group admins. These are parameterized replaceable events signed by the relay keypair directly, with the group _id_ as the `d` tag. 19Relays are supposed to generate the events that describe group metadata and group admins. These are _addressable_ events signed by the relay keypair directly, with the group _id_ as the `d` tag.
20 20
21## Group identifier 21## Group identifier
22 22
23A group may be identified by a string in the format `<host>'<group-id>`. For example, a group with _id_ `abcdef` hosted at the relay `wss://groups.nostr.com` would be identified by the string `groups.nostr.com'abcdef`. 23A group may be identified by a string in the format `<host>'<group-id>`. For example, a group with _id_ `abcdef` hosted at the relay `wss://groups.nostr.com` would be identified by the string `groups.nostr.com'abcdef`.
24 24
25Group identifiers must be strings restricted to the characters `a-z0-9-_`.
26
27When encountering just the `<host>` without the `'<group-id>`, clients can choose to connect to the group with id `_`, which is a special top-level group dedicated to relay-local discussions.
28
29Group identifiers in most cases should be random or pseudo-random, as that mitigates message replay confusion and ensures they can be migrated or forked to other relays easily without risking conflicting with other groups using the same id in these new relays. This isn't a hard rule, as, for example, in `unmanaged` and/or ephemeral relays groups might not want to migrate ever, so they might not care about this. Notably, the `_` relay-local group isn't expected to be migrated ever.
30
25## The `h` tag 31## The `h` tag
26 32
27Events sent by users to groups (chat messages, text notes, moderation events etc) must have an `h` tag with the value set to the group _id_. 33Events sent by users to groups (chat messages, text notes, moderation events etc) must have an `h` tag with the value set to the group _id_.
@@ -36,89 +42,133 @@ This is a hack to prevent messages from being broadcasted to external relays tha
36 42
37Relays should prevent late publication (messages published now with a timestamp from days or even hours ago) unless they are open to receive a group forked or moved from another relay. 43Relays should prevent late publication (messages published now with a timestamp from days or even hours ago) unless they are open to receive a group forked or moved from another relay.
38 44
45## Group management
46
47Groups can have any number of users with elevated access. These users are identified by role labels which are arbitrarily defined by the relays (see also the description of `kind:39003`). What each role is capable of not defined in this NIP either, it's a relay policy that can vary. Roles can be assigned by other users (as long as they have the capability to add roles) by publishing a `kind:9000` event with that user's pubkey in a `p` tag and the roles afterwards (even if the user is already a group member a `kind:9000` can be issued and the user roles must just be updated).
48
49The roles supported by the group as to having some special privilege assigned to them should be accessible on the event `kind:39003`, but the relay may also accept other role names, arbitrarily defined by clients, and just not do anything with them.
50
51Users with any roles that have any privilege can be considered _admins_ in a broad sense and be returned in the `kind:39001` event for a group.
52
53## Unmanaged groups
54
55Unmanaged groups are impromptu groups that can be used in any public relay unaware of NIP-29 specifics. They piggyback on relays' natural white/blacklists (or lack of) but aside from that are not actively managed and won't have any admins, group state or metadata events.
56
57In `unmanaged` groups, everybody is considered to be a member.
58
59Unmanaged groups can transition to managed groups, in that case the relay master key just has to publish moderation events setting the state of all groups and start enforcing the rules they choose to.
60
39## Event definitions 61## Event definitions
40 62
41- *text root note* (`kind:11`) 63These are the events expected to be found in NIP-29 groups.
42 64
43This is the basic unit of a "microblog" root text note sent to a group. 65### Normal user-created events
44 66
45```js 67These events generally can be sent by all members of a group and they require the `h` tag to be present so they're attached to a specific group.
46 "kind": 11, 68
69- _chat message_ (`kind:9`)
70
71This is the basic unit of a _chat message_ sent to a group.
72
73```jsonc
74 "kind": 9,
47 "content": "hello my friends lovers of pizza", 75 "content": "hello my friends lovers of pizza",
48 "tags": [ 76 "tags": [
49 ["h", "<group-id>"], 77 ["h", "<group-id>"],
50 ["previous", "<event-id-first-chars>", "<event-id-first-chars>", ...] 78 ["previous", "<event-id-first-chars>", "<event-id-first-chars>", /*...*/]
51 ] 79 ]
52 ... 80 // other fields...
53``` 81```
54 82
55- *threaded text reply* (`kind:12`) 83- _thread root post_ (`kind:11`)
56 84
57This is the basic unit of a "microblog" reply note sent to a group. It's the same as `kind:11`, except for the fact that it must be used whenever it's in reply to some other note (either in reply to a `kind:11` or a `kind:12`). `kind:12` events SHOULD use NIP-10 markers, leaving an empty relay url: 85This is the basic unit of a forum-like root thread post sent to a group.
58 86
59* `["e", "<kind-11-root-id>", "", "root"]` 87```jsonc
60* `["e", "<kind-12-event-id>", "", "reply"]` 88 "kind": 11,
61
62- *chat message* (`kind:9`)
63
64This is the basic unit of a _chat message_ sent to a group.
65
66```js
67 "kind": 9,
68 "content": "hello my friends lovers of pizza", 89 "content": "hello my friends lovers of pizza",
69 "tags": [ 90 "tags": [
70 ["h", "<group-id>"], 91 ["h", "<group-id>"],
71 ["previous", "<event-id-first-chars>", "<event-id-first-chars>", ...] 92 ["previous", "<event-id-first-chars>", "<event-id-first-chars>", /*...*/]
72 ] 93 ]
73 ... 94 // other fields...
74``` 95```
75 96
76- *chat message threaded reply* (`kind:10`) 97- _other events_:
77 98
78Similar to `kind:12`, this is the basic unit of a chat message sent to a group. This is intended for in-chat threads that may be hidden by default. Not all in-chat replies MUST use `kind:10`, only when the intention is to create a hidden thread that isn't part of the normal flow of the chat (although clients are free to display those by default too). 99Groups may also accept other events, like [NIP-22](22.md) comments as threaded replies to both chats messages and threads, long-form articles, calendar, livestreams, market announcements and so on. These should be as defined in their respective NIPs, with the addition of the `h` tag.
79 100
80`kind:10` SHOULD use NIP-10 markers, just like `kind:12`. 101### User-related group management events
102
103These are events that can be sent by users to manage their situation in a group, they also require the `h` tag.
81 104
82- *join request* (`kind:9021`) 105- *join request* (`kind:9021`)
83 106
84Any user can send one of these events to the relay in order to be automatically or manually added to the group. If the group is `open` the relay will automatically issue a `kind:9000` in response adding this user. Otherwise group admins may choose to query for these requests and act upon them. 107Any user can send one of these events to the relay in order to be automatically or manually added to the group. If the group is `open` the relay will automatically issue a `kind:9000` in response adding this user. Otherwise group admins may choose to query for these requests and act upon them.
85 108
86```js 109```json
87{ 110{
88 "kind": 9021, 111 "kind": 9021,
89 "content": "optional reason", 112 "content": "optional reason",
90 "tags": [ 113 "tags": [
114 ["h", "<group-id>"],
115 ["code", "<optional-invite-code>"]
116 ]
117}
118```
119
120The optional `code` tag may be used by the relay to preauthorize acceptances in `closed` groups, together with the `kind:9009` `create-invite` moderation event.
121
122- *leave request* (`kind:9022`)
123
124Any user can send one of these events to the relay in order to be automatically removed from the group. The relay will automatically issue a `kind:9001` in response removing this user.
125
126```json
127{
128 "kind": 9022,
129 "content": "optional reason",
130 "tags": [
91 ["h", "<group-id>"] 131 ["h", "<group-id>"]
92 ] 132 ]
93} 133}
94``` 134```
95 135
136### Group state -- or moderation
137
138These are events expected to be sent by the relay master key or by group admins -- and relays should reject them if they don't come from an authorized admin. They also require the `h` tag.
139
96- *moderation events* (`kinds:9000-9020`) (optional) 140- *moderation events* (`kinds:9000-9020`) (optional)
97 141
98Clients can send these events to a relay in order to accomplish a moderation action. Relays must check if the pubkey sending the event is capable of performing the given action. The relay may discard the event after taking action or keep it as a moderation log. 142Clients can send these events to a relay in order to accomplish a moderation action. Relays must check if the pubkey sending the event is capable of performing the given action based on its role and the relay's internal policy (see also the description of `kind:39003`).
99 143
100```js 144```jsonc
101{ 145{
102 "kind": 90xx, 146 "kind": 90xx,
103 "content": "optional reason", 147 "content": "optional reason",
104 "tags": [ 148 "tags": [
105 ["h", "<group-id>"], 149 ["h", "<group-id>"],
106 ["previous", ...] 150 ["previous", /*...*/]
107 ] 151 ]
108} 152}
109``` 153```
110 154
111Each moderation action uses a different kind and requires different arguments, which are given as tags. These are defined in the following table: 155Each moderation action uses a different kind and requires different arguments, which are given as tags. These are defined in the following table:
112 156
113| kind | name | tags | 157| kind | name | tags |
114| --- | --- | --- | 158| --- | --- | --- |
115| 9000 | `add-user` | `p` (pubkey hex) | 159| 9000 | `put-user` | `p` with pubkey hex and optional roles |
116| 9001 | `remove-user` | `p` (pubkey hex) | 160| 9001 | `remove-user` | `p` with pubkey hex |
117| 9002 | `edit-metadata` | `name`, `about`, `picture` (string) | 161| 9002 | `edit-metadata` | fields from `kind:39000` to be modified |
118| 9003 | `add-permission` | `p` (pubkey), `permission` (name) | 162| 9005 | `delete-event` | `e` with event id hex |
119| 9004 | `remove-permission` | `p` (pubkey), `permission` (name) | 163| 9007 | `create-group` | |
120| 9005 | `delete-event` | `e` (id hex) | 164| 9008 | `delete-group` | |
121| 9006 | `edit-group-status` | `public` or `private`, `open` or `closed` | 165| 9009 | `create-invite` | |
166
167It's expected that the group state (of who is an allowed member or not, who is an admin and with which permission or not, what are the group name and picture etc) can be fully reconstructed from the canonical sequence of these events.
168
169### Group metadata events
170
171These events contain the group id in a `d` tag instead of the `h` tag. They MUST be created by the relay master key only and a single instance of each (or none) should exist at all times for each group. They are merely informative but should reflect the latest group state (as it was changed by moderation events over time).
122 172
123- *group metadata* (`kind:39000`) (optional) 173- *group metadata* (`kind:39000`) (optional)
124 174
@@ -126,7 +176,9 @@ This event defines the metadata for the group -- basically how clients should di
126 176
127If the group is forked and hosted in multiple relays, there will be multiple versions of this event in each different relay and so on. 177If the group is forked and hosted in multiple relays, there will be multiple versions of this event in each different relay and so on.
128 178
129```js 179When this event is not found, clients may still connect to the group, but treat it as having a different status, `unmanaged`,
180
181```jsonc
130{ 182{
131 "kind": 39000, 183 "kind": 39000,
132 "content": "", 184 "content": "",
@@ -138,7 +190,7 @@ If the group is forked and hosted in multiple relays, there will be multiple ver
138 ["public"], // or ["private"] 190 ["public"], // or ["private"]
139 ["open"] // or ["closed"] 191 ["open"] // or ["closed"]
140 ] 192 ]
141 ... 193 // other fields...
142} 194}
143``` 195```
144 196
@@ -146,40 +198,29 @@ If the group is forked and hosted in multiple relays, there will be multiple ver
146 198
147- *group admins* (`kind:39001`) (optional) 199- *group admins* (`kind:39001`) (optional)
148 200
149Similar to the group metadata, this event is supposed to be generated by relays that host the group. 201Each admin is listed along with one or more roles. These roles SHOULD have a correspondence with the roles supported by the relay, as advertised by the `kind:39003` event.
150
151Each admin gets a label that is only used for display purposes, and a list of permissions it has are listed afterwards. These permissions can inform client building UI, but ultimately are evaluated by the relay in order to become effective.
152
153The list of capabilities, as defined by this NIP, for now, is the following:
154
155- `add-user`
156- `edit-metadata`
157- `delete-event`
158- `remove-user`
159- `add-permission`
160- `remove-permission`
161- `edit-group-status`
162 202
163```js 203```jsonc
164{ 204{
165 "kind": 39001, 205 "kind": 39001,
166 "content": "list of admins for the pizza lovers group", 206 "content": "list of admins for the pizza lovers group",
167 "tags": [ 207 "tags": [
168 ["d", "<group-id>"], 208 ["d", "<group-id>"],
169 ["p", "<pubkey1-as-hex>", "ceo", "add-user", "edit-metadata", "delete-event", "remove-user"], 209 ["p", "<pubkey1-as-hex>", "ceo"],
170 ["p", "<pubkey2-as-hex>", "secretary", "add-user", "delete-event"] 210 ["p", "<pubkey2-as-hex>", "secretary", "gardener"],
171 ] 211 // other pubkeys...
172 ... 212 ],
213 // other fields...
173} 214}
174``` 215```
175 216
176- *group members* (`kind:39002`) (optional) 217- *group members* (`kind:39002`) (optional)
177 218
178Similar to *group admins*, this event is supposed to be generated by relays that host the group. 219It's a list of pubkeys that are members of the group. Relays might choose to not to publish this information, to restrict what pubkeys can fetch it or to only display a subset of the members in it.
179 220
180It's a NIP-51-like list of pubkeys that are members of the group. Relays might choose to not to publish this information or to restrict what pubkeys can fetch it. 221Clients should not assume this will always be present or that it will contain a full list of members.
181 222
182```json 223```jsonc
183{ 224{
184 "kind": 39002, 225 "kind": 39002,
185 "content": "list of members for the pizza lovers group", 226 "content": "list of members for the pizza lovers group",
@@ -188,10 +229,48 @@ It's a NIP-51-like list of pubkeys that are members of the group. Relays might c
188 ["p", "<admin1>"], 229 ["p", "<admin1>"],
189 ["p", "<member-pubkey1>"], 230 ["p", "<member-pubkey1>"],
190 ["p", "<member-pubkey2>"], 231 ["p", "<member-pubkey2>"],
191 ] 232 // other pubkeys...
233 ],
234 // other fields...
192} 235}
193``` 236```
194 237
195## Storing the list of groups a user belongs to 238- *group roles* (`kind:39003`) (optional)
239
240This is an event that MAY be published by the relay informing users and clients about what are the roles supported by this relay according to its internal logic.
241
242For example, a relay may choose to support the roles `"admin"` and `"moderator"`, in which the `"admin"` will be allowed to edit the group metadata, delete messages and remove users from the group, while the `"moderator"` can only delete messages (or the relay may choose to call these roles `"ceo"` and `"secretary"` instead, the exact role name is not relevant).
243
244The process through which the relay decides what roles to support and how to handle moderation events internally based on them is specific to each relay and not specified here.
245
246```jsonc
247{
248 "kind": 39003,
249 "content": "list of roles supported by this group",
250 "tags": [
251 ["d", "<group-id>"],
252 ["role", "<role-name>", "<optional-description>"],
253 ["role", "<role-name>", "<optional-description>"],
254 // other roles...
255 ],
256 // other fields...
257}
258```
259
260## Implementation quirks
261
262### Checking your own membership in a group
263
264The latest of either `kind:9000` or `kind:9001` events present in a group should tell a user that they are currently members of the group or if they were removed. In case none of these exist the user is assumed to not be a member of the group -- unless the group is `unmanaged`, in which case the user is assumed to be a member.
265
266### Adding yourself to a group
267
268When a group is `open`, anyone can send a `kind:9021` event to it in order to be added, then expect a `kind:9000` event to be emitted confirming that the user was added. The same happens with `closed` groups, except in that case a user may only send a `kind:9021` if it has an invite code.
269
270### Storing your list of groups
271
272A definition for `kind:10009` was included in [NIP-51](51.md) that allows clients to store the list of groups a user wants to remember being in.
273
274### Using `unmanaged` relays
196 275
197A definition for kind `10009` was included in [NIP-51](51.md) that allows clients to store the list of groups a user wants to remember being in. 276To prevent event leakage, replay and confusion, when using `unmanaged` relays, clients should include the [NIP-70](70.md) `-` tag, as just the `previous` tag won't be checked by other `unmanaged` relays.
diff --git a/30.md b/30.md
index c2f8bb0..54a8b37 100644
--- a/30.md
+++ b/30.md
@@ -54,3 +54,19 @@ In kind 1 events, the `content` should be emojified.
54 "created_at": 1682630000 54 "created_at": 1682630000
55} 55}
56``` 56```
57
58### Kind 7 events
59
60In kind 7 events, the `content` should be emojified.
61
62```json
63{
64 "kind": 7,
65 "content": ":dezh:",
66 "tags": [
67 ["emoji", "dezh", "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dezh-tech/brand-assets/main/dezh/logo/black-normal.svg"]
68 ],
69 "pubkey": "79c2cae114ea28a981e7559b4fe7854a473521a8d22a66bbab9fa248eb820ff6",
70 "created_at": 1682630000
71}
72```
diff --git a/32.md b/32.md
index be4e872..a99e52a 100644
--- a/32.md
+++ b/32.md
@@ -2,14 +2,13 @@ NIP-32
2====== 2======
3 3
4Labeling 4Labeling
5--------- 5--------
6 6
7`draft` `optional` 7`draft` `optional`
8 8
9A label is a `kind 1985` event that is used to label other entities. This supports a number of use cases, 9This NIP defines two new indexable tags to label events and a new event kind (`kind:1985`) to attach those labels to existing events. This supports several use cases, including distributed moderation, collection management, license assignment, and content classification.
10including distributed moderation, collection management, license assignment, and content classification.
11 10
12This NIP introduces two new tags: 11New Tags:
13 12
14- `L` denotes a label namespace 13- `L` denotes a label namespace
15- `l` denotes a label 14- `l` denotes a label
@@ -20,7 +19,7 @@ Label Namespace Tag
20An `L` tag can be any string, but publishers SHOULD ensure they are unambiguous by using a well-defined namespace 19An `L` tag can be any string, but publishers SHOULD ensure they are unambiguous by using a well-defined namespace
21(such as an ISO standard) or reverse domain name notation. 20(such as an ISO standard) or reverse domain name notation.
22 21
23`L` tags are REQUIRED in order to support searching by namespace rather than by a specific tag. The special `ugc` 22`L` tags are RECOMMENDED in order to support searching by namespace rather than by a specific tag. The special `ugc`
24("user generated content") namespace MAY be used when the label content is provided by an end user. 23("user generated content") namespace MAY be used when the label content is provided by an end user.
25 24
26`L` tags starting with `#` indicate that the label target should be associated with the label's value. 25`L` tags starting with `#` indicate that the label target should be associated with the label's value.
@@ -29,7 +28,9 @@ This is a way of attaching standard nostr tags to events, pubkeys, relays, urls,
29Label Tag 28Label Tag
30---- 29----
31 30
32An `l` tag's value can be any string. `l` tags MUST include a `mark` matching an `L` tag value in the same event. 31An `l` tag's value can be any string. If using an `L` tag, `l` tags MUST include a mark matching an `L`
32tag value in the same event. If no `L` tag is included, a mark SHOULD still be included. If none is
33included, `ugc` is implied.
33 34
34Label Target 35Label Target
35---- 36----
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ or topics respectively. As with NIP-01, a relay hint SHOULD be included when usi
42Content 43Content
43------- 44-------
44 45
45Labels should be short, meaningful strings. Longer discussions, such as for a review, or an 46Labels should be short, meaningful strings. Longer discussions, such as for an
46explanation of why something was labeled the way it was, should go in the event's `content` field. 47explanation of why something was labeled the way it was, should go in the event's `content` field.
47 48
48Self-Reporting 49Self-Reporting
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ Example events
56 57
57A suggestion that multiple pubkeys be associated with the `permies` topic. 58A suggestion that multiple pubkeys be associated with the `permies` topic.
58 59
59```json 60```jsonc
60{ 61{
61 "kind": 1985, 62 "kind": 1985,
62 "tags": [ 63 "tags": [
@@ -65,13 +66,13 @@ A suggestion that multiple pubkeys be associated with the `permies` topic.
65 ["p", <pubkey1>, <relay_url>], 66 ["p", <pubkey1>, <relay_url>],
66 ["p", <pubkey2>, <relay_url>] 67 ["p", <pubkey2>, <relay_url>]
67 ], 68 ],
68 ... 69 // other fields...
69} 70}
70``` 71```
71 72
72A report flagging violence toward a human being as defined by ontology.example.com. 73A report flagging violence toward a human being as defined by ontology.example.com.
73 74
74```json 75```jsonc
75{ 76{
76 "kind": 1985, 77 "kind": 1985,
77 "tags": [ 78 "tags": [
@@ -80,13 +81,13 @@ A report flagging violence toward a human being as defined by ontology.example.c
80 ["p", <pubkey1>, <relay_url>], 81 ["p", <pubkey1>, <relay_url>],
81 ["p", <pubkey2>, <relay_url>] 82 ["p", <pubkey2>, <relay_url>]
82 ], 83 ],
83 ... 84 // other fields...
84} 85}
85``` 86```
86 87
87A moderation suggestion for a chat event. 88A moderation suggestion for a chat event.
88 89
89```json 90```jsonc
90{ 91{
91 "kind": 1985, 92 "kind": 1985,
92 "tags": [ 93 "tags": [
@@ -94,13 +95,13 @@ A moderation suggestion for a chat event.
94 ["l", "approve", "nip28.moderation"], 95 ["l", "approve", "nip28.moderation"],
95 ["e", <kind40_event_id>, <relay_url>] 96 ["e", <kind40_event_id>, <relay_url>]
96 ], 97 ],
97 ... 98 // other fields...
98} 99}
99``` 100```
100 101
101Assignment of a license to an event. 102Assignment of a license to an event.
102 103
103```json 104```jsonc
104{ 105{
105 "kind": 1985, 106 "kind": 1985,
106 "tags": [ 107 "tags": [
@@ -108,14 +109,14 @@ Assignment of a license to an event.
108 ["l", "MIT", "license"], 109 ["l", "MIT", "license"],
109 ["e", <event_id>, <relay_url>] 110 ["e", <event_id>, <relay_url>]
110 ], 111 ],
111 ... 112 // other fields...
112} 113}
113``` 114```
114 115
115Publishers can self-label by adding `l` tags to their own non-1985 events. In this case, the kind 1 event's author 116Publishers can self-label by adding `l` tags to their own non-1985 events. In this case, the kind 1 event's author
116is labeling their note as being related to Milan, Italy using ISO 3166-2. 117is labeling their note as being related to Milan, Italy using ISO 3166-2.
117 118
118```json 119```jsonc
119{ 120{
120 "kind": 1, 121 "kind": 1,
121 "tags": [ 122 "tags": [
@@ -123,15 +124,29 @@ is labeling their note as being related to Milan, Italy using ISO 3166-2.
123 ["l", "IT-MI", "ISO-3166-2"] 124 ["l", "IT-MI", "ISO-3166-2"]
124 ], 125 ],
125 "content": "It's beautiful here in Milan!", 126 "content": "It's beautiful here in Milan!",
126 ... 127 // other fields...
128}
129```
130
131Author is labeling their note language as English using ISO-639-1.
132
133```jsonc
134{
135 "kind": 1,
136 "tags": [
137 ["L", "ISO-639-1"],
138 ["l", "en", "ISO-639-1"]
139 ],
140 "content": "English text",
141 // other fields...
127} 142}
128``` 143```
129 144
130Other Notes 145Other Notes
131----------- 146-----------
132 147
133When using this NIP to bulk-label many targets at once, events may be deleted and a replacement 148When using this NIP to bulk-label many targets at once, events may be requested for deletion using [NIP-09](09.md) and a replacement
134may be published. We have opted not to use parameterizable/replaceable events for this due to the 149may be published. We have opted not to use addressable/replaceable events for this due to the
135complexity in coming up with a standard `d` tag. In order to avoid ambiguity when querying, 150complexity in coming up with a standard `d` tag. In order to avoid ambiguity when querying,
136publishers SHOULD limit labeling events to a single namespace. 151publishers SHOULD limit labeling events to a single namespace.
137 152
@@ -151,3 +166,11 @@ A good heuristic for whether a use case fits this NIP is whether labels would ev
151For example, many events might be labeled with a particular place, topic, or pubkey, but labels 166For example, many events might be labeled with a particular place, topic, or pubkey, but labels
152with specific values like "John Doe" or "3.18743" are not labels, they are values, and should 167with specific values like "John Doe" or "3.18743" are not labels, they are values, and should
153be handled in some other way. 168be handled in some other way.
169
170
171Appendix: Known Ontologies
172--------------------------
173
174Below is a non-exhaustive list of ontologies currently in widespread use.
175
176- [social.ontolo.categories](https://ontolo.social/)
diff --git a/33.md b/33.md
index 337a1f9..9c00d42 100644
--- a/33.md
+++ b/33.md
@@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ Parameterized Replaceable Events
6 6
7`final` `mandatory` 7`final` `mandatory`
8 8
9Moved to [NIP-01](01.md). 9Renamed to "Addressable events" and moved to [NIP-01](01.md).
diff --git a/34.md b/34.md
index 651407d..35bc1be 100644
--- a/34.md
+++ b/34.md
@@ -17,41 +17,82 @@ Git repositories are hosted in Git-enabled servers, but their existence can be a
17 "kind": 30617, 17 "kind": 30617,
18 "content": "", 18 "content": "",
19 "tags": [ 19 "tags": [
20 ["d", "<repo-id>"], 20 ["d", "<repo-id>"], // usually kebab-case short name
21 ["name", "<human-readable project name>"], 21 ["name", "<human-readable project name>"],
22 ["description", "brief human-readable project description>"], 22 ["description", "brief human-readable project description>"],
23 ["web", "<url for browsing>", ...], // a webpage url, if the git server being used provides such a thing 23 ["web", "<url for browsing>", ...], // a webpage url, if the git server being used provides such a thing
24 ["clone", "<url for git-cloning>", ...], // a url to be given to `git clone` so anyone can clone it 24 ["clone", "<url for git-cloning>", ...], // a url to be given to `git clone` so anyone can clone it
25 ["relays", "<relay-url>", ...] // relays that this repository will monitor for patches and issues 25 ["relays", "<relay-url>", ...] // relays that this repository will monitor for patches and issues
26 ["r", "<earliest-unique-commit-id>", "euc"]
27 ["maintainers", "<other-recognized-maintainer>", ...]
26 ] 28 ]
27} 29}
28``` 30```
29 31
30The tags `web`, `clone`, `relays` can have multiple values. 32The tags `web`, `clone`, `relays`, `maintainers` can have multiple values.
33
34The `r` tag annotated with the `"euc"` marker should be the commit ID of the earliest unique commit of this repo, made to identify it among forks and group it with other repositories hosted elsewhere that may represent essentially the same project. In most cases it will be the root commit of a repository. In case of a permanent fork between two projects, then the first commit after the fork should be used.
31 35
32Except `d`, all tags are optional. 36Except `d`, all tags are optional.
33 37
38## Repository state announcements
39
40An optional source of truth for the state of branches and tags in a repository.
41
42```jsonc
43{
44 "kind": 30618,
45 "content": "",
46 "tags": [
47 ["d", "<repo-id>"], // matches the identifier in the coresponding repository announcement
48 ["refs/<heads|tags>/<branch-or-tag-name>","<commit-id>"]
49 ["HEAD", "ref: refs/heads/<branch-name>"]
50 ]
51}
52```
53
54The `refs` tag may appear multiple times, or none.
55
56If no `refs` tags are present, the author is no longer tracking repository state using this event. This approach enables the author to restart tracking state at a later time unlike [NIP-09](09.md) deletion requests.
57
58The `refs` tag can be optionally extended to enable clients to identify how many commits ahead a ref is:
59
60```jsonc
61{
62 "tags": [
63 ["refs/<heads|tags>/<branch-or-tag-name>", "<commit-id>", "<shorthand-parent-commit-id>", "<shorthand-grandparent>", ...],
64 ]
65}
66```
67
34## Patches 68## Patches
35 69
36Patches can be sent by anyone to any repository. Patches to a specific repository SHOULD be sent to the relays specified in that repository's announcement event's `"relays"` tag. Patch events SHOULD include an `a` tag pointing to that repository's announcement address. 70Patches can be sent by anyone to any repository. Patches to a specific repository SHOULD be sent to the relays specified in that repository's announcement event's `"relays"` tag. Patch events SHOULD include an `a` tag pointing to that repository's announcement address.
37 71
72Patches in a patch set SHOULD include a NIP-10 `e` `reply` tag pointing to the previous patch.
73
74The first patch revision in a patch revision SHOULD include a NIP-10 `e` `reply` to the original root patch.
75
38```jsonc 76```jsonc
39{ 77{
40 "kind": 1617, 78 "kind": 1617,
41 "content": "<patch>", // contents of <git format-patch> 79 "content": "<patch>", // contents of <git format-patch>
42 "tags": [ 80 "tags": [
43 ["a", "30617:<base-repo-owner-pubkey>:<base-repo-id>"], 81 ["a", "30617:<base-repo-owner-pubkey>:<base-repo-id>"],
82 ["r", "<earliest-unique-commit-id-of-repo>"] // so clients can subscribe to all patches sent to a local git repo
44 ["p", "<repository-owner>"], 83 ["p", "<repository-owner>"],
45 ["p", "<other-user>"], // optionally send the patch to another user to bring it to their attention 84 ["p", "<other-user>"], // optionally send the patch to another user to bring it to their attention
46 85
47 // for the first patch in a thread or series 86 ["t", "root"], // omitted for additional patches in a series
48 ["t", "root"], 87 // for the first patch in a revision
88 ["t", "root-revision"],
49 89
50 // optional tags for when it is desirable that the merged patch has a stable commit id 90 // optional tags for when it is desirable that the merged patch has a stable commit id
51 // these fields are necessary for ensuring that the commit resulting from applying a patch 91 // these fields are necessary for ensuring that the commit resulting from applying a patch
52 // has the same id as it had in the proposer's machine -- all these tags can be omitted 92 // has the same id as it had in the proposer's machine -- all these tags can be omitted
53 // if the maintainer doesn't care about these things 93 // if the maintainer doesn't care about these things
54 ["commit", "<current-commit-id>"], 94 ["commit", "<current-commit-id>"],
95 ["r", "<current-commit-id>"] // so clients can find existing patches for a specific commit
55 ["parent-commit", "<parent-commit-id>"], 96 ["parent-commit", "<parent-commit-id>"],
56 ["commit-pgp-sig", "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----..."], // empty string for unsigned commit 97 ["commit-pgp-sig", "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----..."], // empty string for unsigned commit
57 ["committer", "<name>", "<email>", "<timestamp>", "<timezone offset in minutes>"], 98 ["committer", "<name>", "<email>", "<timestamp>", "<timezone offset in minutes>"],
@@ -59,17 +100,24 @@ Patches can be sent by anyone to any repository. Patches to a specific repositor
59} 100}
60``` 101```
61 102
103The first patch in a series MAY be a cover letter in the format produced by `git format-patch`.
104
62## Issues 105## Issues
63 106
64Issues are Markdown text that is just human-readable conversational threads related to the repository: bug reports, feature requests, questions or comments of any kind. Like patches, these SHOULD be sent to the relays specified in that repository's announcement event's `"relays"` tag. 107Issues are Markdown text that is just human-readable conversational threads related to the repository: bug reports, feature requests, questions or comments of any kind. Like patches, these SHOULD be sent to the relays specified in that repository's announcement event's `"relays"` tag.
65 108
66```jsonc 109Issues may have a `subject` tag, which clients can utilize to display a header. Additionally, one or more `t` tags may be included to provide labels for the issue.
110
111```json
67{ 112{
68 "kind": 1621, 113 "kind": 1621,
69 "content": "<markdown text>", 114 "content": "<markdown text>",
70 "tags": [ 115 "tags": [
71 ["a", "30617:<base-repo-owner-pubkey>:<base-repo-id>"], 116 ["a", "30617:<base-repo-owner-pubkey>:<base-repo-id>"],
72 ["p", "<repository-owner>"] 117 ["p", "<repository-owner>"]
118 ["subject", "<issue-subject>"]
119 ["t", "<issue-label>"]
120 ["t", "<another-issue-label>"]
73 ] 121 ]
74} 122}
75``` 123```
@@ -89,14 +137,52 @@ Replies are also Markdown text. The difference is that they MUST be issued as re
89 // other "e" and "p" tags should be applied here when necessary, following the threading rules of NIP-10 137 // other "e" and "p" tags should be applied here when necessary, following the threading rules of NIP-10
90 ["p", "<patch-author-pubkey-hex>", "", "mention"], 138 ["p", "<patch-author-pubkey-hex>", "", "mention"],
91 ["e", "<previous-reply-id-hex>", "", "reply"], 139 ["e", "<previous-reply-id-hex>", "", "reply"],
92 // ... 140 // rest of tags...
141 ],
142 // other fields...
143}
144```
145
146## Status
147
148Root Patches and Issues have a Status that defaults to 'Open' and can be set by issuing Status events.
149
150```jsonc
151{
152 "kind": 1630, // Open
153 "kind": 1631, // Applied / Merged for Patches; Resolved for Issues
154 "kind": 1632, // Closed
155 "kind": 1633, // Draft
156 "content": "<markdown text>",
157 "tags": [
158 ["e", "<issue-or-original-root-patch-id-hex>", "", "root"],
159 ["e", "<accepted-revision-root-id-hex>", "", "reply"], // for when revisions applied
160 ["p", "<repository-owner>"],
161 ["p", "<root-event-author>"],
162 ["p", "<revision-author>"],
163
164 // optional for improved subscription filter efficiency
165 ["a", "30617:<base-repo-owner-pubkey>:<base-repo-id>", "<relay-url>"],
166 ["r", "<earliest-unique-commit-id-of-repo>"]
167
168 // optional for `1631` status
169 ["e", "<applied-or-merged-patch-event-id>", "", "mention"], // for each
170 // when merged
171 ["merge-commit", "<merge-commit-id>"]
172 ["r", "<merge-commit-id>"]
173 // when applied
174 ["applied-as-commits", "<commit-id-in-master-branch>", ...]
175 ["r", "<applied-commit-id>"] // for each
93 ] 176 ]
94} 177}
95``` 178```
96 179
180The Status event with the largest created_at date is valid.
181
182The Status of a patch-revision defaults to either that of the root-patch, or `1632` (Closed) if the root-patch's Status is `1631` and the patch-revision isn't tagged in the `1631` event.
183
184
97## Possible things to be added later 185## Possible things to be added later
98 186
99- "status" kind (for letting people know a patch was merged or an issue was fixed or won't be fixed)
100- "branch merge" kind (specifying a URL from where to fetch the branch to be merged) 187- "branch merge" kind (specifying a URL from where to fetch the branch to be merged)
101- "cover letter" kind (to which multiple patches can refer and serve as a unifying layer to them)
102- inline file comments kind (we probably need one for patches and a different one for merged files) 188- inline file comments kind (we probably need one for patches and a different one for merged files)
diff --git a/35.md b/35.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3891f6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/35.md
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
1NIP-35
2======
3
4Torrents
5--------
6
7`draft` `optional`
8
9This NIP defined a new `kind 2003` which is a Torrent.
10
11`kind 2003` is a simple torrent index where there is enough information to search for content and construct the magnet link. No torrent files exist on nostr.
12
13## Tags
14- `x`: V1 BitTorrent Info Hash, as seen in the [magnet link](https://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0053.html) `magnet:?xt=urn:btih:HASH`
15- `file`: A file entry inside the torrent, including the full path ie. `info/example.txt`
16- `tracker`: (Optional) A tracker to use for this torrent
17
18In order to make torrents searchable by general category, you SHOULD include a few tags like `movie`, `tv`, `HD`, `UHD` etc.
19
20## Tag prefixes
21
22Tag prefixes are used to label the content with references, ie. `["i", "imdb:1234"]`
23
24- `tcat`: A comma separated text category path, ie. `["i", "tcat:video,movie,4k"]`, this should also match the `newznab` category in a best effort approach.
25- `newznab`: The category ID from [newznab](https://github.com/Prowlarr/Prowlarr/blob/develop/src/NzbDrone.Core/Indexers/NewznabStandardCategory.cs)
26- `tmdb`: [The movie database](https://www.themoviedb.org/) id.
27- `ttvdb`: [TV database](https://thetvdb.com/) id.
28- `imdb`: [IMDB](https://www.imdb.com/) id.
29- `mal`: [MyAnimeList](https://myanimelist.net/) id.
30- `anilist`: [AniList](https://anilist.co/) id.
31
32A second level prefix should be included where the database supports multiple media types.
33- `tmdb:movie:693134` maps to `themoviedb.org/movie/693134`
34- `ttvdb:movie:290272` maps to `thetvdb.com/movies/dune-part-two`
35- `mal:anime:9253` maps to `myanimelist.net/anime/9253`
36- `mal:manga:17517` maps to `myanimelist.net/manga/17517`
37
38In some cases the url mapping isnt direct, mapping the url in general is out of scope for this NIP, the section above is only a guide so that implementers have enough information to succsesfully map the url if they wish.
39
40```json
41{
42 "kind": 2003,
43 "content": "<long-description-pre-formatted>",
44 "tags": [
45 ["title", "<torrent-title>"],
46 ["x", "<bittorrent-info-hash>"],
47 ["file", "<file-name>", "<file-size-in-bytes>"],
48 ["file", "<file-name>", "<file-size-in-bytes>"],
49 ["tracker", "udp://mytacker.com:1337"],
50 ["tracker", "http://1337-tracker.net/announce"],
51 ["i", "tcat:video,movie,4k"],
52 ["i", "newznab:2045"],
53 ["i", "imdb:tt15239678"],
54 ["i", "tmdb:movie:693134"],
55 ["i", "ttvdb:movie:290272"],
56 ["t", "movie"],
57 ["t", "4k"],
58 ]
59}
60```
61
62## Torrent Comments
63
64A torrent comment is a `kind 2004` event which is used to reply to a torrent event.
65
66This event works exactly like a `kind 1` and should follow `NIP-10` for tagging.
67
68## Implementations
691. [dtan.xyz](https://git.v0l.io/Kieran/dtan)
702. [nostrudel.ninja](https://github.com/hzrd149/nostrudel/tree/next/src/views/torrents) \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/38.md b/38.md
index 911d5b1..ece5e5f 100644
--- a/38.md
+++ b/38.md
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ NIP-38
3====== 3======
4 4
5User Statuses 5User Statuses
6-------------- 6-------------
7 7
8`draft` `optional` 8`draft` `optional`
9 9
@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ This NIP enables a way for users to share live statuses such as what music they
13 13
14## Live Statuses 14## Live Statuses
15 15
16A special event with `kind:30315` "User Status" is defined as an *optionally expiring* _parameterized replaceable event_, where the `d` tag represents the status type: 16A special event with `kind:30315` "User Status" is defined as an *optionally expiring* _addressable event_, where the `d` tag represents the status type:
17 17
18For example: 18For example:
19 19
20```js 20```json
21{ 21{
22 "kind": 30315, 22 "kind": 30315,
23 "content": "Sign up for nostrasia!", 23 "content": "Sign up for nostrasia!",
@@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ For example:
26 ["r", "https://nostr.world"] 26 ["r", "https://nostr.world"]
27 ], 27 ],
28} 28}
29```
29 30
31```json
30{ 32{
31 "kind": 30315, 33 "kind": 30315,
32 "content": "Intergalatic - Beastie Boys", 34 "content": "Intergalatic - Beastie Boys",
@@ -44,7 +46,9 @@ Two common status types are defined: `general` and `music`. `general` represent
44 46
45Any other status types can be used but they are not defined by this NIP. 47Any other status types can be used but they are not defined by this NIP.
46 48
47The status MAY include an `r`, `p`, `e` or `a` tag linking to a URL, profile, note, or parameterized replaceable event. 49The status MAY include an `r`, `p`, `e` or `a` tag linking to a URL, profile, note, or addressable event.
50
51The `content` MAY include emoji(s), or [NIP-30](30.md) custom emoji(s). If the `content` is an empty string then the client should clear the status.
48 52
49# Client behavior 53# Client behavior
50 54
@@ -57,5 +61,3 @@ Clients MAY display this next to the username on posts or profiles to provide li
57* Nostr music streaming services that update your music status when you're listening 61* Nostr music streaming services that update your music status when you're listening
58* Podcasting apps that update your music status when you're listening to a podcast, with a link for others to listen as well 62* Podcasting apps that update your music status when you're listening to a podcast, with a link for others to listen as well
59* Clients can use the system media player to update playing music status 63* Clients can use the system media player to update playing music status
60
61The `content` MAY include emoji(s), or [NIP-30](30.md) custom emoji(s). If the `content` is an empty string then the client should clear the status.
diff --git a/39.md b/39.md
index c819e43..3777ac5 100644
--- a/39.md
+++ b/39.md
@@ -12,16 +12,19 @@ Nostr protocol users may have other online identities such as usernames, profile
12 12
13## `i` tag on a metadata event 13## `i` tag on a metadata event
14 14
15A new optional `i` tag is introduced for `kind 0` metadata event contents in addition to name, about, picture fields as included in [NIP-01](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/01.md): 15A new optional `i` tag is introduced for `kind 0` metadata event defined in [NIP-01](01.md):
16```json 16
17```jsonc
17{ 18{
19 "id": <id>,
20 "pubkey": <pubkey>,
18 "tags": [ 21 "tags": [
19 ["i", "github:semisol", "9721ce4ee4fceb91c9711ca2a6c9a5ab"], 22 ["i", "github:semisol", "9721ce4ee4fceb91c9711ca2a6c9a5ab"],
20 ["i", "twitter:semisol_public", "1619358434134196225"], 23 ["i", "twitter:semisol_public", "1619358434134196225"],
21 ["i", "mastodon:bitcoinhackers.org/@semisol", "109775066355589974"] 24 ["i", "mastodon:bitcoinhackers.org/@semisol", "109775066355589974"]
22 ["i", "telegram:1087295469", "nostrdirectory/770"] 25 ["i", "telegram:1087295469", "nostrdirectory/770"]
23 ], 26 ],
24 ... 27 // other fields...
25} 28}
26``` 29```
27 30
diff --git a/42.md b/42.md
index 8c70de4..fdc5d10 100644
--- a/42.md
+++ b/42.md
@@ -22,13 +22,13 @@ A relay may want to require clients to authenticate to access restricted resourc
22 22
23This NIP defines a new message, `AUTH`, which relays CAN send when they support authentication and clients can send to relays when they want to authenticate. When sent by relays the message has the following form: 23This NIP defines a new message, `AUTH`, which relays CAN send when they support authentication and clients can send to relays when they want to authenticate. When sent by relays the message has the following form:
24 24
25```json 25```
26["AUTH", <challenge-string>] 26["AUTH", <challenge-string>]
27``` 27```
28 28
29And, when sent by clients, the following form: 29And, when sent by clients, the following form:
30 30
31```json 31```
32["AUTH", <signed-event-json>] 32["AUTH", <signed-event-json>]
33``` 33```
34 34
@@ -38,14 +38,14 @@ And, when sent by clients, the following form:
38 38
39The signed event is an ephemeral event not meant to be published or queried, it must be of `kind: 22242` and it should have at least two tags, one for the relay URL and one for the challenge string as received from the relay. Relays MUST exclude `kind: 22242` events from being broadcasted to any client. `created_at` should be the current time. Example: 39The signed event is an ephemeral event not meant to be published or queried, it must be of `kind: 22242` and it should have at least two tags, one for the relay URL and one for the challenge string as received from the relay. Relays MUST exclude `kind: 22242` events from being broadcasted to any client. `created_at` should be the current time. Example:
40 40
41```json 41```jsonc
42{ 42{
43 "kind": 22242, 43 "kind": 22242,
44 "tags": [ 44 "tags": [
45 ["relay", "wss://relay.example.com/"], 45 ["relay", "wss://relay.example.com/"],
46 ["challenge", "challengestringhere"] 46 ["challenge", "challengestringhere"]
47 ], 47 ],
48 ... 48 // other fields...
49} 49}
50``` 50```
51 51
diff --git a/44.md b/44.md
index f3071ea..8f781b8 100644
--- a/44.md
+++ b/44.md
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
1NIP-44 1NIP-44
2===== 2======
3 3
4Encrypted Payloads (Versioned) 4Encrypted Payloads (Versioned)
5------------------------------ 5------------------------------
@@ -142,6 +142,8 @@ validation rules, refer to BIP-340.
142 The operation produces a shared point, and we encode the shared point's 32-byte x coordinate, using method 142 The operation produces a shared point, and we encode the shared point's 32-byte x coordinate, using method
143 `bytes(P)` from BIP340. Private and public keys must be validated as per BIP340: pubkey must be a valid, 143 `bytes(P)` from BIP340. Private and public keys must be validated as per BIP340: pubkey must be a valid,
144 on-curve point, and private key must be a scalar in range `[1, secp256k1_order - 1]`. 144 on-curve point, and private key must be a scalar in range `[1, secp256k1_order - 1]`.
145 NIP44 doesn't do hashing of the output: keep this in mind, because some libraries hash it using sha256.
146 As an example, in libsecp256k1, unhashed version is available in `secp256k1_ec_pubkey_tweak_mul`
145- Operators 147- Operators
146 - `x[i:j]`, where `x` is a byte array and `i, j <= 0` returns a `(j - i)`-byte array with a copy of the 148 - `x[i:j]`, where `x` is a byte array and `i, j <= 0` returns a `(j - i)`-byte array with a copy of the
147 `i`-th byte (inclusive) to the `j`-th byte (exclusive) of `x`. 149 `i`-th byte (inclusive) to the `j`-th byte (exclusive) of `x`.
diff --git a/45.md b/45.md
index 780dfb6..219368e 100644
--- a/45.md
+++ b/45.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-45
2====== 2======
3 3
4Event Counts 4Event Counts
5-------------- 5------------
6 6
7`draft` `optional` 7`draft` `optional`
8 8
@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ Some queries a client may want to execute against connected relays are prohibiti
16 16
17This NIP defines the verb `COUNT`, which accepts a subscription id and filters as specified in [NIP 01](01.md) for the verb `REQ`. Multiple filters are OR'd together and aggregated into a single count result. 17This NIP defines the verb `COUNT`, which accepts a subscription id and filters as specified in [NIP 01](01.md) for the verb `REQ`. Multiple filters are OR'd together and aggregated into a single count result.
18 18
19```json 19```
20["COUNT", <subscription_id>, <filters JSON>...] 20["COUNT", <subscription_id>, <filters JSON>...]
21``` 21```
22 22
23Counts are returned using a `COUNT` response in the form `{"count": <integer>}`. Relays may use probabilistic counts to reduce compute requirements. 23Counts are returned using a `COUNT` response in the form `{"count": <integer>}`. Relays may use probabilistic counts to reduce compute requirements.
24In case a relay uses probabilistic counts, it MAY indicate it in the response with `approximate` key i.e. `{"count": <integer>, "approximate": <true|false>}`. 24In case a relay uses probabilistic counts, it MAY indicate it in the response with `approximate` key i.e. `{"count": <integer>, "approximate": <true|false>}`.
25 25
26```json 26```
27["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": <integer>}] 27["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": <integer>}]
28``` 28```
29 29
@@ -33,14 +33,14 @@ Whenever the relay decides to refuse to fulfill the `COUNT` request, it MUST ret
33 33
34### Followers count 34### Followers count
35 35
36```json 36```
37["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"kinds": [3], "#p": [<pubkey>]}] 37["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"kinds": [3], "#p": [<pubkey>]}]
38["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": 238}] 38["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": 238}]
39``` 39```
40 40
41### Count posts and reactions 41### Count posts and reactions
42 42
43```json 43```
44["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"kinds": [1, 7], "authors": [<pubkey>]}] 44["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"kinds": [1, 7], "authors": [<pubkey>]}]
45["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": 5}] 45["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": 5}]
46``` 46```
diff --git a/46.md b/46.md
index 8ba65d9..ce6764d 100644
--- a/46.md
+++ b/46.md
@@ -1,4 +1,12 @@
1# NIP-46 - Nostr Remote Signing 1NIP-46
2======
3
4Nostr Remote Signing
5--------------------
6
7## Changes
8
9`remote-signer-key` is introduced, passed in bunker url, clients must differentiate between `remote-signer-pubkey` and `user-pubkey`, must call `get_public_key` after connect, nip05 login is removed, create_account moved to another NIP.
2 10
3## Rationale 11## Rationale
4 12
@@ -8,101 +16,60 @@ This NIP describes a method for 2-way communication between a remote signer and
8 16
9## Terminology 17## Terminology
10 18
11- **Local keypair**: A local public and private key-pair used to encrypt content and communicate with the remote signer. Usually created by the client application. 19- **user**: A person that is trying to use Nostr.
12- **Remote user pubkey**: The public key that the user wants to sign as. The remote signer has control of the private key that matches this public key. 20- **client**: A user-facing application that _user_ is looking at and clicking buttons in. This application will send requests to _remote-signer_.
13- **Remote signer pubkey**: This is the public key of the remote signer itself. This is needed in both `create_account` command because you don't yet have a remote user pubkey. 21- **remote-signer**: A daemon or server running somewhere that will answer requests from _client_, also known as "bunker".
22- **client-keypair/pubkey**: The keys generated by _client_. Used to encrypt content and communicate with _remote-signer_.
23- **remote-signer-keypair/pubkey**: The keys used by _remote-signer_ to encrypt content and communicate with _client_. This keypair MAY be same as _user-keypair_, but not necessarily.
24- **user-keypair/pubkey**: The actual keys representing _user_ (that will be used to sign events in response to `sign_event` requests, for example). The _remote-signer_ generally has control over these keys.
14 25
15All pubkeys specified in this NIP are in hex format. 26All pubkeys specified in this NIP are in hex format.
16 27
17## Initiating a connection 28## Overview
18
19To initiate a connection between a client and a remote signer there are a few different options.
20
21### Direct connection initiated by remote signer
22 29
23This is most common in a situation where you have your own nsecbunker or other type of remote signer and want to connect through a client that supports remote signing. 301. _client_ generates `client-keypair`. This keypair doesn't need to be communicated to _user_ since it's largely disposable. _client_ might choose to store it locally and they should delete it on logout;
312. A connection is established (see below), _remote-signer_ learns `client-pubkey`, _client_ learns `remote-signer-pubkey`.
323. _client_ uses `client-keypair` to send requests to _remote-signer_ by `p`-tagging and encrypting to `remote-signer-pubkey`;
334. _remote-signer_ responds to _client_ by `p`-tagging and encrypting to the `client-pubkey`.
345. _client_ requests `get_public_key` to learn `user-pubkey`.
24 35
25The remote signer would provide a connection token in the form: 36## Initiating a connection
26
27```
28bunker://<remote-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&relay=<wss://another-relay-to-connect-on>&secret=<optional-secret-value>
29```
30 37
31This token is pasted into the client by the user and the client then uses the details to connect to the remote signer via the specified relay(s). 38There are two ways to initiate a connection:
32 39
33### Direct connection initiated by the client 40### Direct connection initiated by _remote-signer_
34 41
35In this case, basically the opposite direction of the first case, the client provides a connection token (or encodes the token in a QR code) and the signer initiates a connection to the client via the specified relay(s). 42_remote-signer_ provides connection token in the form:
36 43
37``` 44```
38nostrconnect://<local-keypair-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&metadata=<json metadata in the form: {"name":"...", "url": "...", "description": "..."}> 45bunker://<remote-signer-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&relay=<wss://another-relay-to-connect-on>&secret=<optional-secret-value>
39``` 46```
40 47
41## The flow 48_user_ passes this token to _client_, which then sends `connect` request to _remote-signer_ via the specified relays. Optional secret can be used for single successfully established connection only, _remote-signer_ SHOULD ignore new attempts to establish connection with old secret.
42
431. Client creates a local keypair. This keypair doesn't need to be communicated to the user since it's largely disposable (i.e. the user doesn't need to see this pubkey). Clients might choose to store it locally and they should delete it when the user logs out.
442. Client gets the remote user pubkey (either via a `bunker://` connection string or a NIP-05 login-flow; shown below)
453. Clients use the local keypair to send requests to the remote signer by `p`-tagging and encrypting to the remote user pubkey.
464. The remote signer responds to the client by `p`-tagging and encrypting to the local keypair pubkey.
47 49
48### Example flow for signing an event 50### Direct connection initiated by the _client_
49 51
50- Remote user pubkey (e.g. signing as) `fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52` 52_client_ provides a connection token in the form:
51- Local pubkey is `eff37350d839ce3707332348af4549a96051bd695d3223af4aabce4993531d86`
52 53
53#### Signature request
54
55```json
56{
57 "kind": 24133,
58 "pubkey": "eff37350d839ce3707332348af4549a96051bd695d3223af4aabce4993531d86",
59 "content": nip04({
60 "id": <random_string>,
61 "method": "sign_event",
62 "params": [json_stringified(<{
63 content: "Hello, I'm signing remotely",
64 pubkey: "fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52",
65 // ...the rest of the event data
66 }>)]
67 }),
68 "tags": [["p", "fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52"]], // p-tags the remote user pubkey
69}
70``` 54```
71 55nostrconnect://<client-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&metadata=<json metadata: {"name":"...", "url": "...", "description": "...", "perms": "..."}>&secret=<required-secret-value>
72#### Response event
73
74```json
75{
76 "kind": 24133,
77 "pubkey": "fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52",
78 "content": nip04({
79 "id": <random_string>,
80 "result": json_stringified(<signed-event>)
81 }),
82 "tags": [["p", "eff37350d839ce3707332348af4549a96051bd695d3223af4aabce4993531d86"]], // p-tags the local keypair pubkey
83}
84``` 56```
85 57_user_ passes this token to _remote-signer_, which then sends `connect` *response* event to the `client-pubkey` via the specified relays. Client discovers `remote-signer-pubkey` from connect response author. `secret` value MUST be provided to avoid connection spoofing, _client_ MUST validate the `secret` returned by `connect` response.
86#### Diagram
87
88![signing-example](https://i.nostr.build/P3gW.png)
89 58
90## Request Events `kind: 24133` 59## Request Events `kind: 24133`
91 60
92```json 61```jsonc
93{ 62{
94 "id": <id>,
95 "kind": 24133, 63 "kind": 24133,
96 "pubkey": <local_keypair_pubkey>, 64 "pubkey": <local_keypair_pubkey>,
97 "content": <nip04(<request>)>, 65 "content": <nip04(<request>)>,
98 "tags": [["p", <remote_user_pubkey>]], // NB: in the `create_account` event, the remote signer pubkey should be `p` tagged. 66 "tags": [["p", <remote-signer-pubkey>]],
99 "created_at": <unix timestamp in seconds>
100} 67}
101``` 68```
102 69
103The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md) encrypted and has the following structure: 70The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](04.md) encrypted and has the following structure:
104 71
105```json 72```jsonc
106{ 73{
107 "id": <random_string>, 74 "id": <random_string>,
108 "method": <method_name>, 75 "method": <method_name>,
@@ -116,23 +83,23 @@ The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](https://github.c
116 83
117### Methods/Commands 84### Methods/Commands
118 85
119Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. 86Each of the following are methods that the _client_ sends to the _remote-signer_.
120 87
121| Command | Params | Result | 88| Command | Params | Result |
122| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | 89| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
123| `connect` | `[<remote_user_pubkey>, <optional_secret>, <optional_requested_permissions>]` | "ack" | 90| `connect` | `[<remote-signer-pubkey>, <optional_secret>, <optional_requested_permissions>]` | "ack" OR `<required-secret-value>` |
124| `sign_event` | `[<json_stringified_event_to_sign>]` | `json_stringified(<signed_event>)` | 91| `sign_event` | `[<{kind, content, tags, created_at}>]` | `json_stringified(<signed_event>)` |
125| `ping` | `[]` | "pong" | 92| `ping` | `[]` | "pong" |
126| `get_relays` | `[]` | `json_stringified({<relay_url>: {read: <boolean>, write: <boolean>}})` | 93| `get_relays` | `[]` | `json_stringified({<relay_url>: {read: <boolean>, write: <boolean>}})` |
127| `get_public_key` | `[]` | `<hex-pubkey>` | 94| `get_public_key` | `[]` | `<user-pubkey>` |
128| `nip04_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip04_ciphertext>` | 95| `nip04_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip04_ciphertext>` |
129| `nip04_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip04_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | 96| `nip04_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip04_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` |
130| `nip44_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip44_ciphertext>` | 97| `nip44_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip44_ciphertext>` |
131| `nip44_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip44_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | 98| `nip44_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip44_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` |
132 99
133### Requested permissions 100### Requested permissions
134 101
135The `connect` method may be provided with `optional_requested_permissions` for user convenience. The permissions are a comma-separated list of `method[:params]`, i.e. `nip04_encrypt,sign_event:4` meaning permissions to call `nip04_encrypt` and to call `sign_event` with `kind:4`. Optional parameter for `sign_event` is the kind number, parameters for other methods are to be defined later. 102The `connect` method may be provided with `optional_requested_permissions` for user convenience. The permissions are a comma-separated list of `method[:params]`, i.e. `nip04_encrypt,sign_event:4` meaning permissions to call `nip04_encrypt` and to call `sign_event` with `kind:4`. Optional parameter for `sign_event` is the kind number, parameters for other methods are to be defined later. Same permission format may be used for `perms` field of `metadata` in `nostrconnect://` string.
136 103
137## Response Events `kind:24133` 104## Response Events `kind:24133`
138 105
@@ -140,87 +107,111 @@ The `connect` method may be provided with `optional_requested_permissions` for u
140{ 107{
141 "id": <id>, 108 "id": <id>,
142 "kind": 24133, 109 "kind": 24133,
143 "pubkey": <remote_signer_pubkey>, 110 "pubkey": <remote-signer-pubkey>,
144 "content": <nip04(<response>)>, 111 "content": <nip04(<response>)>,
145 "tags": [["p", <local_keypair_pubkey>]], 112 "tags": [["p", <client-pubkey>]],
146 "created_at": <unix timestamp in seconds> 113 "created_at": <unix timestamp in seconds>
147} 114}
148``` 115```
149 116
150The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md) encrypted and has the following structure: 117The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](04.md) encrypted and has the following structure:
151 118
152```json 119```json
153{ 120{
154 "id": <request_id>, 121 "id": <request_id>,
155 "result": <results_string>, 122 "result": <results_string>,
156 "error": <error_string> 123 "error": <optional_error_string>
157} 124}
158``` 125```
159 126
160- `id` is the request ID that this response is for. 127- `id` is the request ID that this response is for.
161- `results` is a string of the result of the call (this can be either a string or a JSON stringified object) 128- `results` is a string of the result of the call (this can be either a string or a JSON stringified object)
162- `error` is an error in string form. 129- `error`, _optionally_, it is an error in string form, if any. Its presence indicates an error with the request.
163 130
164### Auth Challenges 131## Example flow for signing an event
165 132
166An Auth Challenge is a response that a remote signer can send back when it needs the user to authenticate via other means. This is currently used in the OAuth-like flow enabled by signers like [Nsecbunker](https://github.com/kind-0/nsecbunkerd/). The response `content` object will take the following form: 133- `remote-signer-pubkey` is `fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52`
134- `user-pubkey` is also `fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52`
135- `client-pubkey` is `eff37350d839ce3707332348af4549a96051bd695d3223af4aabce4993531d86`
167 136
168```json 137### Signature request
138
139```jsonc
169{ 140{
170 "id": <request_id>, 141 "kind": 24133,
171 "result": "auth_url", 142 "pubkey": "eff37350d839ce3707332348af4549a96051bd695d3223af4aabce4993531d86",
172 "error": <URL_to_display_to_end_user> 143 "content": nip04({
144 "id": <random_string>,
145 "method": "sign_event",
146 "params": [json_stringified(<{
147 content: "Hello, I'm signing remotely",
148 kind: 1,
149 tags: [],
150 created_at: 1714078911
151 }>)]
152 }),
153 "tags": [["p", "fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52"]], // p-tags the remote-signer-pubkey
173} 154}
174``` 155```
175 156
176Clients should display (in a popup or new tab) the URL from the `error` field and then subscribe/listen for another response from the remote signer (reusing the same request ID). This event will be sent once the user authenticates in the other window (or will never arrive if the user doesn't authenticate). It's also possible to add a `redirect_uri` url parameter to the auth_url, which is helpful in situations when a client cannot open a new window or tab to display the auth challenge. 157### Response event
177
178#### Example event signing request with auth challenge
179
180![signing-example-with-auth-challenge](https://i.nostr.build/W3aj.png)
181
182## Remote Signer Commands
183
184Remote signers might support additional commands when communicating directly with it. These commands follow the same flow as noted above, the only difference is that when the client sends a request event, the `p`-tag is the pubkey of the remote signer itself and the `content` payload is encrypted to the same remote signer pubkey.
185 158
186### Methods/Commands 159```jsonc
187 160{
188Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. 161 "kind": 24133,
189 162 "pubkey": "fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52",
190| Command | Params | Result | 163 "content": nip04({
191| ---------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------ | 164 "id": <random_string>,
192| `create_account` | `[<username>, <domain>, <optional_email>, <optional_requested_permissions>]` | `<newly_created_remote_user_pubkey>` | 165 "result": json_stringified(<signed-event>)
166 }),
167 "tags": [["p", "eff37350d839ce3707332348af4549a96051bd695d3223af4aabce4993531d86"]], // p-tags the client-pubkey
168}
169```
193 170
194## Appendix 171### Diagram
195 172
196### NIP-05 Login Flow 173![signing-example](https://i.nostr.build/P3gW.png)
197 174
198Clients might choose to present a more familiar login flow, so users can type a NIP-05 address instead of a `bunker://` string.
199 175
200When the user types a NIP-05 the client: 176## Auth Challenges
201 177
202- Queries the `/.well-known/nostr.json` file from the domain for the NIP-05 address provided to get the user's pubkey (this is the **remote user pubkey**) 178An Auth Challenge is a response that a _remote-signer_ can send back when it needs the _user_ to authenticate via other means. The response `content` object will take the following form:
203- In the same `/.well-known/nostr.json` file, queries for the `nip46` key to get the relays that the remote signer will be listening on.
204- Now the client has enough information to send commands to the remote signer on behalf of the user.
205 179
206### OAuth-like Flow 180```json
181{
182 "id": <request_id>,
183 "result": "auth_url",
184 "error": <URL_to_display_to_end_user>
185}
186```
207 187
208#### Remote signer discovery via NIP-89 188_client_ should display (in a popup or new tab) the URL from the `error` field and then subscribe/listen for another response from the _remote-signer_ (reusing the same request ID). This event will be sent once the user authenticates in the other window (or will never arrive if the user doesn't authenticate).
209 189
210In this last case, most often used to fascilitate an OAuth-like signin flow, the client first looks for remote signers that have announced themselves via NIP-89 application handler events. 190### Example event signing request with auth challenge
211 191
212First the client will query for `kind: 31990` events that have a `k` tag of `24133`. 192![signing-example-with-auth-challenge](https://i.nostr.build/W3aj.png)
213 193
214These are generally shown to a user, and once the user selects which remote signer to use and provides the remote user pubkey they want to use (via npub, pubkey, or nip-05 value), the client can initiate a connection. Note that it's on the user to select the remote signer that is actually managing the remote key that they would like to use in this case. If the remote user pubkey is managed on another remote signer, the connection will fail. 194## Appendix
215 195
216In addition, it's important that clients validate that the pubkey of the announced remote signer matches the pubkey of the `_` entry in the `/.well-known/nostr.json` file of the remote signer's announced domain. 196### Announcing _remote-signer_ metadata
217 197
218Clients that allow users to create new accounts should also consider validating the availability of a given username in the namespace of remote signer's domain by checking the `/.well-known/nostr.json` file for existing usernames. Clients can then show users feedback in the UI before sending a `create_account` event to the remote signer and receiving an error in return. Ideally, remote signers would also respond with understandable error messages if a client tries to create an account with an existing username. 198_remote-signer_ MAY publish it's metadata by using [NIP-05](05.md) and [NIP-89](89.md). With NIP-05, a request to `<remote-signer>/.well-known/nostr.json?name=_` MAY return this:
199```jsonc
200{
201 "names":{
202 "_": <remote-signer-app-pubkey>,
203 },
204 "nip46": {
205 "relays": ["wss://relay1","wss://relay2"...],
206 "nostrconnect_url": "https://remote-signer-domain.com/<nostrconnect>"
207 }
208}
209```
219 210
220#### Example Oauth-like flow to create a new user account with Nsecbunker 211The `<remote-signer-app-pubkey>` MAY be used to verify the domain from _remote-signer_'s NIP-89 event (see below). `relays` SHOULD be used to construct a more precise `nostrconnect://` string for the specific `remote-signer`. `nostrconnect_url` template MAY be used to redirect users to _remote-signer_'s connection flow by replacing `<nostrconnect>` placeholder with an actual `nostrconnect://` string.
221 212
222Coming soon... 213### Remote signer discovery via NIP-89
223 214
224## References 215_remote-signer_ MAY publish a NIP-89 `kind: 31990` event with `k` tag of `24133`, which MAY also include one or more `relay` tags and MAY include `nostrconnect_url` tag. The semantics of `relay` and `nostrconnect_url` tags are the same as in the section above.
225 216
226- [NIP-04 - Encryption](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md) 217_client_ MAY improve UX by discovering _remote-signers_ using their `kind: 31990` events. _client_ MAY then pre-generate `nostrconnect://` strings for the _remote-signers_, and SHOULD in that case verify that `kind: 31990` event's author is mentioned in signer's `nostr.json?name=_` file as `<remote-signer-app-pubkey>`.
diff --git a/47.md b/47.md
index 97b06ab..71cd076 100644
--- a/47.md
+++ b/47.md
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ If the **wallet service** supports notifications, the info event SHOULD contain
48Both the request and response events SHOULD contain one `p` tag, containing the public key of the **wallet service** if this is a request, and the public key of the **user** if this is a response. The response event SHOULD contain an `e` tag with the id of the request event it is responding to. 48Both the request and response events SHOULD contain one `p` tag, containing the public key of the **wallet service** if this is a request, and the public key of the **user** if this is a response. The response event SHOULD contain an `e` tag with the id of the request event it is responding to.
49Optionally, a request can have an `expiration` tag that has a unix timestamp in seconds. If the request is received after this timestamp, it should be ignored. 49Optionally, a request can have an `expiration` tag that has a unix timestamp in seconds. If the request is received after this timestamp, it should be ignored.
50 50
51The content of requests and responses is encrypted with [NIP04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md), and is a JSON-RPCish object with a semi-fixed structure: 51The content of requests and responses is encrypted with [NIP04](04.md), and is a JSON-RPCish object with a semi-fixed structure:
52 52
53Request: 53Request:
54```jsonc 54```jsonc
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ The content of notifications is encrypted with [NIP04](https://github.com/nostr-
107## Nostr Wallet Connect URI 107## Nostr Wallet Connect URI
108**client** discovers **wallet service** by scanning a QR code, handling a deeplink or pasting in a URI. 108**client** discovers **wallet service** by scanning a QR code, handling a deeplink or pasting in a URI.
109 109
110The **wallet service** generates this connection URI with protocol `nostr+walletconnect:` and base path it's hex-encoded `pubkey` with the following query string parameters: 110The **wallet service** generates this connection URI with protocol `nostr+walletconnect://` and base path it's hex-encoded `pubkey` with the following query string parameters:
111 111
112- `relay` Required. URL of the relay where the **wallet service** is connected and will be listening for events. May be more than one. 112- `relay` Required. URL of the relay where the **wallet service** is connected and will be listening for events. May be more than one.
113- `secret` Required. 32-byte randomly generated hex encoded string. The **client** MUST use this to sign events and encrypt payloads when communicating with the **wallet service**. 113- `secret` Required. 32-byte randomly generated hex encoded string. The **client** MUST use this to sign events and encrypt payloads when communicating with the **wallet service**.
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ The **client** should then store this connection and use it when the user wants
121 121
122### Example connection string 122### Example connection string
123```sh 123```sh
124nostr+walletconnect:b889ff5b1513b641e2a139f661a661364979c5beee91842f8f0ef42ab558e9d4?relay=wss%3A%2F%2Frelay.damus.io&secret=71a8c14c1407c113601079c4302dab36460f0ccd0ad506f1f2dc73b5100e4f3c 124nostr+walletconnect://b889ff5b1513b641e2a139f661a661364979c5beee91842f8f0ef42ab558e9d4?relay=wss%3A%2F%2Frelay.damus.io&secret=71a8c14c1407c113601079c4302dab36460f0ccd0ad506f1f2dc73b5100e4f3c
125``` 125```
126 126
127## Commands 127## Commands
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ Request:
201 "amount": 123, // invoice amount in msats, required 201 "amount": 123, // invoice amount in msats, required
202 "pubkey": "03...", // payee pubkey, required 202 "pubkey": "03...", // payee pubkey, required
203 "preimage": "0123456789abcdef...", // preimage of the payment, optional 203 "preimage": "0123456789abcdef...", // preimage of the payment, optional
204 "tlv_records: [ // tlv records, optional 204 "tlv_records": [ // tlv records, optional
205 { 205 {
206 "type": 5482373484, // tlv type 206 "type": 5482373484, // tlv type
207 "value": "0123456789abcdef" // hex encoded tlv value 207 "value": "0123456789abcdef" // hex encoded tlv value
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ Request:
237 "method": "multi_pay_keysend", 237 "method": "multi_pay_keysend",
238 "params": { 238 "params": {
239 "keysends": [ 239 "keysends": [
240 {"id": "4c5b24a351", pubkey": "03...", "amount": 123}, 240 {"id": "4c5b24a351", "pubkey": "03...", "amount": 123},
241 {"id": "3da52c32a1", "pubkey": "02...", "amount": 567, "preimage": "abc123..", "tlv_records": [{"type": 696969, "value": "77616c5f6872444873305242454d353736"}]}, 241 {"id": "3da52c32a1", "pubkey": "02...", "amount": 567, "preimage": "abc123..", "tlv_records": [{"type": 696969, "value": "77616c5f6872444873305242454d353736"}]},
242 ], 242 ],
243 } 243 }
@@ -388,8 +388,7 @@ Request:
388```jsonc 388```jsonc
389{ 389{
390 "method": "get_balance", 390 "method": "get_balance",
391 "params": { 391 "params": {}
392 }
393} 392}
394``` 393```
395 394
@@ -409,8 +408,7 @@ Request:
409```jsonc 408```jsonc
410{ 409{
411 "method": "get_info", 410 "method": "get_info",
412 "params": { 411 "params": {}
413 }
414} 412}
415``` 413```
416 414
@@ -485,7 +483,7 @@ Notification:
485 483
486## Example pay invoice flow 484## Example pay invoice flow
487 485
4880. The user scans the QR code generated by the **wallet service** with their **client** application, they follow a `nostr+walletconnect:` deeplink or configure the connection details manually. 4860. The user scans the QR code generated by the **wallet service** with their **client** application, they follow a `nostr+walletconnect://` deeplink or configure the connection details manually.
4891. **client** sends an event to the **wallet service** with kind `23194`. The content is a `pay_invoice` request. The private key is the secret from the connection string above. 4871. **client** sends an event to the **wallet service** with kind `23194`. The content is a `pay_invoice` request. The private key is the secret from the connection string above.
4902. **wallet service** verifies that the author's key is authorized to perform the payment, decrypts the payload and sends the payment. 4882. **wallet service** verifies that the author's key is authorized to perform the payment, decrypts the payload and sends the payment.
4913. **wallet service** responds to the event by sending an event with kind `23195` and content being a response either containing an error message or a preimage. 4893. **wallet service** responds to the event by sending an event with kind `23195` and content being a response either containing an error message or a preimage.
diff --git a/50.md b/50.md
index a6e02be..9eea1f8 100644
--- a/50.md
+++ b/50.md
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ extensible framework for performing such queries.
15## `search` filter field 15## `search` filter field
16 16
17A new `search` field is introduced for `REQ` messages from clients: 17A new `search` field is introduced for `REQ` messages from clients:
18```json 18```jsonc
19{ 19{
20 ... 20 // other fields on filter object...
21 "search": <string> 21 "search": <string>
22} 22}
23``` 23```
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ Relays SHOULD interpret the query to the best of their ability and return events
26Relays SHOULD perform matching against `content` event field, and MAY perform 26Relays SHOULD perform matching against `content` event field, and MAY perform
27matching against other fields if that makes sense in the context of a specific kind. 27matching against other fields if that makes sense in the context of a specific kind.
28 28
29Results SHOULD be returned in descending order by quality of search result (as defined by the implementation),
30not by the usual `.created_at`. The `limit` filter SHOULD be applied after sorting by matching score.
29A query string may contain `key:value` pairs (two words separated by colon), these are extensions, relays SHOULD ignore 31A query string may contain `key:value` pairs (two words separated by colon), these are extensions, relays SHOULD ignore
30extensions they don't support. 32extensions they don't support.
31 33
diff --git a/51.md b/51.md
index 95acbc8..3792d7f 100644
--- a/51.md
+++ b/51.md
@@ -16,22 +16,25 @@ When new items are added to an existing list, clients SHOULD append them to the
16 16
17## Standard lists 17## Standard lists
18 18
19Standard lists use non-parameterized replaceable events, meaning users may only have a single list of each kind. They have special meaning and clients may rely on them to augment a user's profile or browsing experience. 19Standard lists use normal replaceable events, meaning users may only have a single list of each kind. They have special meaning and clients may rely on them to augment a user's profile or browsing experience.
20 20
21For example, _mute list_ can contain the public keys of spammers and bad actors users don't want to see in their feeds or receive annoying notifications from. 21For example, _mute list_ can contain the public keys of spammers and bad actors users don't want to see in their feeds or receive annoying notifications from.
22 22
23| name | kind | description | expected tag items | 23| name | kind | description | expected tag items |
24| --- | --- | --- | --- | 24| --- | --- | --- | --- |
25| Mute list | 10000 | things the user doesn't want to see in their feeds | `"p"` (pubkeys), `"t"` (hashtags), `"word"` (lowercase string), `"e"` (threads) | 25| Mute list | 10000 | things the user doesn't want to see in their feeds | `"p"` (pubkeys), `"t"` (hashtags), `"word"` (lowercase string), `"e"` (threads) |
26| Pinned notes | 10001 | events the user intends to showcase in their profile page | `"e"` (kind:1 notes) | 26| Pinned notes | 10001 | events the user intends to showcase in their profile page | `"e"` (kind:1 notes) |
27| Bookmarks | 10003 | uncategorized, "global" list of things a user wants to save | `"e"` (kind:1 notes), `"a"` (kind:30023 articles), `"t"` (hashtags), `"r"` (URLs) | 27| Bookmarks | 10003 | uncategorized, "global" list of things a user wants to save | `"e"` (kind:1 notes), `"a"` (kind:30023 articles), `"t"` (hashtags), `"r"` (URLs) |
28| Communities | 10004 | [NIP-72](72.md) communities the user belongs to | `"a"` (kind:34550 community definitions) | 28| Communities | 10004 | [NIP-72](72.md) communities the user belongs to | `"a"` (kind:34550 community definitions) |
29| Public chats | 10005 | [NIP-28](28.md) chat channels the user is in | `"e"` (kind:40 channel definitions) | 29| Public chats | 10005 | [NIP-28](28.md) chat channels the user is in | `"e"` (kind:40 channel definitions) |
30| Blocked relays | 10006 | relays clients should never connect to | `"relay"` (relay URLs) | 30| Blocked relays | 10006 | relays clients should never connect to | `"relay"` (relay URLs) |
31| Search relays | 10007 | relays clients should use when performing search queries | `"relay"` (relay URLs) | 31| Search relays | 10007 | relays clients should use when performing search queries | `"relay"` (relay URLs) |
32| Simple groups | 10009 | [NIP-29](29.md) groups the user is in | `"group"` ([NIP-29](29.md) group ids + mandatory relay URL) | 32| Simple groups | 10009 | [NIP-29](29.md) groups the user is in | `"group"` ([NIP-29](29.md) group ids + mandatory relay URL) |
33| Interests | 10015 | topics a user may be interested in and pointers | `"t"` (hashtags) and `"a"` (kind:30015 interest set) | 33| Interests | 10015 | topics a user may be interested in and pointers | `"t"` (hashtags) and `"a"` (kind:30015 interest set) |
34| Emojis | 10030 | user preferred emojis and pointers to emoji sets | `"emoji"` (see [NIP-30](30.md)) and `"a"` (kind:30030 emoji set) | 34| Emojis | 10030 | user preferred emojis and pointers to emoji sets | `"emoji"` (see [NIP-30](30.md)) and `"a"` (kind:30030 emoji set) |
35| DM relays | 10050 | Where to receive [NIP-17](17.md) direct messages | `"relay"` (see [NIP-17](17.md)) |
36| Good wiki authors | 10101 | [NIP-54](54.md) user recommended wiki authors | `"p"` (pubkeys) |
37| Good wiki relays | 10102 | [NIP-54](54.md) relays deemed to only host useful articles | `"relay"` (relay URLs) |
35 38
36## Sets 39## Sets
37 40
@@ -48,6 +51,7 @@ Aside from their main identifier, the `"d"` tag, sets can optionally have a `"ti
48| Bookmark sets | 30003 | user-defined bookmarks categories , for when bookmarks must be in labeled separate groups | `"e"` (kind:1 notes), `"a"` (kind:30023 articles), `"t"` (hashtags), `"r"` (URLs) | 51| Bookmark sets | 30003 | user-defined bookmarks categories , for when bookmarks must be in labeled separate groups | `"e"` (kind:1 notes), `"a"` (kind:30023 articles), `"t"` (hashtags), `"r"` (URLs) |
49| Curation sets | 30004 | groups of articles picked by users as interesting and/or belonging to the same category | `"a"` (kind:30023 articles), `"e"` (kind:1 notes) | 52| Curation sets | 30004 | groups of articles picked by users as interesting and/or belonging to the same category | `"a"` (kind:30023 articles), `"e"` (kind:1 notes) |
50| Curation sets | 30005 | groups of videos picked by users as interesting and/or belonging to the same category | `"a"` (kind:34235 videos) | 53| Curation sets | 30005 | groups of videos picked by users as interesting and/or belonging to the same category | `"a"` (kind:34235 videos) |
54| Kind mute sets | 30007 | mute pubkeys by kinds<br>`"d"` tag MUST be the kind string | `"p"` (pubkeys) |
51| Interest sets | 30015 | interest topics represented by a bunch of "hashtags" | `"t"` (hashtags) | 55| Interest sets | 30015 | interest topics represented by a bunch of "hashtags" | `"t"` (hashtags) |
52| Emoji sets | 30030 | categorized emoji groups | `"emoji"` (see [NIP-30](30.md)) | 56| Emoji sets | 30030 | categorized emoji groups | `"emoji"` (see [NIP-30](30.md)) |
53| Release artifact sets | 30063 | groups of files of a software release | `"e"` (kind:1063 [file metadata](94.md) events), `"i"` (application identifier, typically reverse domain notation), `"version"` | 57| Release artifact sets | 30063 | groups of files of a software release | `"e"` (kind:1063 [file metadata](94.md) events), `"i"` (application identifier, typically reverse domain notation), `"version"` |
@@ -107,7 +111,7 @@ Some clients have used these lists in the past, but they should work on transiti
107 111
108### A _release artifact set_ of an Example App 112### A _release artifact set_ of an Example App
109 113
110```json 114```jsonc
111{ 115{
112 "id": "567b41fc9060c758c4216fe5f8d3df7c57daad7ae757fa4606f0c39d4dd220ef", 116 "id": "567b41fc9060c758c4216fe5f8d3df7c57daad7ae757fa4606f0c39d4dd220ef",
113 "pubkey": "d6dc95542e18b8b7aec2f14610f55c335abebec76f3db9e58c254661d0593a0c", 117 "pubkey": "d6dc95542e18b8b7aec2f14610f55c335abebec76f3db9e58c254661d0593a0c",
diff --git a/52.md b/52.md
index f35d904..cc2625a 100644
--- a/52.md
+++ b/52.md
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Calendar Events
6 6
7`draft` `optional` 7`draft` `optional`
8 8
9This specification defines calendar events representing an occurrence at a specific moment or between moments. These calendar events are _parameterized replaceable_ and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md). 9This specification defines calendar events representing an occurrence at a specific moment or between moments. These calendar events are _addressable_ and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md).
10 10
11Unlike the term `calendar event` specific to this NIP, the term `event` is used broadly in all the NIPs to describe any Nostr event. The distinction is being made here to discern between the two terms. 11Unlike the term `calendar event` specific to this NIP, the term `event` is used broadly in all the NIPs to describe any Nostr event. The distinction is being made here to discern between the two terms.
12 12
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ This kind of calendar event starts on a date and ends before a different date in
20 20
21#### Format 21#### Format
22 22
23The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `31922`. 23The format uses an _addressable event_ of `kind:31922`.
24 24
25The `.content` of these events should be a detailed description of the calendar event. It is required but can be an empty string. 25The `.content` of these events should be a detailed description of the calendar event. It is required but can be an empty string.
26 26
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ This kind of calendar event spans between a start time and end time.
79 79
80#### Format 80#### Format
81 81
82The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `31923`. 82The format uses an _addressable event_ kind `31923`.
83 83
84The `.content` of these events should be a detailed description of the calendar event. It is required but can be an empty string. 84The `.content` of these events should be a detailed description of the calendar event. It is required but can be an empty string.
85 85
@@ -90,9 +90,12 @@ The list of tags are as follows:
90* `end` (optional) exclusive end Unix timestamp in seconds. If omitted, the calendar event ends instantaneously. 90* `end` (optional) exclusive end Unix timestamp in seconds. If omitted, the calendar event ends instantaneously.
91* `start_tzid` (optional) time zone of the start timestamp, as defined by the IANA Time Zone Database. e.g., `America/Costa_Rica` 91* `start_tzid` (optional) time zone of the start timestamp, as defined by the IANA Time Zone Database. e.g., `America/Costa_Rica`
92* `end_tzid` (optional) time zone of the end timestamp, as defined by the IANA Time Zone Database. e.g., `America/Costa_Rica`. If omitted and `start_tzid` is provided, the time zone of the end timestamp is the same as the start timestamp. 92* `end_tzid` (optional) time zone of the end timestamp, as defined by the IANA Time Zone Database. e.g., `America/Costa_Rica`. If omitted and `start_tzid` is provided, the time zone of the end timestamp is the same as the start timestamp.
93* `summary` (optional) brief description of the calendar event
94* `image` (optional) url of an image to use for the event
93* `location` (optional, repeated) location of the calendar event. e.g. address, GPS coordinates, meeting room name, link to video call 95* `location` (optional, repeated) location of the calendar event. e.g. address, GPS coordinates, meeting room name, link to video call
94* `g` (optional) [geohash](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geohash) to associate calendar event with a searchable physical location 96* `g` (optional) [geohash](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geohash) to associate calendar event with a searchable physical location
95* `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant, optional recommended relay URL, and participant's role in the meeting 97* `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant, optional recommended relay URL, and participant's role in the meeting
98* `l` (optional, repeated) label to categorize calendar event. e.g. `audiospace` to denote a scheduled event from a live audio space implementation such as cornychat.com
96* `t` (optional, repeated) hashtag to categorize calendar event 99* `t` (optional, repeated) hashtag to categorize calendar event
97* `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages, documents, video calls, recorded videos, etc. 100* `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages, documents, video calls, recorded videos, etc.
98 101
@@ -110,6 +113,8 @@ The following tags are deprecated:
110 ["d", "<UUID>"], 113 ["d", "<UUID>"],
111 114
112 ["title", "<title of calendar event>"], 115 ["title", "<title of calendar event>"],
116 ["summary", "<brief description of the calendar event>"],
117 ["image", "<string with image URI>"],
113 118
114 // Timestamps 119 // Timestamps
115 ["start", "<Unix timestamp in seconds>"], 120 ["start", "<Unix timestamp in seconds>"],
@@ -126,6 +131,10 @@ The following tags are deprecated:
126 ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>", "<role>"], 131 ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>", "<role>"],
127 ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>", "<role>"], 132 ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>", "<role>"],
128 133
134 // Labels (example using com.cornychat namespace denoting the event as an audiospace)
135 ["L", "com.cornychat"],
136 ["l", "audiospace", "com.cornychat"],
137
129 // Hashtags 138 // Hashtags
130 ["t", "<tag>"], 139 ["t", "<tag>"],
131 ["t", "<tag>"], 140 ["t", "<tag>"],
@@ -178,17 +187,23 @@ This NIP is intentionally not defining who is authorized to attend a calendar ev
178 187
179This NIP is also intentionally not defining what happens if a calendar event changes after an RSVP is submitted. 188This NIP is also intentionally not defining what happens if a calendar event changes after an RSVP is submitted.
180 189
190The RSVP MUST have an `a` tag of the event coordinates to the calendar event, and optionally an `e` tag of the id of the specific calendar event revision. If an `e` tag is present, clients SHOULD interpret it as an indication that the RSVP is a response to that revision of the calendar event, and MAY interpret it to not necessarily apply to other revisions of the calendar event.
191
192The RSVP MAY tag the author of the calendar event it is in response to using a `p` tag so that clients can easily query all RSVPs that pertain to the author.
193
181### Format 194### Format
182 195
183The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `31925`. 196The format uses an _addressable event_ kind `31925`.
184 197
185The `.content` of these events is optional and should be a free-form note that adds more context to this calendar event response. 198The `.content` of these events is optional and should be a free-form note that adds more context to this calendar event response.
186 199
187The list of tags are as follows: 200The list of tags are as follows:
188* `a` (required) reference tag to kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. 201* `a` (required) coordinates to a kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to.
202* `e` (optional) event id of a kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to.
189* `d` (required) universally unique identifier. Generated by the client creating the calendar event RSVP. 203* `d` (required) universally unique identifier. Generated by the client creating the calendar event RSVP.
190* `status` (required) `accepted`, `declined`, or `tentative`. Determines attendance status to the referenced calendar event. 204* `status` (required) `accepted`, `declined`, or `tentative`. Determines attendance status to the referenced calendar event.
191* `fb` (optional) `free` or `busy`. Determines if the user would be free or busy for the duration of the calendar event. This tag must be omitted or ignored if the `status` label is set to `declined`. 205* `fb` (optional) `free` or `busy`. Determines if the user would be free or busy for the duration of the calendar event. This tag must be omitted or ignored if the `status` label is set to `declined`.
206* `p` (optional) pubkey of the author of the calendar event being responded to.
192 207
193```json 208```json
194{ 209{
@@ -198,10 +213,12 @@ The list of tags are as follows:
198 "kind": 31925, 213 "kind": 31925,
199 "content": "<note>", 214 "content": "<note>",
200 "tags": [ 215 "tags": [
201 ["a", "<31922 or 31923>:<calendar event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of calendar event>", "<optional relay url>"], 216 ["e", "<kind 31922 or 31923 event id", "<optional recommended relay URL>"]
217 ["a", "<31922 or 31923>:<calendar event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of calendar event>", "<optional recommended relay URL>"],
202 ["d", "<UUID>"], 218 ["d", "<UUID>"],
203 ["status", "<accepted/declined/tentative>"], 219 ["status", "<accepted/declined/tentative>"],
204 ["fb", "<free/busy>"], 220 ["fb", "<free/busy>"],
221 ["p", "<hex pubkey of kind 31922 or 31923 event>", "<optional recommended relay URL>"]
205 ] 222 ]
206} 223}
207``` 224```
diff --git a/53.md b/53.md
index fad2622..c3f15ea 100644
--- a/53.md
+++ b/53.md
@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ Service providers want to offer live activities to the Nostr network in such a w
12 12
13### Live Event 13### Live Event
14 14
15A special event with `kind:30311` "Live Event" is defined as a _parameterized replaceable event_ of public `p` tags. Each `p` tag SHOULD have a **displayable** marker name for the current role (e.g. `Host`, `Speaker`, `Participant`) of the user in the event and the relay information MAY be empty. This event will be constantly updated as participants join and leave the activity. 15A special event with `kind:30311` "Live Event" is defined as an _addressable event_ of public `p` tags. Each `p` tag SHOULD have a **displayable** marker name for the current role (e.g. `Host`, `Speaker`, `Participant`) of the user in the event and the relay information MAY be empty. This event will be constantly updated as participants join and leave the activity.
16 16
17For example: 17For example:
18 18
19```json 19```jsonc
20{ 20{
21 "kind": 30311, 21 "kind": 30311,
22 "tags": [ 22 "tags": [
@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ For example:
35 ["p", "91cf9..4e5ca", "wss://provider1.com/", "Host", "<proof>"], 35 ["p", "91cf9..4e5ca", "wss://provider1.com/", "Host", "<proof>"],
36 ["p", "14aeb..8dad4", "wss://provider2.com/nostr", "Speaker"], 36 ["p", "14aeb..8dad4", "wss://provider2.com/nostr", "Speaker"],
37 ["p", "612ae..e610f", "ws://provider3.com/ws", "Participant"], 37 ["p", "612ae..e610f", "ws://provider3.com/ws", "Participant"],
38 ["relays", "wss://one.com", "wss://two.com", ...] 38 ["relays", "wss://one.com", "wss://two.com", /*...*/]
39 ], 39 ],
40 "content": "", 40 "content": "",
41 ... 41 // other fields...
42} 42}
43``` 43```
44 44
@@ -64,20 +64,20 @@ This feature is important to avoid malicious event owners adding large account h
64 64
65Event `kind:1311` is live chat's channel message. Clients MUST include the `a` tag of the activity with a `root` marker. Other Kind-1 tags such as `reply` and `mention` can also be used. 65Event `kind:1311` is live chat's channel message. Clients MUST include the `a` tag of the activity with a `root` marker. Other Kind-1 tags such as `reply` and `mention` can also be used.
66 66
67```json 67```jsonc
68{ 68{
69 "kind": 1311, 69 "kind": 1311,
70 "tags": [ 70 "tags": [
71 ["a", "30311:<Community event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of the community>", "<Optional relay url>", "root"], 71 ["a", "30311:<Community event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of the community>", "<Optional relay url>", "root"],
72 ], 72 ],
73 "content": "Zaps to live streams is beautiful.", 73 "content": "Zaps to live streams is beautiful.",
74 ... 74 // other fields...
75} 75}
76``` 76```
77 77
78## Use Cases 78## Use Cases
79 79
80Common use cases include meeting rooms/workshops, watch-together activities, or event spaces, such as [live.snort.social](https://live.snort.social) and [nostrnests.com](https://nostrnests.com). 80Common use cases include meeting rooms/workshops, watch-together activities, or event spaces, such as [zap.stream](https://zap.stream).
81 81
82## Example 82## Example
83 83
@@ -119,4 +119,4 @@ Common use cases include meeting rooms/workshops, watch-together activities, or
119 "content": "Zaps to live streams is beautiful.", 119 "content": "Zaps to live streams is beautiful.",
120 "sig": "997f62ddfc0827c121043074d50cfce7a528e978c575722748629a4137c45b75bdbc84170bedc723ef0a5a4c3daebf1fef2e93f5e2ddb98e5d685d022c30b622" 120 "sig": "997f62ddfc0827c121043074d50cfce7a528e978c575722748629a4137c45b75bdbc84170bedc723ef0a5a4c3daebf1fef2e93f5e2ddb98e5d685d022c30b622"
121} 121}
122```` 122```
diff --git a/54.md b/54.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a02150
--- /dev/null
+++ b/54.md
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
1NIP-54
2======
3
4Wiki
5----
6
7`draft` `optional`
8
9This NIP defines `kind:30818` (an _addressable event_) for descriptions (or encyclopedia entries) of particular subjects, and it's expected that multiple people will write articles about the exact same subjects, with either small variations or completely independent content.
10
11Articles are identified by lowercase, normalized ascii `d` tags.
12
13### Articles
14```json
15{
16 "content": "A wiki is a hypertext publication collaboratively edited and managed by its own audience.",
17 "tags": [
18 ["d", "wiki"],
19 ["title", "Wiki"],
20 ]
21}
22```
23
24### `d` tag normalization rules
25
26- Any non-letter character MUST be converted to a `-`.
27- All letters MUST be converted to lowercase.
28
29### Content
30
31The `content` should be Asciidoc with two extra functionalities: **wikilinks** and **nostr:...** links.
32
33Unlike normal Asciidoc links `http://example.com[]` that link to external webpages, wikilinks `[[]]` link to other articles in the wiki. In this case, the wiki is the entirety of Nostr. Clicking on a wikilink should cause the client to ask relays for events with `d` tags equal to the target of that wikilink.
34
35Wikilinks can take these two forms:
36
37 1. `[[Target Page]]` -- in this case it will link to the page `target-page` (according to `d` tag normalization rules above) and be displayed as `Target Page`;
38 2. `[[target page|see this]]` -- in this case it will link to the page `target-page`, but will be displayed as `see this`.
39
40`nostr:...` links, as per [NIP-21](21.md), should link to profiles or arbitrary Nostr events. Although it is not recommended to link to specific versions of articles -- instead the _wikilink_ syntax should be preferred, since it should be left to the reader and their client to decide what version of any given article they want to read.
41
42### Optional extra tags
43
44 - `title`: for when the display title should be different from the `d` tag.
45 - `summary`: for display in lists.
46 - `a` and `e`: for referencing the original event a wiki article was forked from.
47
48### Merge Requests
49
50Event `kind:818` represents a request to merge from a forked article into the source. It is directed to a pubkey and references the original article and the modified event.
51
52[INSERT EVENT EXAMPLE]
53
54### Redirects
55
56Event `kind:30819` is also defined to stand for "wiki redirects", i.e. if one thinks `Shell structure` should redirect to `Thin-shell structure` they can issue one of these events instead of replicating the content. These events can be used for automatically redirecting between articles on a client, but also for generating crowdsourced "disambiguation" pages ([common in Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Disambiguation)).
57
58[INSERT EVENT EXAMPLE]
59
60How to decide what article to display
61-------------------------------------
62
63As there could be many articles for each given name, some kind of prioritization must be done by clients. Criteria for this should vary between users and clients, but some means that can be used are described below:
64
65### Reactions
66
67[NIP-25](25.md) reactions are very simple and can be used to create a simple web-of-trust between wiki article writers and their content. While just counting a raw number of "likes" is unproductive, reacting to any wiki article event with a `+` can be interpreted as a recommendation for that article specifically and a partial recommendation of the author of that article. When 2 or 3-level deep recommendations are followed, suddenly a big part of all the articles may have some form of tagging.
68
69### Relays
70
71[NIP-51](51.md) lists of relays can be created with the kind 10102 and then used by wiki clients in order to determine where to query articles first and to rank these differently in relation to other events fetched from other relays.
72
73### Contact lists
74
75[NIP-02](02.md) contact lists can form the basis of a recommendation system that is then expanded with relay lists and reaction lists through nested queries. These lists form a good starting point only because they are so widespread.
76
77### Wiki-related contact lists
78
79[NIP-51](51.md) lists can also be used to create a list of users that are trusted only in the context of wiki authorship or wiki curationship.
80
81Forks
82---------
83Wiki-events can tag other wiki-events with a `fork` marker to specify that this event came from a different version. Both `a` and `e` tags SHOULD be used and have the `fork` marker applied, to identify the exact version it was forked from.
84
85Deference
86---------
87Wiki-events can tag other wiki-events with a `defer` marker to indicate that it considers someone else's entry as a "better" version of itself. If using a `defer` marker both `a` and `e` tags SHOULD be used.
88
89This is a stronger signal of trust than a `+` reaction.
90
91This marker is useful when a user edits someone else's entry; if the original author includes the editor's changes and the editor doesn't want to keep/maintain an independent version, the `link` tag could effectively be a considered a "deletion" of the editor's version and putting that pubkey's WoT weight behind the original author's version.
92
93Why Asciidoc?
94-------------
95
96Wikitext is [garbage](nostr:nevent1qqsqt0gcggry60n72uglhuhypdlmr2dm6swjj69jex5v530gcpazlzsprpmhxue69uhhyetvv9ujumn0wdmksetjv5hxxmmdqy28wumn8ghj7un9d3shjtnyv9kh2uewd9hsygpm7rrrljungc6q0tuh5hj7ue863q73qlheu4vywtzwhx42a7j9n5ueneex) and Markdown is not powerful enough (besides being too freeform and unspecified and prone to generate incompatibilities in the future).
97
98Asciidoc has a strict spec, multiple implementations in many languages, and support for features that are very much necessary in a wiki article, like _sidebars_, _tables_ (with rich markup inside cells), many levels of _headings_, _footnotes_, _superscript_ and _subscript_ markup and _description lists_. It is also arguably easier to read in its plaintext format than Markdown (and certainly much better than Wikitext).
99
100# Appendix 1: Merge requests
101Users can request other users to get their entries merged into someone else's entry by creating a `kind:818` event.
102
103```json
104{
105 "content": "I added information about how to make hot ice-creams",
106 "kind": 818,
107 "tags": [
108 [ "a", "30818:<destination-pubkey>:hot-ice-creams", "<relay-url>" ],
109 [ "e", "<version-against-which-the-modification-was-made>", "<relay-url>" ],
110 [ "p", "<destination-pubkey>" ],
111 [ "e", "<version-to-be-merged>", "<relay-url>", "source" ]
112 ]
113}
114```
115
116`.content`: an optional explanation detailing why this merge is being requested.
117`a` tag: tag of the article which should be modified (i.e. the target of this merge request).
118`e` tag: optional version of the article in which this modifications is based
119`e` tag with `source` marker: the ID of the event that should be merged. This event id MUST be of a `kind:30818` as defined in this NIP.
120
121The destination-pubkey is the pubkey being requested to merge something into their article can create [[NIP-25]] reactions that tag the `kind:818` event with `+` or `-`
diff --git a/55.md b/55.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..afca0aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/55.md
@@ -0,0 +1,623 @@
1NIP-55
2======
3
4Android Signer Application
5--------------------------
6
7`draft` `optional`
8
9This NIP describes a method for 2-way communication between an Android signer and any Nostr client on Android. The Android signer is an Android Application and the client can be a web client or an Android application.
10
11# Usage for Android applications
12
13The Android signer uses Intents and Content Resolvers to communicate between applications.
14
15To be able to use the Android signer in your application you should add this to your AndroidManifest.xml:
16
17```xml
18<queries>
19 <intent>
20 <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
21 <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
22 <data android:scheme="nostrsigner" />
23 </intent>
24</queries>
25```
26
27Then you can use this function to check if there's a signer application installed:
28
29```kotlin
30fun isExternalSignerInstalled(context: Context): Boolean {
31 val intent =
32 Intent().apply {
33 action = Intent.ACTION_VIEW
34 data = Uri.parse("nostrsigner:")
35 }
36 val infos = context.packageManager.queryIntentActivities(intent, 0)
37 return infos.size > 0
38}
39```
40
41## Using Intents
42
43To get the result back from the Signer Application you should use `registerForActivityResult` or `rememberLauncherForActivityResult` in Kotlin. If you are using another framework check the documentation of your framework or a third party library to get the result.
44
45```kotlin
46val launcher = rememberLauncherForActivityResult(
47 contract = ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult(),
48 onResult = { result ->
49 if (result.resultCode != Activity.RESULT_OK) {
50 Toast.makeText(
51 context,
52 "Sign request rejected",
53 Toast.LENGTH_SHORT
54 ).show()
55 } else {
56 val result = activityResult.data?.getStringExtra("result")
57 // Do something with result ...
58 }
59 }
60)
61```
62
63Create the Intent using the **nostrsigner** scheme:
64
65```kotlin
66val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$content"))
67```
68
69Set the Signer package name:
70
71```kotlin
72intent.`package` = "com.example.signer"
73```
74
75If you are sending multiple intents without awaiting you can add some intent flags to sign all events without opening multiple times the signer
76
77```kotlin
78intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP)
79```
80
81If you are developing a signer application them you need to add this to your AndroidManifest.xml so clients can use the intent flags above
82
83```kotlin
84android:launchMode="singleTop"
85```
86
87Signer MUST answer multiple permissions with an array of results
88
89```kotlin
90
91val results = listOf(
92 Result(
93 package = signerPackageName,
94 result = eventSignture,
95 id = intentId
96 )
97)
98
99val json = results.toJson()
100
101intent.putExtra("results", json)
102```
103
104Send the Intent:
105
106```kotlin
107launcher.launch(intent)
108```
109
110### Methods
111
112- **get_public_key**
113 - params:
114
115 ```kotlin
116 val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:"))
117 intent.`package` = "com.example.signer"
118 intent.putExtra("type", "get_public_key")
119 // You can send some default permissions for the user to authorize for ever
120 val permissions = listOf(
121 Permission(
122 type = "sign_event",
123 kind = 22242
124 ),
125 Permission(
126 type = "nip44_decrypt"
127 )
128 )
129 intent.putExtra("permissions", permissions.toJson())
130 context.startActivity(intent)
131 ```
132 - result:
133 - If the user approved intent it will return the **pubkey** in the result field
134
135 ```kotlin
136 val pubkey = intent.data?.getStringExtra("result")
137 // The package name of the signer application
138 val packageName = intent.data?.getStringExtra("package")
139 ```
140
141- **sign_event**
142 - params:
143
144 ```kotlin
145 val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$eventJson"))
146 intent.`package` = "com.example.signer"
147 intent.putExtra("type", "sign_event")
148 // To handle results when not waiting between intents
149 intent.putExtra("id", event.id)
150 // Send the current logged in user pubkey
151 intent.putExtra("current_user", pubkey)
152
153 context.startActivity(intent)
154 ```
155 - result:
156 - If the user approved intent it will return the **result**, **id** and **event** fields
157
158 ```kotlin
159 val signature = intent.data?.getStringExtra("result")
160 // The id you sent
161 val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id")
162 val signedEventJson = intent.data?.getStringExtra("event")
163 ```
164
165- **nip04_encrypt**
166 - params:
167
168 ```kotlin
169 val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$plaintext"))
170 intent.`package` = "com.example.signer"
171 intent.putExtra("type", "nip04_encrypt")
172 // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent
173 intent.putExtra("id", "some_id")
174 // Send the current logged in user pubkey
175 intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubkey)
176 // Send the hex pubkey that will be used for encrypting the data
177 intent.putExtra("pubkey", pubkey)
178
179 context.startActivity(intent)
180 ```
181 - result:
182 - If the user approved intent it will return the **result** and **id** fields
183
184 ```kotlin
185 val encryptedText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("result")
186 // the id you sent
187 val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id")
188 ```
189
190- **nip44_encrypt**
191 - params:
192
193 ```kotlin
194 val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$plaintext"))
195 intent.`package` = "com.example.signer"
196 intent.putExtra("type", "nip44_encrypt")
197 // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent
198 intent.putExtra("id", "some_id")
199 // Send the current logged in user pubkey
200 intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubkey)
201 // Send the hex pubkey that will be used for encrypting the data
202 intent.putExtra("pubkey", pubkey)
203
204 context.startActivity(intent)
205 ```
206 - result:
207 - If the user approved intent it will return the **signature** and **id** fields
208
209 ```kotlin
210 val encryptedText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature")
211 // the id you sent
212 val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id")
213 ```
214
215- **nip04_decrypt**
216 - params:
217
218 ```kotlin
219 val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$encryptedText"))
220 intent.`package` = "com.example.signer"
221 intent.putExtra("type", "nip04_decrypt")
222 // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent
223 intent.putExtra("id", "some_id")
224 // Send the current logged in user pubkey
225 intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubkey)
226 // Send the hex pubkey that will be used for decrypting the data
227 intent.putExtra("pubkey", pubkey)
228
229 context.startActivity(intent)
230 ```
231 - result:
232 - If the user approved intent it will return the **result** and **id** fields
233
234 ```kotlin
235 val plainText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("result")
236 // the id you sent
237 val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id")
238 ```
239
240- **nip44_decrypt**
241 - params:
242
243 ```kotlin
244 val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$encryptedText"))
245 intent.`package` = "com.example.signer"
246 intent.putExtra("type", "nip04_decrypt")
247 // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent
248 intent.putExtra("id", "some_id")
249 // Send the current logged in user pubkey
250 intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubkey)
251 // Send the hex pubkey that will be used for decrypting the data
252 intent.putExtra("pubkey", pubkey)
253
254 context.startActivity(intent)
255 ```
256 - result:
257 - If the user approved intent it will return the **result** and **id** fields
258
259 ```kotlin
260 val plainText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("result")
261 // the id you sent
262 val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id")
263 ```
264
265- **get_relays**
266 - params:
267
268 ```kotlin
269 val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:"))
270 intent.`package` = "com.example.signer"
271 intent.putExtra("type", "get_relays")
272 // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent
273 intent.putExtra("id", "some_id")
274 // Send the current logged in user pubkey
275 intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubkey)
276
277 context.startActivity(intent)
278 ```
279 - result:
280 - If the user approved intent it will return the **result** and **id** fields
281
282 ```kotlin
283 val relayJsonText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("result")
284 // the id you sent
285 val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id")
286 ```
287
288- **decrypt_zap_event**
289 - params:
290
291 ```kotlin
292 val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$eventJson"))
293 intent.`package` = "com.example.signer"
294 intent.putExtra("type", "decrypt_zap_event")
295 // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent
296 intent.putExtra("id", "some_id")
297 // Send the current logged in user pubkey
298 intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubkey)
299 context.startActivity(intent)
300 ```
301 - result:
302 - If the user approved intent it will return the **result** and **id** fields
303
304 ```kotlin
305 val eventJson = intent.data?.getStringExtra("result")
306 // the id you sent
307 val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id")
308 ```
309
310## Using Content Resolver
311
312To get the result back from Signer Application you should use contentResolver.query in Kotlin. If you are using another framework check the documentation of your framework or a third party library to get the result.
313
314If the user did not check the "remember my choice" option, the pubkey is not in Signer Application or the signer type is not recognized the `contentResolver` will return null
315
316For the SIGN_EVENT type Signer Application returns two columns "result" and "event". The column event is the signed event json
317
318For the other types Signer Application returns the column "result"
319
320If the user chose to always reject the event, signer application will return the column "rejected" and you should not open signer application
321
322### Methods
323
324- **get_public_key**
325 - params:
326
327 ```kotlin
328 val result = context.contentResolver.query(
329 Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.GET_PUBLIC_KEY"),
330 listOf("login"),
331 null,
332 null,
333 null
334 )
335 ```
336 - result:
337 - Will return the **pubkey** in the result column
338
339 ```kotlin
340 if (result == null) return
341
342 if (result.moveToFirst()) {
343 val index = it.getColumnIndex("result")
344 if (index < 0) return
345 val pubkey = it.getString(index)
346 }
347 ```
348
349- **sign_event**
350 - params:
351
352 ```kotlin
353 val result = context.contentResolver.query(
354 Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.SIGN_EVENT"),
355 listOf("$eventJson", "", "${logged_in_user_pubkey}"),
356 null,
357 null,
358 null
359 )
360 ```
361 - result:
362 - Will return the **result** and the **event** columns
363
364 ```kotlin
365 if (result == null) return
366
367 if (result.moveToFirst()) {
368 val index = it.getColumnIndex("result")
369 val indexJson = it.getColumnIndex("event")
370 val signature = it.getString(index)
371 val eventJson = it.getString(indexJson)
372 }
373 ```
374
375- **nip04_encrypt**
376 - params:
377
378 ```kotlin
379 val result = context.contentResolver.query(
380 Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.NIP04_ENCRYPT"),
381 listOf("$plainText", "${hex_pub_key}", "${logged_in_user_pubkey}"),
382 null,
383 null,
384 null
385 )
386 ```
387 - result:
388 - Will return the **result** column
389
390 ```kotlin
391 if (result == null) return
392
393 if (result.moveToFirst()) {
394 val index = it.getColumnIndex("result")
395 val encryptedText = it.getString(index)
396 }
397 ```
398
399- **nip44_encrypt**
400 - params:
401
402 ```kotlin
403 val result = context.contentResolver.query(
404 Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.NIP44_ENCRYPT"),
405 listOf("$plainText", "${hex_pub_key}", "${logged_in_user_pubkey}"),
406 null,
407 null,
408 null
409 )
410 ```
411 - result:
412 - Will return the **result** column
413
414 ```kotlin
415 if (result == null) return
416
417 if (result.moveToFirst()) {
418 val index = it.getColumnIndex("result")
419 val encryptedText = it.getString(index)
420 }
421 ```
422
423- **nip04_decrypt**
424 - params:
425
426 ```kotlin
427 val result = context.contentResolver.query(
428 Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.NIP04_DECRYPT"),
429 listOf("$encryptedText", "${hex_pub_key}", "${logged_in_user_pubkey}"),
430 null,
431 null,
432 null
433 )
434 ```
435 - result:
436 - Will return the **result** column
437
438 ```kotlin
439 if (result == null) return
440
441 if (result.moveToFirst()) {
442 val index = it.getColumnIndex("result")
443 val encryptedText = it.getString(index)
444 }
445 ```
446
447- **nip44_decrypt**
448 - params:
449
450 ```kotlin
451 val result = context.contentResolver.query(
452 Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.NIP44_DECRYPT"),
453 listOf("$encryptedText", "${hex_pub_key}", "${logged_in_user_pubkey}"),
454 null,
455 null,
456 null
457 )
458 ```
459 - result:
460 - Will return the **result** column
461
462 ```kotlin
463 if (result == null) return
464
465 if (result.moveToFirst()) {
466 val index = it.getColumnIndex("result")
467 val encryptedText = it.getString(index)
468 }
469 ```
470
471- **get_relays**
472 - params:
473
474 ```kotlin
475 val result = context.contentResolver.query(
476 Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.GET_RELAYS"),
477 listOf("${logged_in_user_pubkey}"),
478 null,
479 null,
480 null
481 )
482 ```
483 - result:
484 - Will return the **result** column
485
486 ```kotlin
487 if (result == null) return
488
489 if (result.moveToFirst()) {
490 val index = it.getColumnIndex("result")
491 val relayJsonText = it.getString(index)
492 }
493 ```
494
495- **decrypt_zap_event**
496 - params:
497
498 ```kotlin
499 val result = context.contentResolver.query(
500 Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.DECRYPT_ZAP_EVENT"),
501 listOf("$eventJson", "", "${logged_in_user_pubkey}"),
502 null,
503 null,
504 null
505 )
506 ```
507 - result:
508 - Will return the **result** column
509
510 ```kotlin
511 if (result == null) return
512
513 if (result.moveToFirst()) {
514 val index = it.getColumnIndex("result")
515 val eventJson = it.getString(index)
516 }
517 ```
518
519# Usage for Web Applications
520
521Since web applications can't receive a result from the intent, you should add a modal to paste the signature or the event json or create a callback url.
522
523If you send the callback url parameter, Signer Application will send the result to the url.
524
525If you don't send a callback url, Signer Application will copy the result to the clipboard.
526
527You can configure the `returnType` to be **signature** or **event**.
528
529Android intents and browser urls have limitations, so if you are using the `returnType` of **event** consider using the parameter **compressionType=gzip** that will return "Signer1" + Base64 gzip encoded event json
530
531## Methods
532
533- **get_public_key**
534 - params:
535
536 ```js
537 window.href = `nostrsigner:?compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=get_public_key&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`;
538 ```
539
540- **sign_event**
541 - params:
542
543 ```js
544 window.href = `nostrsigner:${eventJson}?compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=sign_event&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`;
545 ```
546
547- **nip04_encrypt**
548 - params:
549
550 ```js
551 window.href = `nostrsigner:${plainText}?pubkey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip04_encrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`;
552 ```
553
554- **nip44_encrypt**
555 - params:
556
557 ```js
558 window.href = `nostrsigner:${plainText}?pubkey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip44_encrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`;
559 ```
560
561- **nip04_decrypt**
562 - params:
563
564 ```js
565 window.href = `nostrsigner:${encryptedText}?pubkey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip04_decrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`;
566 ```
567
568- **nip44_decrypt**
569 - params:
570
571 ```js
572 window.href = `nostrsigner:${encryptedText}?pubkey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip44_decrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`;
573 ```
574
575- **get_relays**
576 - params:
577
578 ```js
579 window.href = `nostrsigner:?compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=get_relays&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`;
580 ```
581
582- **decrypt_zap_event**
583 - params:
584
585 ```js
586 window.href = `nostrsigner:${eventJson}?compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=decrypt_zap_event&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`;
587 ```
588
589## Example
590
591```js
592<!DOCTYPE html>
593<html lang="en">
594<head>
595 <meta charset="UTF-8">
596 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
597 <title>Document</title>
598</head>
599<body>
600 <h1>Test</h1>
601
602 <script>
603 window.onload = function() {
604 var url = new URL(window.location.href);
605 var params = url.searchParams;
606 if (params) {
607 var param1 = params.get("event");
608 if (param1) alert(param1)
609 }
610 let json = {
611 kind: 1,
612 content: "test"
613 }
614 let encodedJson = encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify(json))
615 var newAnchor = document.createElement("a");
616 newAnchor.href = `nostrsigner:${encodedJson}?compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=sign_event&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`;
617 newAnchor.textContent = "Open External Signer";
618 document.body.appendChild(newAnchor)
619 }
620 </script>
621</body>
622</html>
623```
diff --git a/56.md b/56.md
index 3209b80..f7b1b1a 100644
--- a/56.md
+++ b/56.md
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ A `report type` string MUST be included as the 3rd entry to the `e` or `p` tag
26being reported, which consists of the following report types: 26being reported, which consists of the following report types:
27 27
28- `nudity` - depictions of nudity, porn, etc. 28- `nudity` - depictions of nudity, porn, etc.
29- `malware` - virus, trojan horse, worm, robot, spyware, adware, back door, ransomware, rootkit, kidnapper, etc.
29- `profanity` - profanity, hateful speech, etc. 30- `profanity` - profanity, hateful speech, etc.
30- `illegal` - something which may be illegal in some jurisdiction 31- `illegal` - something which may be illegal in some jurisdiction
31- `spam` - spam 32- `spam` - spam
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@ further qualification and querying.
40Example events 41Example events
41-------------- 42--------------
42 43
43```json 44```jsonc
44{ 45{
45 "kind": 1984, 46 "kind": 1984,
46 "tags": [ 47 "tags": [
@@ -49,9 +50,11 @@ Example events
49 ["l", "NS-nud", "social.nos.ontology"] 50 ["l", "NS-nud", "social.nos.ontology"]
50 ], 51 ],
51 "content": "", 52 "content": "",
52 ... 53 // other fields...
53} 54}
55```
54 56
57```jsonc
55{ 58{
56 "kind": 1984, 59 "kind": 1984,
57 "tags": [ 60 "tags": [
@@ -59,16 +62,18 @@ Example events
59 ["p", <pubkey>] 62 ["p", <pubkey>]
60 ], 63 ],
61 "content": "He's insulting the king!", 64 "content": "He's insulting the king!",
62 ... 65 // other fields...
63} 66}
67```
64 68
69```jsonc
65{ 70{
66 "kind": 1984, 71 "kind": 1984,
67 "tags": [ 72 "tags": [
68 ["p", <impersonator pubkey>, "impersonation"] 73 ["p", <impersonator pubkey>, "impersonation"]
69 ], 74 ],
70 "content": "Profile is impersonating nostr:<victim bech32 pubkey>", 75 "content": "Profile is impersonating nostr:<victim bech32 pubkey>",
71 ... 76 // other fields...
72} 77}
73``` 78```
74 79
diff --git a/57.md b/57.md
index 6d89620..3f55e57 100644
--- a/57.md
+++ b/57.md
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ A `zap request` is an event of kind `9734` that is _not_ published to relays, bu
36In addition, the event MAY include the following tags: 36In addition, the event MAY include the following tags:
37 37
38- `e` is an optional hex-encoded event id. Clients MUST include this if zapping an event rather than a person. 38- `e` is an optional hex-encoded event id. Clients MUST include this if zapping an event rather than a person.
39- `a` is an optional event coordinate that allows tipping parameterized replaceable events such as NIP-23 long-form notes. 39- `a` is an optional event coordinate that allows tipping addressable events such as NIP-23 long-form notes.
40 40
41Example: 41Example:
42 42
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ A signed `zap request` event is not published, but is instead sent using a HTTP
66- `nostr` is the `9734` `zap request` event, JSON encoded then URI encoded 66- `nostr` is the `9734` `zap request` event, JSON encoded then URI encoded
67- `lnurl` is the lnurl pay url of the recipient, encoded using bech32 with the prefix `lnurl` 67- `lnurl` is the lnurl pay url of the recipient, encoded using bech32 with the prefix `lnurl`
68 68
69This request should return a JSON response with a `pr` key, which is the invoice the sender must pay to finalize his zap. Here is an example flow in javascript: 69This request should return a JSON response with a `pr` key, which is the invoice the sender must pay to finalize their zap. Here is an example flow in javascript:
70 70
71```javascript 71```javascript
72const senderPubkey // The sender's pubkey 72const senderPubkey // The sender's pubkey
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ The following should be true of the `zap receipt` event:
131- The `created_at` date SHOULD be set to the invoice `paid_at` date for idempotency. 131- The `created_at` date SHOULD be set to the invoice `paid_at` date for idempotency.
132- `tags` MUST include the `p` tag (zap recipient) AND optional `e` tag from the `zap request` AND optional `a` tag from the `zap request` AND optional `P` tag from the pubkey of the zap request (zap sender). 132- `tags` MUST include the `p` tag (zap recipient) AND optional `e` tag from the `zap request` AND optional `a` tag from the `zap request` AND optional `P` tag from the pubkey of the zap request (zap sender).
133- The `zap receipt` MUST have a `bolt11` tag containing the description hash bolt11 invoice. 133- The `zap receipt` MUST have a `bolt11` tag containing the description hash bolt11 invoice.
134- The `zap receipt` MUST contain a `description` tag which is the JSON-encoded invoice description. 134- The `zap receipt` MUST contain a `description` tag which is the JSON-encoded zap request.
135- `SHA256(description)` MUST match the description hash in the bolt11 invoice. 135- `SHA256(description)` MUST match the description hash in the bolt11 invoice.
136- The `zap receipt` MAY contain a `preimage` tag to match against the payment hash of the bolt11 invoice. This isn't really a payment proof, there is no real way to prove that the invoice is real or has been paid. You are trusting the author of the `zap receipt` for the legitimacy of the payment. 136- The `zap receipt` MAY contain a `preimage` tag to match against the payment hash of the bolt11 invoice. This isn't really a payment proof, there is no real way to prove that the invoice is real or has been paid. You are trusting the author of the `zap receipt` for the legitimacy of the payment.
137 137
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ A client can retrieve `zap receipt`s on events and pubkeys using a NIP-01 filter
171 171
172When an event includes one or more `zap` tags, clients wishing to zap it SHOULD calculate the lnurl pay request based on the tags value instead of the event author's profile field. The tag's second argument is the `hex` string of the receiver's pub key and the third argument is the relay to download the receiver's metadata (Kind-0). An optional fourth parameter specifies the weight (a generalization of a percentage) assigned to the respective receiver. Clients should parse all weights, calculate a sum, and then a percentage to each receiver. If weights are not present, CLIENTS should equally divide the zap amount to all receivers. If weights are only partially present, receivers without a weight should not be zapped (`weight = 0`). 172When an event includes one or more `zap` tags, clients wishing to zap it SHOULD calculate the lnurl pay request based on the tags value instead of the event author's profile field. The tag's second argument is the `hex` string of the receiver's pub key and the third argument is the relay to download the receiver's metadata (Kind-0). An optional fourth parameter specifies the weight (a generalization of a percentage) assigned to the respective receiver. Clients should parse all weights, calculate a sum, and then a percentage to each receiver. If weights are not present, CLIENTS should equally divide the zap amount to all receivers. If weights are only partially present, receivers without a weight should not be zapped (`weight = 0`).
173 173
174```js 174```jsonc
175{ 175{
176 "tags": [ 176 "tags": [
177 [ "zap", "82341f882b6eabcd2ba7f1ef90aad961cf074af15b9ef44a09f9d2a8fbfbe6a2", "wss://nostr.oxtr.dev", "1" ], // 25% 177 [ "zap", "82341f882b6eabcd2ba7f1ef90aad961cf074af15b9ef44a09f9d2a8fbfbe6a2", "wss://nostr.oxtr.dev", "1" ], // 25%
diff --git a/58.md b/58.md
index 4a9ed4c..23921bd 100644
--- a/58.md
+++ b/58.md
@@ -9,12 +9,11 @@ Badges
9Three special events are used to define, award and display badges in 9Three special events are used to define, award and display badges in
10user profiles: 10user profiles:
11 11
121. A "Badge Definition" event is defined as a parameterized replaceable event with kind `30009` having a `d` tag with a value that uniquely identifies the badge (e.g. `bravery`) published by the badge issuer. Badge definitions can be updated. 121. A "Badge Definition" event is defined as an addressable event with kind `30009` having a `d` tag with a value that uniquely identifies the badge (e.g. `bravery`) published by the badge issuer. Badge definitions can be updated.
13 13
142. A "Badge Award" event is a kind `8` event with a single `a` tag referencing a "Badge Definition" event and one or more `p` tags, one for each pubkey the badge issuer wishes to award. Awarded badges are immutable and non-transferrable. 142. A "Badge Award" event is a kind `8` event with a single `a` tag referencing a "Badge Definition" event and one or more `p` tags, one for each pubkey the badge issuer wishes to award. Awarded badges are immutable and non-transferrable.
15 15
163. A "Profile Badges" event is defined as a parameterized replaceable event 163. A "Profile Badges" event is defined as an _addressable event_ with kind `30008` with a `d` tag with the value `profile_badges`.
17with kind `30008` with a `d` tag with the value `profile_badges`.
18Profile badges contain an ordered list of pairs of `a` and `e` tags referencing a `Badge Definition` and a `Badge Award` for each badge to be displayed. 17Profile badges contain an ordered list of pairs of `a` and `e` tags referencing a `Badge Definition` and a `Badge Award` for each badge to be displayed.
19 18
20### Badge Definition event 19### Badge Definition event
@@ -74,7 +73,7 @@ Clients SHOULD attempt to render the most appropriate badge thumbnail according
74 73
75### Example of a Badge Definition event 74### Example of a Badge Definition event
76 75
77```json 76```jsonc
78{ 77{
79 "pubkey": "alice", 78 "pubkey": "alice",
80 "kind": 30009, 79 "kind": 30009,
@@ -85,13 +84,13 @@ Clients SHOULD attempt to render the most appropriate badge thumbnail according
85 ["image", "https://nostr.academy/awards/bravery.png", "1024x1024"], 84 ["image", "https://nostr.academy/awards/bravery.png", "1024x1024"],
86 ["thumb", "https://nostr.academy/awards/bravery_256x256.png", "256x256"] 85 ["thumb", "https://nostr.academy/awards/bravery_256x256.png", "256x256"]
87 ], 86 ],
88 ... 87 // other fields...
89} 88}
90``` 89```
91 90
92### Example of Badge Award event 91### Example of Badge Award event
93 92
94```json 93```jsonc
95{ 94{
96 "id": "<badge award event id>", 95 "id": "<badge award event id>",
97 "kind": 8, 96 "kind": 8,
@@ -101,14 +100,14 @@ Clients SHOULD attempt to render the most appropriate badge thumbnail according
101 ["p", "bob", "wss://relay"], 100 ["p", "bob", "wss://relay"],
102 ["p", "charlie", "wss://relay"] 101 ["p", "charlie", "wss://relay"]
103 ], 102 ],
104 ... 103 // other fields...
105} 104}
106``` 105```
107 106
108### Example of a Profile Badges event 107### Example of a Profile Badges event
109 108
110Honorable Bob The Brave: 109Honorable Bob The Brave:
111```json 110```jsonc
112{ 111{
113 "kind": 30008, 112 "kind": 30008,
114 "pubkey": "bob", 113 "pubkey": "bob",
@@ -119,6 +118,6 @@ Honorable Bob The Brave:
119 ["a", "30009:alice:honor"], 118 ["a", "30009:alice:honor"],
120 ["e", "<honor badge award event id>", "wss://nostr.academy"] 119 ["e", "<honor badge award event id>", "wss://nostr.academy"]
121 ], 120 ],
122 ... 121 // other fields...
123} 122}
124``` 123```
diff --git a/59.md b/59.md
index 7eff2b8..9bb5845 100644
--- a/59.md
+++ b/59.md
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ A `seal` is a `kind:13` event that wraps a `rumor` with the sender's regular key
41to a receiver's pubkey but there is no `p` tag pointing to the receiver. There is no way to know who the rumor is for 41to a receiver's pubkey but there is no `p` tag pointing to the receiver. There is no way to know who the rumor is for
42without the receiver's or the sender's private key. The only public information in this event is who is signing it. 42without the receiver's or the sender's private key. The only public information in this event is who is signing it.
43 43
44```js 44```json
45{ 45{
46 "id": "<id>", 46 "id": "<id>",
47 "pubkey": "<real author's pubkey>", 47 "pubkey": "<real author's pubkey>",
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Tags MUST must always be empty in a `kind:13`. The inner event MUST always be un
60A `gift wrap` event is a `kind:1059` event that wraps any other event. `tags` SHOULD include any information 60A `gift wrap` event is a `kind:1059` event that wraps any other event. `tags` SHOULD include any information
61needed to route the event to its intended recipient, including the recipient's `p` tag or [NIP-13](13.md) proof of work. 61needed to route the event to its intended recipient, including the recipient's `p` tag or [NIP-13](13.md) proof of work.
62 62
63```js 63```json
64{ 64{
65 "id": "<id>", 65 "id": "<id>",
66 "pubkey": "<random, one-time-use pubkey>", 66 "pubkey": "<random, one-time-use pubkey>",
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ Sign the `gift wrap` using the random key generated in the previous step.
155 "created_at": 1703021488, 155 "created_at": 1703021488,
156 "pubkey": "18b1a75918f1f2c90c23da616bce317d36e348bcf5f7ba55e75949319210c87c", 156 "pubkey": "18b1a75918f1f2c90c23da616bce317d36e348bcf5f7ba55e75949319210c87c",
157 "id": "5c005f3ccf01950aa8d131203248544fb1e41a0d698e846bd419cec3890903ac", 157 "id": "5c005f3ccf01950aa8d131203248544fb1e41a0d698e846bd419cec3890903ac",
158 "sig": "35fabdae4634eb630880a1896a886e40fd6ea8a60958e30b89b33a93e6235df750097b04f9e13053764251b8bc5dd7e8e0794a3426a90b6bcc7e5ff660f54259" 158 "sig": "35fabdae4634eb630880a1896a886e40fd6ea8a60958e30b89b33a93e6235df750097b04f9e13053764251b8bc5dd7e8e0794a3426a90b6bcc7e5ff660f54259",
159 "tags": [["p", "166bf3765ebd1fc55decfe395beff2ea3b2a4e0a8946e7eb578512b555737c99"]], 159 "tags": [["p", "166bf3765ebd1fc55decfe395beff2ea3b2a4e0a8946e7eb578512b555737c99"]],
160} 160}
161``` 161```
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ const rumor = createRumor(
245const seal = createSeal(rumor, senderPrivateKey, recipientPublicKey) 245const seal = createSeal(rumor, senderPrivateKey, recipientPublicKey)
246const wrap = createWrap(seal, recipientPublicKey) 246const wrap = createWrap(seal, recipientPublicKey)
247 247
248// Recipient unwraps with his/her private key. 248// Recipient unwraps with their private key.
249 249
250const unwrappedSeal = nip44Decrypt(wrap, recipientPrivateKey) 250const unwrappedSeal = nip44Decrypt(wrap, recipientPrivateKey)
251const unsealedRumor = nip44Decrypt(unwrappedSeal, recipientPrivateKey) 251const unsealedRumor = nip44Decrypt(unwrappedSeal, recipientPrivateKey)
diff --git a/60.md b/60.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..64cd282
--- /dev/null
+++ b/60.md
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
1# NIP-60
2## Cashu Wallet
3`draft` `optional`
4
5This NIP defines the operations of a cashu-based wallet.
6
7A cashu wallet is a wallet which information is stored in relays to make it accessible across applications.
8
9The purpose of this NIP is:
10* ease-of-use: new users immediately are able to receive funds without creating accounts with other services.
11* interoperability: users' wallets follows them across applications.
12
13This NIP doesn't deal with users' *receiving* money from someone else, it's just to keep state of the user's wallet.
14
15# High-level flow
161. A user has a `kind:37375` event that represents a wallet.
172. A user has `kind:7375` events that represent the unspent proofs of the wallet. -- The proofs are encrypted with the user's private key.
183. A user has `kind:7376` events that represent the spending history of the wallet -- This history is for informational purposes only and is completely optional.
19
20## Wallet Event
21```jsonc
22{
23 "kind": 37375,
24 "content": nip44_encrypt([
25 [ "balance", "100", "sat" ],
26 [ "privkey", "hexkey" ] // explained in NIP-61
27 ]),
28 "tags": [
29 [ "d", "my-wallet" ],
30 [ "mint", "https://mint1" ],
31 [ "mint", "https://mint2" ],
32 [ "mint", "https://mint3" ],
33 [ "name", "my shitposting wallet" ],
34 [ "unit", "sat" ],
35 [ "description", "a wallet for my day-to-day shitposting" ],
36 [ "relay", "wss://relay1" ],
37 [ "relay", "wss://relay2" ],
38 ]
39}
40```
41
42The wallet event is a parameterized replaceable event `kind:37375`.
43
44Tags:
45* `d` - wallet ID.
46* `mint` - Mint(s) this wallet uses -- there MUST be one or more mint tags.
47* `relay` - Relays where the wallet and related events can be found. -- one ore more relays SHOULD be specified. If missing, clients should follow [[NIP-65]].
48* `unit` - Base unit of the wallet (e.g. "sat", "usd", etc).
49* `name` - Optional human-readable name for the wallet.
50* `description` - Optional human-readable description of the wallet.
51* `balance` - Optional best-effort balance of the wallet that can serve as a placeholder while an accurate balance is computed from fetching all unspent proofs.
52* `privkey` - Private key used to unlock P2PK ecash. MUST be stored encrypted in the `.content` field. **This is a different private key exclusively used for the wallet, not associated in any way to the user's nostr private key** -- This is only used when receiving funds from others, described in NIP-61.
53
54Any tag, other than the `d` tag, can be [[NIP-44]] encrypted into the `.content` field.
55
56### Deleting a wallet event
57Due to PRE being hard to delete, if a user wants to delete a wallet, they should empty the event and keep just the `d` identifier and add a `deleted` tag.
58
59## Token Event
60Token events are used to record the unspent proofs that come from the mint.
61
62There can be multiple `kind:7375` events for the same mint, and multiple proofs inside each `kind:7375` event.
63
64```jsonc
65{
66 "kind": 7375,
67 "content": nip44_encrypt({
68 "mint": "https://stablenut.umint.cash",
69 "proofs": [
70 {
71 "id": "005c2502034d4f12",
72 "amount": 1,
73 "secret": "z+zyxAVLRqN9lEjxuNPSyRJzEstbl69Jc1vtimvtkPg=",
74 "C": "0241d98a8197ef238a192d47edf191a9de78b657308937b4f7dd0aa53beae72c46"
75 }
76 ]
77 }),
78 "tags": [
79 [ "a", "37375:<pubkey>:my-wallet" ]
80 ]
81}
82```
83
84`.content` is a [[NIP-44]] encrypted payload storing the mint and the unencoded proofs.
85* `a` an optional tag linking the token to a specific wallet.
86
87### Spending proofs
88When one or more proofs of a token are spent, the token event should be [[NIP-09]]-deleted and, if some proofs are unspent from the same token event, a new token event should be created rolling over the unspent proofs and adding any change outputs to the new token event.
89
90## Spending History Event
91Clients SHOULD publish `kind:7376` events to create a transaction history when their balance changes.
92
93```jsonc
94{
95 "kind": 7376,
96 "content": nip44_encrypt([
97 [ "direction", "in" ], // in = received, out = sent
98 [ "amount", "1", "sat" ],
99 [ "e", "<event-id-of-spent-token>", "<relay-hint>", "created" ],
100 ]),
101 "tags": [
102 [ "a", "37375:<pubkey>:my-wallet" ],
103 ]
104}
105```
106
107* `direction` - The direction of the transaction; `in` for received funds, `out` for sent funds.
108* `a` - The wallet the transaction is related to.
109
110Clients MUST add `e` tags to create references of destroyed and created token events along with the marker of the meaning of the tag:
111* `created` - A new token event was created.
112* `destroyed` - A token event was destroyed.
113* `redeemed` - A [[NIP-61]] nutzap was redeemed.
114
115All tags can be [[NIP-44]] encrypted. Clients SHOULD leave `e` tags with a `redeemed` marker unencrypted.
116
117Multiple `e` tags can be added to a `kind:7376` event.
118
119# Flow
120A client that wants to check for user's wallets information starts by fetching `kind:10019` events from the user's relays, if no event is found, it should fall back to using the user's [[NIP-65]] relays.
121
122## Fetch wallet and token list
123From those relays, the client should fetch wallet and token events.
124
125`"kinds": [37375, 7375], "authors": ["<my-pubkey>"]`
126
127## Fetch proofs
128While the client is fetching (and perhaps validating) proofs it can use the optional `balance` tag of the wallet event to display a estimate of the balance of the wallet.
129
130## Spending token
131If Alice spends 4 sats from this token event
132```jsonconc
133{
134 "kind": 7375,
135 "id": "event-id-1",
136 "content": nip44_encrypt({
137 "mint": "https://stablenut.umint.cash",
138 "proofs": [
139 { "id": "1", "amount": 1 },
140 { "id": "2", "amount": 2 },
141 { "id": "3", "amount": 4 },
142 { "id": "4", "amount": 8 },
143 ]
144 }),
145 "tags": [
146 [ "a", "37375:<pubkey>:my-wallet" ]
147 ]
148}
149```
150
151Her client:
152* MUST roll over the unspent proofs:
153```jsonconc
154{
155 "kind": 7375,
156 "id": "event-id-2",
157 "content": nip44_encrypt({
158 "mint": "https://stablenut.umint.cash",
159 "proofs": [
160 { "id": "1", "amount": 1 },
161 { "id": "2", "amount": 2 },
162 { "id": "4", "amount": 8 },
163 ]
164 }),
165 "tags": [
166 [ "a", "37375:<pubkey>:my-wallet" ]
167 ]
168}
169```
170* MUST delete event `event-id-1`
171* SHOULD create a `kind:7376` event to record the spend
172```jsonconc
173{
174 "kind": 7376,
175 "content": nip44_encrypt([
176 [ "direction", "out" ],
177 [ "amount", "4", "sats" ],
178 [ "e", "<event-id-1>", "<relay-hint>", "destroyed" ],
179 [ "e", "<event-id-2>", "<relay-hint>", "created" ],
180 ]),
181 "tags": [
182 [ "a", "37375:<pubkey>:my-wallet" ],
183 ]
184}
185```
186
187## Redeeming a quote (optional)
188When creating a quote at a mint, an event can be used to keep the state of the quote ID, which will be used to check when the quote has been paid. These events should be created with an expiration tag [[NIP-40]] matching the expiration of the bolt11 received from the mint; this signals to relays when they can safely discard these events.
189
190Application developers are encouraged to use local state when possible and only publish this event when it makes sense in the context of their application.
191
192```jsonc
193{
194 "kind": 7374,
195 "content": nip44_encrypt("quote-id"),
196 "tags": [
197 [ "expiration", "<expiration-timestamp>" ],
198 [ "mint", "<mint-url>" ],
199 [ "a", "37375:<pubkey>:my-wallet" ]
200 ]
201}
202```
203
204## Appendix 1: Validating proofs
205Clients can optionally validate proofs to make sure they are not working from an old state; this logic is left up to particular implementations to decide when and why to do it, but if some proofs are checked and deemed to have been spent, the client should delete the token and roll over any unspent proof.
diff --git a/61.md b/61.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..33442a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/61.md
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
1# NIP-61:
2## Nut Zaps
3
4A Nut Zap is a P2PK cashu token where the payment itself is the receipt.
5
6# High-level flow
7Alice wants to nutzap 1 sat to Bob because of an event `event-id-1` she liked.
8
9## Alice nutzaps Bob
101. Alice fetches event `kind:10019` from Bob to see the mints Bob trusts.
112. She mints a token at that mint (or swaps some tokens she already had in that mint) p2pk-locked to the pubkey Bob has listed in his `kind:10019`.
123. She publishes a `kind:9321` event to the relays Bob indicated with the proofs she minted.
13
14## Bob receives the nutzap
151. At some point, Bob's client fetches `kind:9321` events p-tagging him from his relays.
162. Bob's client swaps the token into his wallet.
17
18# Nutzap informational event
19```jsonc
20{
21 "kind": 10019,
22 "tags": [
23 [ "relay", "wss://relay1" ],
24 [ "relay", "wss://relay2" ],
25 [ "mint", "https://mint1", "usd", "sat" ],
26 [ "mint", "https://mint2", "sat" ],
27 [ "pubkey", "<p2pk-pubkey>" ]
28 ]
29}
30```
31
32`kind:10019` is an event that is useful for others to know how to send money to the user.
33
34* `relay` - Relays where the user will be reading token events from. If a user wants to send money to the user, they should write to these relays.
35* `mint` - Mints the user is explicitly agreeing to use to receive funds on. Clients SHOULD not send money on mints not listed here or risk burning their money. Additional markers can be used to list the supported base units of the mint.
36* `pubkey` - Pubkey that SHOULD be used to P2PK-lock receiving nutzaps. If not present, clients SHOULD use the pubkey of the recipient. This is explained in Appendix 1.
37
38## Nutzap event
39Event `kind:9321` is a nutzap event published by the sender, p-tagging the recipient. The outputs are P2PK-locked to the pubkey the recipient indicated in their `kind:10019` event or to the recipient pubkey if the `kind:10019` event doesn't have a explicit pubkey.
40
41Clients MUST prefix the pubkey they p2pk-lock with `"02"` (for nostr<>cashu pubkey compatibility).
42
43```jsonc
44{
45 kind: 9321,
46 content: "Thanks for this great idea.",
47 pubkey: "sender-pubkey",
48 tags: [
49 [ "amount", "1" ],
50 [ "unit", "sat" ],
51 [ "proof", "{\"amount\":1,\"C\":\"02277c66191736eb72fce9d975d08e3191f8f96afb73ab1eec37e4465683066d3f\",\"id\":\"000a93d6f8a1d2c4\",\"secret\":\"[\\\"P2PK\\\",{\\\"nonce\\\":\\\"b00bdd0467b0090a25bdf2d2f0d45ac4e355c482c1418350f273a04fedaaee83\\\",\\\"data\\\":\\\"02eaee8939e3565e48cc62967e2fde9d8e2a4b3ec0081f29eceff5c64ef10ac1ed\\\"}]\"}" ],
52 [ "u", "https://stablenut.umint.cash", ],
53 [ "e", "<zapped-event-id>", "<relay-hint>" ],
54 [ "p", "e9fbced3a42dcf551486650cc752ab354347dd413b307484e4fd1818ab53f991" ], // recipient of nut zap
55 ]
56}
57```
58
59* `.content` is an optional comment for the nutzap
60* `amount` is a shorthand for the combined amount of all outputs. -- Clients SHOULD validate that the sum of the amounts in the outputs matches.
61* `unit` is the base unit of the amount.
62* `proof` is one ore more proofs p2pk-locked to the pubkey the recipient specified in their `kind:10019` event.
63* `u` is the mint the URL of the mint EXACTLY as specified by the recipient's `kind:10019`.
64* `e` zero or one event that is being nutzapped.
65* `p` exactly one pubkey, specifying the recipient of the nutzap.
66
67WIP: Clients SHOULD embed a DLEQ proof in the nutzap event to make it possible to verify nutzaps without talking to the mint.
68
69# Sending a nutzap
70
71* The sender fetches the recipient's `kind:10019`.
72* The sender mints/swaps ecash on one of the recipient's listed mints.
73* The sender p2pk locks to the recipient's specified pubkey in their
74
75# Receiving nutzaps
76
77Clients should REQ for nut zaps:
78* Filtering with `#u` for mints they expect to receive ecash from.
79 * this is to prevent even interacting with mints the user hasn't explicitly signaled.
80* Filtering with `since` of the most recent `kind:7376` event the same user has created.
81 * this can be used as a marker of the nut zaps that have already been swaped by the user -- clients might choose to use other kinds of markers, including internal state -- this is just a guidance of one possible approach.
82
83Clients MIGHT choose to use some kind of filtering (e.g. WoT) to ignore spam.
84
85`{ "kinds": [9321], "#p": "my-pubkey", "#u": [ "<mint-1>", "<mint-2>"], "since": <latest-created_at-of-kind-7376> }`.
86
87Upon receiving a new nut zap, the client should swap the tokens into a wallet the user controls, either a [[NIP-60]] wallet, their own LN wallet or anything else.
88
89## Updating nutzap-redemption history
90When claiming a token the client SHOULD create a `kind:7376` event and `e` tag the original nut zap event. This is to record that this token has already been claimed (and shouldn't be attempted again) and as signaling to the recipient that the ecash has been redeemed.
91
92Multiple `kind:9321` events can be tagged in the same `kind:7376` event.
93
94```jsonc
95{
96 "kind": 7376,
97 "content": nip44_encrypt([
98 [ "direction", "in" ], // in = received, out = sent
99 [ "amount", "1", "sat" ],
100 [ "e", "<7375-event-id>", "relay-hint", "created" ] // new token event that was created
101 ]),
102 "tags": [
103 [ "a", "37375:<pubkey>:my-wallet" ], // an optional wallet tag
104 [ "e", "<9321-event-id>", "relay-hint", "redeemed" ], // nutzap event that has been redeemed
105 [ "p", "sender-pubkey" ] // pubkey of the author of the 9321 event (nutzap sender)
106 ]
107}
108```
109
110Events that redeem a nutzap SHOULD be published to the sender's [[NIP-65]] relays.
111
112## Verifying a Cashu Zap
113* Clients SHOULD check that the receiving user has issued a `kind:10019` tagging the mint where the cashu has been minted.
114* Clients SHOULD check that the token is locked to the pubkey the user has listed in their `kind:10019`.
115
116## Final Considerations
117
1181. Clients SHOULD guide their users to use NUT-11 (P2PK) compatible-mints in their `kind:10019` event to avoid receiving nut zaps anyone can spend
119
1202. Clients SHOULD normalize and deduplicate mint URLs as described in NIP-65.
121
1223. A nut zap MUST be sent to a mint the recipient has listed in their `kind:10019` event or to the NIP-65 relays of the recipient, failure to do so may result in the recipient donating the tokens to the mint since the recipient might never see the event.
123
124## Appendix 1: Alternative P2PK pubkey
125Clients might not have access to the user's private key (i.e. NIP-07, NIP-46 signing) and, as such, the private key to sign cashu spends might not be available, which would make spending the P2PK incoming nutzaps impossible.
126
127For this scenarios clients can:
128
129* add a `pubkey` tag to the `kind:10019` (indicating which pubkey senders should P2PK to)
130* store the private key in the `kind:37375` event in the nip44-encrypted `content` field.
131
132This is to avoid depending on NIP-07/46 adaptations to sign cashu payloads. \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/64.md b/64.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..616c5d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/64.md
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
1NIP-64
2======
3
4Chess (Portable Game Notation)
5------------------------------
6
7`draft` `optional`
8
9This NIP defines `kind:64` notes representing chess games in [PGN][pgn_specification] format, which can be read by humans and is also supported by most chess software.
10
11## Note
12
13### Content
14
15The `.content` of these notes is a string representing a [PGN-database][pgn_formal_syntax].
16
17### Notes
18
19```jsonc
20{
21 "kind": 64,
22 "content": "1. e4 *",
23 // other fields...
24}
25```
26
27```jsonc
28{
29 "kind": 64,
30 "tags": [
31 ["alt", "Fischer vs. Spassky in Belgrade on 1992-11-04 (F/S Return Match, Round 29)"],
32 // rest of tags...
33 ],
34 "content": "[Event \"F/S Return Match\"]\n[Site \"Belgrade, Serbia JUG\"]\n[Date \"1992.11.04\"]\n[Round \"29\"]\n[White \"Fischer, Robert J.\"]\n[Black \"Spassky, Boris V.\"]\n[Result \"1/2-1/2\"]\n\n1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} 3... a6\n4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Nb8 10. d4 Nbd7\n11. c4 c6 12. cxb5 axb5 13. Nc3 Bb7 14. Bg5 b4 15. Nb1 h6 16. Bh4 c5 17. dxe5\nNxe4 18. Bxe7 Qxe7 19. exd6 Qf6 20. Nbd2 Nxd6 21. Nc4 Nxc4 22. Bxc4 Nb6\n23. Ne5 Rae8 24. Bxf7+ Rxf7 25. Nxf7 Rxe1+ 26. Qxe1 Kxf7 27. Qe3 Qg5 28. Qxg5\nhxg5 29. b3 Ke6 30. a3 Kd6 31. axb4 cxb4 32. Ra5 Nd5 33. f3 Bc8 34. Kf2 Bf5\n35. Ra7 g6 36. Ra6+ Kc5 37. Ke1 Nf4 38. g3 Nxh3 39. Kd2 Kb5 40. Rd6 Kc5 41. Ra6\nNf2 42. g4 Bd3 43. Re6 1/2-1/2",
35 // other fields...
36}
37```
38
39## Client Behavior
40
41Clients SHOULD display the content represented as chessboard.
42
43Clients SHOULD publish PGN notes in ["export format"][pgn_export_format] ("strict mode", i.e. created by machines) but expect incoming notes to be in ["import format"][pgn_import_format] ("lax mode", i.e. created by humans).
44
45Clients SHOULD check whether the formatting is valid and all moves comply with chess rules.
46
47Clients MAY include additional tags (e.g. like [`"alt"`](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/31.md)) in order to represent the note to users of non-supporting clients.
48
49## Relay Behavior
50
51Relays MAY validate PGN contents and reject invalid notes.
52
53
54## Examples
55
56```pgn
57// A game where nothing is known. Game still in progress, game abandoned, or result otherwise unknown.
58// Maybe players died before a move has been made.
59*
60```
61
62```pgn
631. e4 *
64```
65
66```pgn
67[White "Fischer, Robert J."]
68[Black "Spassky, Boris V."]
69
701. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} *
71```
72
73```pgn
74[Event "F/S Return Match"]
75[Site "Belgrade, Serbia JUG"]
76[Date "1992.11.04"]
77[Round "29"]
78[White "Fischer, Robert J."]
79[Black "Spassky, Boris V."]
80[Result "1/2-1/2"]
81
821. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} 3... a6
834. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Nb8 10. d4 Nbd7
8411. c4 c6 12. cxb5 axb5 13. Nc3 Bb7 14. Bg5 b4 15. Nb1 h6 16. Bh4 c5 17. dxe5
85Nxe4 18. Bxe7 Qxe7 19. exd6 Qf6 20. Nbd2 Nxd6 21. Nc4 Nxc4 22. Bxc4 Nb6
8623. Ne5 Rae8 24. Bxf7+ Rxf7 25. Nxf7 Rxe1+ 26. Qxe1 Kxf7 27. Qe3 Qg5 28. Qxg5
87hxg5 29. b3 Ke6 30. a3 Kd6 31. axb4 cxb4 32. Ra5 Nd5 33. f3 Bc8 34. Kf2 Bf5
8835. Ra7 g6 36. Ra6+ Kc5 37. Ke1 Nf4 38. g3 Nxh3 39. Kd2 Kb5 40. Rd6 Kc5 41. Ra6
89Nf2 42. g4 Bd3 43. Re6 1/2-1/2
90```
91
92```pgn
93[Event "Hourly HyperBullet Arena"]
94[Site "https://lichess.org/wxx4GldJ"]
95[Date "2017.04.01"]
96[White "T_LUKE"]
97[Black "decidement"]
98[Result "1-0"]
99[UTCDate "2017.04.01"]
100[UTCTime "11:56:14"]
101[WhiteElo "2047"]
102[BlackElo "1984"]
103[WhiteRatingDiff "+10"]
104[BlackRatingDiff "-7"]
105[Variant "Standard"]
106[TimeControl "30+0"]
107[ECO "B00"]
108[Termination "Abandoned"]
109
1101. e4 1-0
111
112
113[Event "Hourly HyperBullet Arena"]
114[Site "https://lichess.org/rospUdSk"]
115[Date "2017.04.01"]
116[White "Bastel"]
117[Black "oslochess"]
118[Result "1-0"]
119[UTCDate "2017.04.01"]
120[UTCTime "11:55:56"]
121[WhiteElo "2212"]
122[BlackElo "2000"]
123[WhiteRatingDiff "+6"]
124[BlackRatingDiff "-4"]
125[Variant "Standard"]
126[TimeControl "30+0"]
127[ECO "A01"]
128[Termination "Normal"]
129
1301. b3 d5 2. Bb2 c6 3. Nc3 Bf5 4. d4 Nf6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. f4 Bg6 7. Nf3 Bh5 8. Bd3 e6 9. O-O Be7 10. Qe1 O-O 11. Ne5 Bg6 12. Nxg6 hxg6 13. e4 dxe4 14. Nxe4 Nxe4 15. Bxe4 Nf6 16. c4 Bd6 17. Bc2 Qc7 18. f5 Be7 19. fxe6 fxe6 20. Qxe6+ Kh8 21. Qh3+ Kg8 22. Bxg6 Qd7 23. Qe3 Bd6 24. Bf5 Qe7 25. Be6+ Kh8 26. Qh3+ Nh7 27. Bf5 Rf6 28. Qxh7# 1-0
131```
132
133## Resources
134- [PGN Specification][pgn_specification]: PGN (Portable Game Notation) specification
135- [PGN Specification Supplement](https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-spec-supplement.md): Addition for adding graphical elements, clock values, eval, ...
136- [PGN Formal Syntax][pgn_formal_syntax]
137- [PGN Seven Tag Roster][pgn_seven_tag_roster]
138- [PGN Import Format][pgn_import_format]
139- [PGN Export Format][pgn_export_format]
140- [lichess / pgn-viewer (GitHub)](https://github.com/lichess-org/pgn-viewer): PGN viewer widget, designed to be embedded in content pages
141
142[pgn_specification]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md
143[pgn_formal_syntax]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md#18-formal-syntax
144[pgn_seven_tag_roster]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md#811-seven-tag-roster
145[pgn_import_format]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md#31-import-format-allows-for-manually-prepared-data
146[pgn_export_format]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md#32-export-format-used-for-program-generated-output
diff --git a/65.md b/65.md
index 1a2d7e8..df06de0 100644
--- a/65.md
+++ b/65.md
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ The event MUST include a list of `r` tags with relay URIs and a `read` or `write
12 12
13The `.content` is not used. 13The `.content` is not used.
14 14
15```json 15```jsonc
16{ 16{
17 "kind": 10002, 17 "kind": 10002,
18 "tags": [ 18 "tags": [
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ The `.content` is not used.
22 ["r", "wss://nostr-relay.example.com", "read"] 22 ["r", "wss://nostr-relay.example.com", "read"]
23 ], 23 ],
24 "content": "", 24 "content": "",
25 ...other fields 25 // other fields...
26} 26}
27``` 27```
28 28
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ When seeking events **about** a user, where the user was tagged, Clients SHOULD
37When broadcasting an event, Clients SHOULD: 37When broadcasting an event, Clients SHOULD:
38 38
39- Broadcast the event to the WRITE relays of the author 39- Broadcast the event to the WRITE relays of the author
40- Broadcast the event all READ relays of each tagged user 40- Broadcast the event to all READ relays of each tagged user
41 41
42## Motivation 42## Motivation
43 43
@@ -62,3 +62,7 @@ This NIP allows Clients to connect directly with the most up-to-date relay set f
625. If a relay signals support for this NIP in their [NIP-11](11.md) document that means they're willing to accept kind 10002 events from a broad range of users, not only their paying customers or whitelisted group. 625. If a relay signals support for this NIP in their [NIP-11](11.md) document that means they're willing to accept kind 10002 events from a broad range of users, not only their paying customers or whitelisted group.
63 63
646. Clients SHOULD deduplicate connections by normalizing relay URIs according to [RFC 3986](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-6). 646. Clients SHOULD deduplicate connections by normalizing relay URIs according to [RFC 3986](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-6).
65
66## Related articles
67- [Outbox model](https://mikedilger.com/gossip-model/)
68- [What is the Outbox Model?](https://habla.news/u/hodlbod@coracle.social/8YjqXm4SKY-TauwjOfLXS)
diff --git a/69.md b/69.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..330d6e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/69.md
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
1# NIP-69
2
3## Peer-to-peer Order events
4
5`draft` `optional`
6
7## Abstract
8
9Peer-to-peer (P2P) platforms have seen an upturn in recent years, while having more and more options is positive, in the specific case of p2p, having several options contributes to the liquidity split, meaning sometimes there's not enough assets available for trading. If we combine all these individual solutions into one big pool of orders, it will make them much more competitive compared to centralized systems, where a single authority controls the liquidity.
10
11This NIP defines a simple standard for peer-to-peer order events, which enables the creation of a big liquidity pool for all p2p platforms participating.
12
13## The event
14
15Events are [addressable events](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/01.md#kinds) and use `38383` as event kind, a p2p event look like this:
16
17```json
18{
19 "id": "84fad0d29cb3529d789faeff2033e88fe157a48e071c6a5d1619928289420e31",
20 "pubkey": "dbe0b1be7aafd3cfba92d7463edbd4e33b2969f61bd554d37ac56f032e13355a",
21 "created_at": 1702548701,
22 "kind": 38383,
23 "tags": [
24 ["d", "ede61c96-4c13-4519-bf3a-dcf7f1e9d842"],
25 ["k", "sell"],
26 ["f", "VES"],
27 ["s", "pending"],
28 ["amt", "0"],
29 ["fa", "100"],
30 ["pm", "face to face", "bank transfer"],
31 ["premium", "1"],
32 [
33 "rating",
34 "{\"total_reviews\":1,\"total_rating\":3.0,\"last_rating\":3,\"max_rate\":5,\"min_rate\":1}"
35 ],
36 ["source", "https://t.me/p2plightning/xxxxxxx"],
37 ["network", "mainnet"],
38 ["layer", "lightning"],
39 ["name", "Nakamoto"],
40 ["g", "<geohash>"],
41 ["bond", "0"],
42 ["expiration", "1719391096"],
43 ["y", "lnp2pbot"],
44 ["z", "order"]
45 ],
46 "content": "",
47 "sig": "7e8fe1eb644f33ff51d8805c02a0e1a6d034e6234eac50ef7a7e0dac68a0414f7910366204fa8217086f90eddaa37ded71e61f736d1838e37c0b73f6a16c4af2"
48}
49```
50
51## Tags
52
53- `d` < Order ID >: A unique identifier for the order.
54- `k` < Order type >: `sell` or `buy`.
55- `f` < Currency >: The asset being traded, using the [ISO 4217](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217) standard.
56- `s` < Status >: `pending`, `canceled`, `in-progress`, `success`.
57- `amt` < Amount >: The amount of Bitcoin to be traded, the amount is defined in satoshis, if `0` means that the amount of satoshis will be obtained from a public API after the taker accepts the order.
58- `fa` < Fiat amount >: The fiat amount being traded, for range orders two values are expected, the minimum and maximum amount.
59- `pm` < Payment method >: The payment method used for the trade, if the order has multiple payment methods, they should be separated by a comma.
60- `premium` < Premium >: The percentage of the premium the maker is willing to pay.
61- `source` [Source]: The source of the order, it can be a URL that redirects to the order.
62- `rating` [Rating]: The rating of the maker, this document does not define how the rating is calculated, it's up to the platform to define it.
63- `network` < Network >: The network used for the trade, it can be `mainnet`, `testnet`, `signet`, etc.
64- `layer` < Layer >: The layer used for the trade, it can be `onchain`, `lightning`, `liquid`, etc.
65- `name` [Name]: The name of the maker.
66- `g` [Geohash]: The geohash of the operation, it can be useful in a face to face trade.
67- `bond` [Bond]: The bond amount, the bond is a security deposit that both parties must pay.
68- `expiration` < Expiration\>: The expiration date of the order ([NIP-40](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/40.md)).
69- `y` < Platform >: The platform that created the order.
70- `z` < Document >: `order`.
71
72Mandatory tags are enclosed with `<tag>`, optional tags are enclosed with `[tag]`.
73
74## Implementations
75
76Currently implemented on the following platforms:
77
78- [Mostro](https://github.com/MostroP2P/mostro)
79- [@lnp2pBot](https://github.com/lnp2pBot/bot)
80- [Robosats](https://github.com/RoboSats/robosats/pull/1362)
81
82## References
83
84- [Mostro protocol specification](https://mostro.network/protocol/)
85- [Messages specification for peer 2 peer NIP proposal](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/8250274a22f4882f621510df0054fd6167c10c9e/31001.md)
86- [n3xB](https://github.com/nobu-maeda/n3xb)
diff --git a/70.md b/70.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..043d5fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/70.md
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
1NIP-70
2======
3
4Protected Events
5----------------
6
7`draft` `optional`
8
9When the `"-"` tag is present, that means the event is "protected".
10
11A protected event is an event that can only be published to relays by its author. This is achieved by relays ensuring that the author is [authenticated](42.md) before publishing their own events or by just rejecting events with `["-"]` outright.
12
13The default behavior of a relay MUST be to reject any event that contains `["-"]`.
14
15Relays that want to accept such events MUST first require that the client perform the [NIP-42](42.md) `AUTH` flow and then check if the authenticated client has the same pubkey as the event being published and only accept the event in that case.
16
17## The tag
18
19The tag is a simple tag with a single item: `["-"]`. It may be added to any event.
20
21## Example flow
22
23- User `79be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798` connects to relay `wss://example.com`:
24
25```jsonc
26/* client: */
27["EVENT",{"id":"cb8feca582979d91fe90455867b34dbf4d65e4b86e86b3c68c368ca9f9eef6f2","pubkey":"79be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798","created_at":1707409439,"kind":1,"tags":[["-"]],"content":"hello members of the secret group","sig":"fa163f5cfb75d77d9b6269011872ee22b34fb48d23251e9879bb1e4ccbdd8aaaf4b6dc5f5084a65ef42c52fbcde8f3178bac3ba207de827ec513a6aa39fa684c"}]
28/* relay: */
29["AUTH", "<challenge>"]
30["OK", "cb8feca582979d91fe90455867b34dbf4d65e4b86e86b3c68c368ca9f9eef6f2", false, "auth-required: this event may only be published by its author"]
31/* client: */
32["AUTH", {}]
33["EVENT",{"id":"cb8feca582979d91fe90455867b34dbf4d65e4b86e86b3c68c368ca9f9eef6f2","pubkey":"79be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798","created_at":1707409439,"kind":1,"tags":[["-"]],"content":"hello members of the secret group","sig":"fa163f5cfb75d77d9b6269011872ee22b34fb48d23251e9879bb1e4ccbdd8aaaf4b6dc5f5084a65ef42c52fbcde8f3178bac3ba207de827ec513a6aa39fa684c"}]
34["OK", "cb8feca582979d91fe90455867b34dbf4d65e4b86e86b3c68c368ca9f9eef6f2", true, ""]
35```
36
37## Why
38
39There are multiple circumstances in which it would be beneficial to prevent the unlimited spreading of an event through all relays imaginable and restrict some to only a certain demographic or to a semi-closed community relay. Even when the information is public it may make sense to keep it compartimentalized across different relays.
40
41It's also possible to create closed access feeds with this when the publisher has some relationship with the relay and trusts the relay to not release their published events to anyone.
42
43Even though it's ultimately impossible to restrict the spread of information on the internet (for example, one of the members of the closed group may want to take an event intended to be restricted and republish it to other relays), most relays would be happy to not facilitate the acts of these so-called "pirates", in respect to the original decision of the author and therefore gladly reject these republish acts if given the means to.
44
45This NIP gives these authors and relays the means to clearly signal when a given event is not intended to be republished by third parties.
diff --git a/71.md b/71.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5edd7c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/71.md
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
1NIP-71
2======
3
4Video Events
5------------
6
7`draft` `optional`
8
9This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _addressable_ and delete-requestable per [NIP-09](09.md).
10
11Unlike a `kind 1` event with a video attached, Video Events are meant to contain all additional metadata concerning the subject media and to be surfaced in video-specific clients rather than general micro-blogging clients. The thought is for events of this kind to be referenced in a Netflix, YouTube, or TikTok like nostr client where the video itself is at the center of the experience.
12
13## Video Events
14
15There are two types of video events represented by different kinds: horizontal and vertical video events. This is meant to allow clients to cater to each as the viewing experience for horizontal (landscape) videos is often different than that of vertical (portrait) videos (Stories, Reels, Shorts, etc).
16
17#### Format
18
19The format uses an _addressable event_ kind `34235` for horizontal videos and `34236` for vertical videos.
20
21The `.content` of these events is a summary or description on the video content.
22
23The primary source of video information is the `imeta` tags which is defined in [NIP-92](92.md)
24
25Each `imeta` tag can be used to specify a variant of the video by the `dim` & `m` properties.
26
27Example:
28```json
29[
30 ["imeta",
31 "dim 1920x1080",
32 "url https://myvideo.com/1080/12345.mp4",
33 "x 3093509d1e0bc604ff60cb9286f4cd7c781553bc8991937befaacfdc28ec5cdc",
34 "m video/mp4",
35 "image https://myvideo.com/1080/12345.jpg",
36 "image https://myotherserver.com/1080/12345.jpg",
37 "fallback https://myotherserver.com/1080/12345.mp4",
38 "fallback https://andanotherserver.com/1080/12345.mp4",
39 "service nip96",
40 ],
41 ["imeta",
42 "dim 1280x720",
43 "url https://myvideo.com/720/12345.mp4",
44 "x e1d4f808dae475ed32fb23ce52ef8ac82e3cc760702fca10d62d382d2da3697d",
45 "m video/mp4",
46 "image https://myvideo.com/720/12345.jpg",
47 "image https://myotherserver.com/720/12345.jpg",
48 "fallback https://myotherserver.com/720/12345.mp4",
49 "fallback https://andanotherserver.com/720/12345.mp4",
50 "service nip96",
51 ],
52 ["imeta",
53 "dim 1280x720",
54 "url https://myvideo.com/720/12345.m3u8",
55 "x 704e720af2697f5d6a198ad377789d462054b6e8d790f8a3903afbc1e044014f",
56 "m application/x-mpegURL",
57 "image https://myvideo.com/720/12345.jpg",
58 "image https://myotherserver.com/720/12345.jpg",
59 "fallback https://myotherserver.com/720/12345.m3u8",
60 "fallback https://andanotherserver.com/720/12345.m3u8",
61 "service nip96",
62 ],
63]
64```
65
66Where `url` is the primary server url and `fallback` are other servers hosting the same file, both `url` and `fallback` should be weighted equally and clients are recommended to use any of the provided video urls.
67
68The `image` tag contains a preview image (at the same resolution). Multiple `image` tags may be used to specify fallback copies in the same way `fallback` is used for `url`.
69
70Additionally `service nip96` may be included to allow clients to search the authors NIP-96 server list to find the file using the hash.
71
72### Other tags:
73* `title` (required) title of the video
74* `published_at`, for the timestamp in unix seconds (stringified) of the first time the video was published
75* `duration` (optional) video duration in seconds
76* `text-track` (optional, repeated) link to WebVTT file for video, type of supplementary information (captions/subtitles/chapters/metadata), optional language code
77* `content-warning` (optional) warning about content of NSFW video
78* `alt` (optional) description for accessibility
79* `segment` (optional, repeated) start timestamp in format `HH:MM:SS.sss`, end timestamp in format `HH:MM:SS.sss`, chapter/segment title, chapter thumbnail-url
80* `t` (optional, repeated) hashtag to categorize video
81* `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant in the video, optional recommended relay URL
82* `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages
83
84```jsonc
85{
86 "id": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>,
87 "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>,
88 "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>,
89 "kind": 34235 | 34236,
90 "content": "<summary / description of video>",
91 "tags": [
92 ["d", "<UUID>"],
93
94 ["title", "<title of video>"],
95 ["published_at", "<unix timestamp>"],
96 ["alt", <description>],
97
98 // Video Data
99 ["imeta",
100 "dim 1920x1080",
101 "url https://myvideo.com/1080/12345.mp4",
102 "x 3093509d1e0bc604ff60cb9286f4cd7c781553bc8991937befaacfdc28ec5cdc",
103 "m video/mp4",
104 "image https://myvideo.com/1080/12345.jpg",
105 "image https://myotherserver.com/1080/12345.jpg",
106 "fallback https://myotherserver.com/1080/12345.mp4",
107 "fallback https://andanotherserver.com/1080/12345.mp4",
108 "service nip96",
109 ],
110
111 ["duration", <duration of video in seconds>],
112 ["text-track", "<encoded `kind 6000` event>", "<recommended relay urls>"],
113 ["content-warning", "<reason>"],
114 ["segment", <start>, <end>, "<title>", "<thumbnail URL>"],
115
116 // Participants
117 ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>"],
118 ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>"],
119
120 // Hashtags
121 ["t", "<tag>"],
122 ["t", "<tag>"],
123
124 // Reference links
125 ["r", "<url>"],
126 ["r", "<url>"]
127 ]
128}
129``` \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/72.md b/72.md
index 4bafce0..582410a 100644
--- a/72.md
+++ b/72.md
@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ Moderated Communities (Reddit Style)
6 6
7`draft` `optional` 7`draft` `optional`
8 8
9The goal of this NIP is to create moderator-approved public communities around a topic. It defines the replaceable event `kind:34550` to define the community and the current list of moderators/administrators. Users that want to post into the community, simply tag any Nostr event with the community's `a` tag. Moderators issue an approval event `kind:4550` that links the community with the new post. 9The goal of this NIP is to enable public communities. It defines the replaceable event `kind:34550` to define the community and the current list of moderators/administrators. Users that want to post into the community, simply tag any Nostr event with the community's `a` tag. Moderators may issue an approval event `kind:4550`.
10 10
11# Community Definition 11# Community Definition
12 12
13`kind:34550` SHOULD include any field that helps define the community and the set of moderators. `relay` tags MAY be used to describe the preferred relay to download requests and approvals. 13`Kind:34550` SHOULD include any field that helps define the community and the set of moderators. `relay` tags MAY be used to describe the preferred relay to download requests and approvals. A community definition event's `d` tag MAY double as its name, but if a `name` tag is provided, it SHOULD be displayed instead of the `d` tag.
14 14
15```jsonc 15```jsonc
16{ 16{
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ The goal of this NIP is to create moderator-approved public communities around a
18 "kind": 34550, 18 "kind": 34550,
19 "tags": [ 19 "tags": [
20 ["d", "<community-d-identifier>"], 20 ["d", "<community-d-identifier>"],
21 ["name", "<Community name>"],
21 ["description", "<Community description>"], 22 ["description", "<Community description>"],
22 ["image", "<Community image url>", "<Width>x<Height>"], 23 ["image", "<Community image url>", "<Width>x<Height>"],
23 24
@@ -34,13 +35,13 @@ The goal of this NIP is to create moderator-approved public communities around a
34 ["relay", "<relay where to send and receive approvals>", "approvals"], 35 ["relay", "<relay where to send and receive approvals>", "approvals"],
35 ["relay", "<relay where to post requests to and fetch approvals from>"] 36 ["relay", "<relay where to post requests to and fetch approvals from>"]
36 ], 37 ],
37 ... 38 // other fields...
38} 39}
39``` 40```
40 41
41# New Post Request 42# Posting to a community
42 43
43Any Nostr event can be submitted to a community by anyone for approval. Clients MUST add the community's `a` tag to the new post event in order to be presented for the moderator's approval. 44Any Nostr event can be posted to a community. Clients MUST add one or more community `a` tags, each with a recommended relay.
44 45
45```jsonc 46```jsonc
46{ 47{
@@ -49,15 +50,19 @@ Any Nostr event can be submitted to a community by anyone for approval. Clients
49 ["a", "34550:<community event author pubkey>:<community-d-identifier>", "<optional-relay-url>"], 50 ["a", "34550:<community event author pubkey>:<community-d-identifier>", "<optional-relay-url>"],
50 ], 51 ],
51 "content": "hello world", 52 "content": "hello world",
52 // ... 53 // other fields...
53} 54}
54``` 55```
55 56
56Community management clients MAY filter all mentions to a given `kind:34550` event and request moderators to approve each submission. Moderators MAY delete his/her approval of a post at any time using event deletions (See [NIP-09](09.md)). 57# Moderation
57 58
58# Post Approval by moderators 59Anyone may issue an approval event to express their opinion that a post is appropriate for a community. Clients MAY choose which approval events to honor, but SHOULD at least use ones published by the group's defined moderators.
59 60
60The post-approval event MUST include `a` tags of the communities the moderator is posting into (one or more), the `e` tag of the post and `p` tag of the author of the post (for approval notifications). The event SHOULD also include the stringified `post request` event inside the `.content` ([NIP-18-style](18.md)) and a `k` tag with the original post's event kind to allow filtering of approved posts by kind. 61An approval event MUST include one or more community `a` tags, an `e` or `a` tag pointing to the post, and the `p` tag of the author of the post (for approval notifications). `a` tag prefixes can be used to disambiguate between community and replaceable event pointers (community `a` tags always begin with `34550`).
62
63The event SHOULD also include the JSON-stringified `post request` event inside the `.content`, and a `k` tag with the original post's event kind to allow filtering of approved posts by kind.
64
65Moderators MAY request deletion of their approval of a post at any time using [NIP-09 event deletion requests](09.md).
61 66
62```jsonc 67```jsonc
63{ 68{
@@ -70,32 +75,22 @@ The post-approval event MUST include `a` tags of the communities the moderator i
70 ["k", "<post-request-kind>"] 75 ["k", "<post-request-kind>"]
71 ], 76 ],
72 "content": "<the full approved event, JSON-encoded>", 77 "content": "<the full approved event, JSON-encoded>",
73 // ... 78 // other fields...
74} 79}
75``` 80```
76 81
77It's recommended that multiple moderators approve posts to avoid deleting them from the community when a moderator is removed from the owner's list. In case the full list of moderators must be rotated, the new moderator set must sign new approvals for posts in the past or the community will restart. The owner can also periodically copy and re-sign of each moderator's approval events to make sure posts don't disappear with moderators. 82It's recommended that multiple moderators approve posts to avoid deleting them from the community when a moderator is removed from the owner's list. In case the full list of moderators must be rotated, the new moderator set must sign new approvals for posts in the past or the community will restart. The owner can also periodically copy and re-sign of each moderator's approval events to make sure posts don't disappear with moderators.
78 83
79Post Approvals of replaceable events can be created in three ways: (i) by tagging the replaceable event as an `e` tag if moderators want to approve each individual change to the repleceable event; (ii) by tagging the replaceable event as an `a` tag if the moderator authorizes the replaceable event author to make changes without additional approvals and (iii) by tagging the replaceable event with both its `e` and `a` tag which empowers clients to display the original and updated versions of the event, with appropriate remarks in the UI. Since relays are instructed to delete old versions of a replaceable event, the `.content` of an `e`-approval MUST have the specific version of the event or Clients might not be able to find that version of the content anywhere. 84Approvals of replaceable events can be created in three ways:
80 85
81Clients SHOULD evaluate any non-`34550:*` `a` tag as posts to be included in all `34550:*` `a` tags. 861. By tagging the replaceable event as an `e` tag if moderators want to approve each individual change to the replaceable event
872. By tagging the replaceable event as an `a` tag if the moderator authorizes the replaceable event author to make changes without additional approvals and
883. By tagging the replaceable event with both its `e` and `a` tag which empowers clients to display the original and updated versions of the event, with appropriate remarks in the UI.
82 89
83# Displaying 90Since relays are instructed to delete old versions of a replaceable event, the `content` of an approval using an `e` tag MUST have the specific version of the event or clients might not be able to find that version of the content anywhere.
84 91
85Community clients SHOULD display posts that have been approved by at least 1 moderator or by the community owner. 92Clients SHOULD evaluate any non-`34550:*` `a` tag as posts to be approved for all `34550:*` `a` tags.
86 93
87The following filter displays the approved posts. 94# Cross-posting
88
89```json
90[
91 "REQ",
92 "_",
93 {
94 "authors": ["<owner-pubkey>", "<moderator1-pubkey>", "<moderator2-pubkey>", "<moderator3-pubkey>", ...],
95 "kinds": [4550],
96 "#a": ["34550:<Community event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of the community>"],
97 }
98]
99```
100 95
101Clients MAY hide approvals by blocked moderators at the user's request. 96Clients MAY support cross-posting between communities by posting a NIP 18 `kind 6` or `kind 16` repost to one or more communities using `a` tags as described above. The `content` of the repost MUST be the original event, not the approval event.
diff --git a/73.md b/73.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..afed8d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/73.md
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
1NIP-73
2======
3
4External Content IDs
5--------------------
6
7`draft` `optional`
8
9There are certain established global content identifiers such as [Book ISBNs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN), [Podcast GUIDs](https://podcastnamespace.org/tag/guid), and [Movie ISANs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Audiovisual_Number) that are useful to reference in nostr events so that clients can query all the events assosiated with these ids.
10
11
12`i` tags are used for referencing these external content ids, with `k` tags representing the external content id kind so that clients can query all the events for a specific kind.
13
14## Supported IDs
15
16| Type | `i` tag | `k` tag |
17|- | - | - |
18| URLs | "`<URL, normalized, no fragment>`" | "`<scheme-host, normalized>`" |
19| Hashtags | "#`<topic, lowercase>`" | "#" |
20| Geohashes| "geo:`<geohash, lowercase>`" | "geo" |
21| Books | "isbn:`<id, without hyphens>`" | "isbn" |
22| Podcast Feeds | "podcast:guid:`<guid>`" | "podcast:guid" |
23| Podcast Episodes | "podcast:item:guid:`<guid>`" | "podcast:item:guid" |
24| Podcast Publishers | "podcast:publisher:guid:`<guid>`" | "podcast:publisher:guid" |
25| Movies | "isan:`<id, without version part>`" | "isan" |
26| Papers | "doi:`<id, lowercase>`" | "doi" |
27
28---
29
30## Examples
31
32### Books:
33
34- Book ISBN: `["i", "isbn:9780765382030"]` - https://isbnsearch.org/isbn/9780765382030
35
36Book ISBNs MUST be referenced _**without hyphens**_ as many book search APIs return the ISBNs without hyphens. Removing hypens from ISBNs is trivial, whereas adding the hyphens back in is non-trivial requiring a library.
37
38### Podcasts:
39
40- Podcast RSS Feed GUID: `["i", "podcast:guid:c90e609a-df1e-596a-bd5e-57bcc8aad6cc"]` - https://podcastindex.org/podcast/c90e609a-df1e-596a-bd5e-57bcc8aad6cc
41- Podcast RSS Item GUID: `["i", "podcast:item:guid:d98d189b-dc7b-45b1-8720-d4b98690f31f"]`
42- Podcast RSS Publisher GUID: `["i", "podcast:publisher:guid:18bcbf10-6701-4ffb-b255-bc057390d738"]`
43
44### Movies:
45
46- Movie ISAN: `["i", "isan:0000-0000-401A-0000-7"]` - https://web.isan.org/public/en/isan/0000-0000-401A-0000-7
47
48Movie ISANs SHOULD be referenced _**without the version part**_ as the versions / edits of movies are not relevant. More info on ISAN parts here - https://support.isan.org/hc/en-us/articles/360002783131-Records-relations-and-hierarchies-in-the-ISAN-Registry
49
50---
51
52### Optional URL Hints
53
54Each `i` tag MAY have a url hint as the second argument to redirect people to a website if the client isn't opinionated about how to interpret the id:
55
56`["i", "podcast:item:guid:d98d189b-dc7b-45b1-8720-d4b98690f31f", https://fountain.fm/episode/z1y9TMQRuqXl2awyrQxg]`
57
58`["i", "isan:0000-0000-401A-0000-7", https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0120737]`
59
60
diff --git a/75.md b/75.md
index c16436a..ad933d5 100644
--- a/75.md
+++ b/75.md
@@ -21,15 +21,16 @@ The following tags are defined as REQUIRED.
21 21
22Example event: 22Example event:
23 23
24```json 24```jsonc
25{ 25{
26 "kind": 9041, 26 "kind": 9041,
27 "tags": [ 27 "tags": [
28 ["relays", "wss://alicerelay.example.com", "wss://bobrelay.example.com", ...], 28 ["relays", "wss://alicerelay.example.com", "wss://bobrelay.example.com", /*...*/],
29 ["amount", "210000"], 29 ["amount", "210000"],
30 ], 30 ],
31 "content": "Nostrasia travel expenses", 31 "content": "Nostrasia travel expenses",
32 ... 32 // other fields...
33}
33``` 34```
34 35
35The following tags are OPTIONAL. 36The following tags are OPTIONAL.
@@ -38,36 +39,35 @@ The following tags are OPTIONAL.
38- `image` - an image for the goal 39- `image` - an image for the goal
39- `summary` - a brief description 40- `summary` - a brief description
40 41
41```json 42```jsonc
42{ 43{
43 "kind": 9041, 44 "kind": 9041,
44 "tags": [ 45 "tags": [
45 ["relays", "wss://alicerelay.example.com", "wss://bobrelay.example.com", ...], 46 ["relays", "wss://alicerelay.example.com", "wss://bobrelay.example.com", /*...*/],
46 ["amount", "210000"], 47 ["amount", "210000"],
47 ["closed_at", "<unix timestamp in seconds>"], 48 ["closed_at", "<unix timestamp in seconds>"],
48 ["image", "<image URL>"], 49 ["image", "<image URL>"],
49 ["summary", "<description of the goal>"], 50 ["summary", "<description of the goal>"],
50 ], 51 ],
51 "content": "Nostrasia travel expenses", 52 "content": "Nostrasia travel expenses",
52 ... 53 // other fields...
53} 54}
54``` 55```
55 56
56The goal MAY include an `r` or `a` tag linking to a URL or parameterized replaceable event. 57The goal MAY include an `r` or `a` tag linking to a URL or addressable event.
57 58
58The goal MAY include multiple beneficiary pubkeys by specifying [`zap` tags](57.md#appendix-g-zap-tag-on-other-events). 59The goal MAY include multiple beneficiary pubkeys by specifying [`zap` tags](57.md#appendix-g-zap-tag-on-other-events).
59 60
60Parameterized replaceable events can link to a goal by using a `goal` tag specifying the event id and an optional relay hint. 61Addressable events can link to a goal by using a `goal` tag specifying the event id and an optional relay hint.
61 62
62```json 63```jsonc
63{ 64{
64 ...
65 "kind": 3xxxx, 65 "kind": 3xxxx,
66 "tags": [ 66 "tags": [
67 ...
68 ["goal", "<event id>", "<Relay URL (optional)>"], 67 ["goal", "<event id>", "<Relay URL (optional)>"],
68 // rest of tags...
69 ], 69 ],
70 ... 70 // other fields...
71} 71}
72``` 72```
73 73
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ Clients MAY display funding goals on user profiles.
77 77
78When zapping a goal event, clients MUST include the relays in the `relays` tag of the goal event in the zap request `relays` tag. 78When zapping a goal event, clients MUST include the relays in the `relays` tag of the goal event in the zap request `relays` tag.
79 79
80When zapping a parameterized replaceable event with a `goal` tag, clients SHOULD tag the goal event id in the `e` tag of the zap request. 80When zapping an addressable event with a `goal` tag, clients SHOULD tag the goal event id in the `e` tag of the zap request.
81 81
82## Use cases 82## Use cases
83 83
diff --git a/78.md b/78.md
index 0f2fada..abdd1b2 100644
--- a/78.md
+++ b/78.md
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Even though interoperability is great, some apps do not want or do not need inte
12 12
13## Nostr event 13## Nostr event
14 14
15This NIP specifies the use of event kind `30078` (parameterized replaceable event) with a `d` tag containing some reference to the app name and context -- or any other arbitrary string. `content` and other `tags` can be anything or in any format. 15This NIP specifies the use of event kind `30078` (an _addressable_ event) with a `d` tag containing some reference to the app name and context -- or any other arbitrary string. `content` and other `tags` can be anything or in any format.
16 16
17## Some use cases 17## Some use cases
18 18
diff --git a/84.md b/84.md
index d5f54d4..e3063c2 100644
--- a/84.md
+++ b/84.md
@@ -26,14 +26,14 @@ useful when highlighting non-nostr content for which the client might be able to
26(e.g. prompting the user or reading a `<meta name="nostr:nprofile1..." />` tag on the document). A role MAY be included as the 26(e.g. prompting the user or reading a `<meta name="nostr:nprofile1..." />` tag on the document). A role MAY be included as the
27last value of the tag. 27last value of the tag.
28 28
29```json 29```jsonc
30{ 30{
31 "tags": [ 31 "tags": [
32 ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "author"], 32 ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "author"],
33 ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "author"], 33 ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "author"],
34 ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "editor"] 34 ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "editor"]
35 ], 35 ],
36 ... 36 // other fields...
37} 37}
38``` 38```
39 39
diff --git a/89.md b/89.md
index 43d197f..24aa3c5 100644
--- a/89.md
+++ b/89.md
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ There are three actors to this workflow:
27## Events 27## Events
28 28
29### Recommendation event 29### Recommendation event
30```json 30```jsonc
31{ 31{
32 "kind": 31989, 32 "kind": 31989,
33 "pubkey": <recommender-user-pubkey>, 33 "pubkey": <recommender-user-pubkey>,
@@ -35,7 +35,8 @@ There are three actors to this workflow:
35 ["d", <supported-event-kind>], 35 ["d", <supported-event-kind>],
36 ["a", "31990:app1-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay1", "ios"], 36 ["a", "31990:app1-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay1", "ios"],
37 ["a", "31990:app2-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay2", "web"] 37 ["a", "31990:app2-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay2", "web"]
38 ] 38 ],
39 // other fields...
39} 40}
40``` 41```
41 42
@@ -47,7 +48,7 @@ The second value of the tag SHOULD be a relay hint.
47The third value of the tag SHOULD be the platform where this recommendation might apply. 48The third value of the tag SHOULD be the platform where this recommendation might apply.
48 49
49## Handler information 50## Handler information
50```json 51```jsonc
51{ 52{
52 "kind": 31990, 53 "kind": 31990,
53 "pubkey": "<application-pubkey>", 54 "pubkey": "<application-pubkey>",
@@ -59,7 +60,8 @@ The third value of the tag SHOULD be the platform where this recommendation migh
59 ["web", "https://..../p/<bech32>", "nprofile"], 60 ["web", "https://..../p/<bech32>", "nprofile"],
60 ["web", "https://..../e/<bech32>"], 61 ["web", "https://..../e/<bech32>"],
61 ["ios", ".../<bech32>"] 62 ["ios", ".../<bech32>"]
62 ] 63 ],
64 // other fields...
63} 65}
64``` 66```
65 67
@@ -77,13 +79,13 @@ A tag without a second value in the array SHOULD be considered a generic handler
77# Client tag 79# Client tag
78When publishing events, clients MAY include a `client` tag. Identifying the client that published the note. This tag is a tuple of `name`, `address` identifying a handler event and, a relay `hint` for finding the handler event. This has privacy implications for users, so clients SHOULD allow users to opt-out of using this tag. 80When publishing events, clients MAY include a `client` tag. Identifying the client that published the note. This tag is a tuple of `name`, `address` identifying a handler event and, a relay `hint` for finding the handler event. This has privacy implications for users, so clients SHOULD allow users to opt-out of using this tag.
79 81
80```json 82```jsonc
81{ 83{
82 "kind": 1, 84 "kind": 1,
83 "tags": [ 85 "tags": [
84 ["client", "My Client", "31990:app1-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay1"] 86 ["client", "My Client", "31990:app1-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay1"]
85 ] 87 ]
86 ... 88 // other fields...
87} 89}
88``` 90```
89 91
@@ -99,14 +101,14 @@ The client MIGHT query for the user's and the user's follows handler.
99### User A recommends a `kind:31337`-handler 101### User A recommends a `kind:31337`-handler
100User A might be a user of Zapstr, a `kind:31337`-centric client (tracks). Using Zapstr, user A publishes an event recommending Zapstr as a `kind:31337`-handler. 102User A might be a user of Zapstr, a `kind:31337`-centric client (tracks). Using Zapstr, user A publishes an event recommending Zapstr as a `kind:31337`-handler.
101 103
102```json 104```jsonc
103{ 105{
104 "kind": 31989, 106 "kind": 31989,
105 "tags": [ 107 "tags": [
106 ["d", "31337"], 108 ["d", "31337"],
107 ["a", "31990:1743058db7078661b94aaf4286429d97ee5257d14a86d6bfa54cb0482b876fb0:abcd", <relay-url>, "web"] 109 ["a", "31990:1743058db7078661b94aaf4286429d97ee5257d14a86d6bfa54cb0482b876fb0:abcd", <relay-url>, "web"]
108 ], 110 ],
109 ... 111 // other fields...
110} 112}
111``` 113```
112 114
@@ -115,8 +117,8 @@ User B might see in their timeline an event referring to a `kind:31337` event (e
115 117
116User B's client, not knowing how to handle a `kind:31337` might display the event using its `alt` tag (as described in NIP-31). When the user clicks on the event, the application queries for a handler for this `kind`: 118User B's client, not knowing how to handle a `kind:31337` might display the event using its `alt` tag (as described in NIP-31). When the user clicks on the event, the application queries for a handler for this `kind`:
117 119
118```json 120```
119["REQ", <id>, '[{ "kinds": [31989], "#d": ["31337"], 'authors': [<user>, <users-contact-list>] }]'] 121["REQ", <id>, { "kinds": [31989], "#d": ["31337"], "authors": [<user>, <users-contact-list>] }]
120``` 122```
121 123
122User B, who follows User A, sees that `kind:31989` event and fetches the `a`-tagged event for the app and handler information. 124User B, who follows User A, sees that `kind:31989` event and fetches the `a`-tagged event for the app and handler information.
@@ -126,6 +128,6 @@ User B's client sees the application's `kind:31990` which includes the informati
126### Alternative query bypassing `kind:31989` 128### Alternative query bypassing `kind:31989`
127Alternatively, users might choose to query directly for `kind:31990` for an event kind. Clients SHOULD be careful doing this and use spam-prevention mechanisms or querying high-quality restricted relays to avoid directing users to malicious handlers. 129Alternatively, users might choose to query directly for `kind:31990` for an event kind. Clients SHOULD be careful doing this and use spam-prevention mechanisms or querying high-quality restricted relays to avoid directing users to malicious handlers.
128 130
129```json 131```
130["REQ", <id>, '[{ "kinds": [31990], "#k": [<desired-event-kind>], 'authors': [...] }]'] 132["REQ", <id>, { "kinds": [31990], "#k": [<desired-event-kind>], "authors": [...] }]
131``` 133```
diff --git a/90.md b/90.md
index 241eb38..696ebd5 100644
--- a/90.md
+++ b/90.md
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ There are two actors in the workflow described in this NIP:
36## Job request (`kind:5000-5999`) 36## Job request (`kind:5000-5999`)
37A request to process data, published by a customer. This event signals that a customer is interested in receiving the result of some kind of compute. 37A request to process data, published by a customer. This event signals that a customer is interested in receiving the result of some kind of compute.
38 38
39```json 39```jsonc
40{ 40{
41 "kind": 5xxx, // kind in 5000-5999 range 41 "kind": 5xxx, // kind in 5000-5999 range
42 "content": "", 42 "content": "",
@@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ A request to process data, published by a customer. This event signals that a cu
46 [ "relays", "wss://..." ], 46 [ "relays", "wss://..." ],
47 [ "bid", "<msat-amount>" ], 47 [ "bid", "<msat-amount>" ],
48 [ "t", "bitcoin" ] 48 [ "t", "bitcoin" ]
49 ] 49 ],
50 // other fields...
50} 51}
51``` 52```
52 53
@@ -81,19 +82,18 @@ If the user wants to keep the input parameters a secret, they can encrypt the `i
81 ["param", "top-p", "0.7"], 82 ["param", "top-p", "0.7"],
82 ["param", "frequency_penalty", "1"] 83 ["param", "frequency_penalty", "1"]
83] 84]
84
85``` 85```
86 86
87This param data will be encrypted and added to the `content` field and `p` tag should be present 87This param data will be encrypted and added to the `content` field and `p` tag should be present
88 88
89```json 89```jsonc
90{ 90{
91 "content": "BE2Y4xvS6HIY7TozIgbEl3sAHkdZoXyLRRkZv4fLPh3R7LtviLKAJM5qpkC7D6VtMbgIt4iNcMpLtpo...", 91 "content": "BE2Y4xvS6HIY7TozIgbEl3sAHkdZoXyLRRkZv4fLPh3R7LtviLKAJM5qpkC7D6VtMbgIt4iNcMpLtpo...",
92 "tags": [ 92 "tags": [
93 ["p", "04f74530a6ede6b24731b976b8e78fb449ea61f40ff10e3d869a3030c4edc91f"], 93 ["p", "04f74530a6ede6b24731b976b8e78fb449ea61f40ff10e3d869a3030c4edc91f"],
94 ["encrypted"] 94 ["encrypted"]
95 ], 95 ],
96 ... 96 // other fields...
97} 97}
98``` 98```
99 99
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ This param data will be encrypted and added to the `content` field and `p` tag s
102 102
103Service providers publish job results, providing the output of the job result. They should tag the original job request event id as well as the customer's pubkey. 103Service providers publish job results, providing the output of the job result. They should tag the original job request event id as well as the customer's pubkey.
104 104
105```json 105```jsonc
106{ 106{
107 "pubkey": "<service-provider pubkey>", 107 "pubkey": "<service-provider pubkey>",
108 "content": "<payload>", 108 "content": "<payload>",
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ Service providers publish job results, providing the output of the job result. T
114 ["p", "<customer's-pubkey>"], 114 ["p", "<customer's-pubkey>"],
115 ["amount", "requested-payment-amount", "<optional-bolt11>"] 115 ["amount", "requested-payment-amount", "<optional-bolt11>"]
116 ], 116 ],
117 ... 117 // other fields...
118} 118}
119``` 119```
120 120
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ Service providers publish job results, providing the output of the job result. T
127If the request has encrypted params, then output should be encrypted and placed in `content` field. If the output is encrypted, then avoid including `i` tag with input-data as clear text. 127If the request has encrypted params, then output should be encrypted and placed in `content` field. If the output is encrypted, then avoid including `i` tag with input-data as clear text.
128Add a tag encrypted to mark the output content as `encrypted` 128Add a tag encrypted to mark the output content as `encrypted`
129 129
130```json 130```jsonc
131{ 131{
132 "pubkey": "<service-provider pubkey>", 132 "pubkey": "<service-provider pubkey>",
133 "content": "<encrypted payload>", 133 "content": "<encrypted payload>",
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ Add a tag encrypted to mark the output content as `encrypted`
139 ["amount", "requested-payment-amount", "<optional-bolt11>"], 139 ["amount", "requested-payment-amount", "<optional-bolt11>"],
140 ["encrypted"] 140 ["encrypted"]
141 ], 141 ],
142 ... 142 // other fields...
143} 143}
144``` 144```
145 145
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Add a tag encrypted to mark the output content as `encrypted`
147 147
148Service providers can give feedback about a job back to the customer. 148Service providers can give feedback about a job back to the customer.
149 149
150```json 150```jsonc
151{ 151{
152 "kind": 7000, 152 "kind": 7000,
153 "content": "<empty-or-payload>", 153 "content": "<empty-or-payload>",
@@ -157,13 +157,13 @@ Service providers can give feedback about a job back to the customer.
157 ["e", "<job-request-id>", "<relay-hint>"], 157 ["e", "<job-request-id>", "<relay-hint>"],
158 ["p", "<customer's-pubkey>"], 158 ["p", "<customer's-pubkey>"],
159 ], 159 ],
160 ... 160 // other fields...
161} 161}
162``` 162```
163 163
164* `content`: Either empty or a job-result (e.g. for partial-result samples) 164* `content`: Either empty or a job-result (e.g. for partial-result samples)
165* `amount` tag: as defined in the [Job Result](#job-result) section. 165* `amount` tag: as defined in the [Job Result](#job-result-kind6000-6999) section.
166* `status` tag: Service Providers SHOULD indicate what this feedback status refers to. [Appendix 1](#appendix-1-job-feedback-status) defines status. Extra human-readable information can be added as an extra argument. 166* `status` tag: Service Providers SHOULD indicate what this feedback status refers to. [Job Feedback Status](#job-feedback-status) defines status. Extra human-readable information can be added as an extra argument.
167 167
168* NOTE: If the input params requires input to be encrypted, then `content` field will have encrypted payload with `p` tag as key. 168* NOTE: If the input params requires input to be encrypted, then `content` field will have encrypted payload with `p` tag as key.
169 169
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ Service providers can give feedback about a job back to the customer.
177| `success` | Service Provider successfully processed the job. | 177| `success` | Service Provider successfully processed the job. |
178| `partial` | Service Provider partially processed the job. The `.content` might include a sample of the partial results. | 178| `partial` | Service Provider partially processed the job. The `.content` might include a sample of the partial results. |
179 179
180Any job feedback event MIGHT include results in the `.content` field, as described in the [Job Result](#job-result) section. This is useful for service providers to provide a sample of the results that have been processed so far. 180Any job feedback event MIGHT include results in the `.content` field, as described in the [Job Result](#job-result-kind6000-6999) section. This is useful for service providers to provide a sample of the results that have been processed so far.
181 181
182 182
183# Protocol Flow 183# Protocol Flow
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ Some service providers might choose to submit a `payment-required` as the first
199It's not up to this NIP to define how individual vending machines should choose to run their business. 199It's not up to this NIP to define how individual vending machines should choose to run their business.
200 200
201# Cancellation 201# Cancellation
202A job request might be cancelled by publishing a `kind:5` delete request event tagging the job request event. 202A job request might be canceled by publishing a `kind:5` delete request event tagging the job request event.
203 203
204# Appendix 1: Job chaining 204# Appendix 1: Job chaining
205A Customer MAY request multiple jobs to be processed as a chain, where the output of a job is the input of another job. (e.g. podcast transcription -> summarization of the transcription). This is done by specifying as input an event id of a different job with the `job` type. 205A Customer MAY request multiple jobs to be processed as a chain, where the output of a job is the input of another job. (e.g. podcast transcription -> summarization of the transcription). This is done by specifying as input an event id of a different job with the `job` type.
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ This gives a higher level of flexibility to service providers (which sophisticat
211# Appendix 2: Service provider discoverability 211# Appendix 2: Service provider discoverability
212Service Providers MAY use NIP-89 announcements to advertise their support for job kinds: 212Service Providers MAY use NIP-89 announcements to advertise their support for job kinds:
213 213
214```js 214```jsonc
215{ 215{
216 "kind": 31990, 216 "kind": 31990,
217 "pubkey": "<pubkey>", 217 "pubkey": "<pubkey>",
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Service Providers MAY use NIP-89 announcements to advertise their support for jo
223 ["k", "5005"], // e.g. translation 223 ["k", "5005"], // e.g. translation
224 ["t", "bitcoin"] // e.g. optionally advertises it specializes in bitcoin audio transcription that won't confuse "Drivechains" with "Ridechains" 224 ["t", "bitcoin"] // e.g. optionally advertises it specializes in bitcoin audio transcription that won't confuse "Drivechains" with "Ridechains"
225 ], 225 ],
226 ... 226 // other fields...
227} 227}
228``` 228```
229 229
diff --git a/94.md b/94.md
index e35dfa1..021cc4c 100644
--- a/94.md
+++ b/94.md
@@ -26,27 +26,28 @@ This NIP specifies the use of the `1063` event type, having in `content` a descr
26* `summary` (optional) text excerpt 26* `summary` (optional) text excerpt
27* `alt` (optional) description for accessibility 27* `alt` (optional) description for accessibility
28* `fallback` (optional) zero or more fallback file sources in case `url` fails 28* `fallback` (optional) zero or more fallback file sources in case `url` fails
29* `service` (optional) service type which is serving the file (eg. [NIP-96](96.md))
29 30
30```json 31```jsonc
31{ 32{
32 "kind": 1063, 33 "kind": 1063,
33 "tags": [ 34 "tags": [
34 ["url",<string with URI of file>], 35 ["url",<string with URI of file>],
35 ["m", <MIME type>], 36 ["m", <MIME type>],
36 ["x",<Hash SHA-256>], 37 ["x", <Hash SHA-256>],
37 ["ox",<Hash SHA-256>], 38 ["ox", <Hash SHA-256>],
38 ["size", <size of file in bytes>], 39 ["size", <size of file in bytes>],
39 ["dim", <size of file in pixels>], 40 ["dim", <size of file in pixels>],
40 ["magnet",<magnet URI> ], 41 ["magnet", <magnet URI> ],
41 ["i",<torrent infohash>], 42 ["i", <torrent infohash>],
42 ["blurhash", <value>], 43 ["blurhash", <value>],
43 ["thumb", <string with thumbnail URI>], 44 ["thumb", <string with thumbnail URI>, <Hash SHA-256>],
44 ["image", <string with preview URI>], 45 ["image", <string with preview URI>, <Hash SHA-256>],
45 ["summary", <excerpt>], 46 ["summary", <excerpt>],
46 ["alt", <description>] 47 ["alt", <description>]
47 ], 48 ],
48 "content": "<caption>", 49 "content": "<caption>",
49 ... 50 // other fields...
50} 51}
51``` 52```
52 53
diff --git a/96.md b/96.md
index f7d901f..3828e76 100644
--- a/96.md
+++ b/96.md
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ will not have to learn anything about nostr relays.
19 19
20File storage servers wishing to be accessible by nostr users should opt-in by making available an https route at `/.well-known/nostr/nip96.json` with `api_url`: 20File storage servers wishing to be accessible by nostr users should opt-in by making available an https route at `/.well-known/nostr/nip96.json` with `api_url`:
21 21
22```js 22```jsonc
23{ 23{
24 // Required 24 // Required
25 // File upload and deletion are served from this url 25 // File upload and deletion are served from this url
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ File storage servers wishing to be accessible by nostr users should opt-in by ma
59 "file_expiration": [14, 90], 59 "file_expiration": [14, 90],
60 "media_transformations": { 60 "media_transformations": {
61 "image": [ 61 "image": [
62 'resizing' 62 "resizing"
63 ] 63 ]
64 } 64 }
65 } 65 }
@@ -84,57 +84,57 @@ it must use the "api_url" field instead.
84 84
85See https://github.com/aljazceru/awesome-nostr#nip-96-file-storage-servers. 85See https://github.com/aljazceru/awesome-nostr#nip-96-file-storage-servers.
86 86
87## Auth
88
89When indicated, `clients` must add an [NIP-98](98.md) `Authorization` header (**optionally** with the encoded `payload` tag set to the base64-encoded 256-bit SHA-256 hash of the file - not the hash of the whole request body).
90
87## Upload 91## Upload
88 92
89A file can be uploaded one at a time to `https://your-file-server.example/custom-api-path` (route from `https://your-file-server.example/.well-known/nostr/nip96.json` "api_url" field) as `multipart/form-data` content type using `POST` method with the file object set to the `file` form data field. 93`POST $api_url` as `multipart/form-data`.
90 94
91`Clients` must add an [NIP-98](98.md) `Authorization` header (**optionally** with the encoded `payload` tag set to the base64-encoded 256-bit SHA-256 hash of the file - not the hash of the whole request body). 95**AUTH required**
92If using an html form, use an `Authorization` form data field instead.
93 96
94These following **optional** form data fields MAY be used by `servers` and SHOULD be sent by `clients`: 97List of form fields:
95- `expiration`: string of the UNIX timestamp in seconds. Empty string if file should be stored forever. The server isn't required to honor this;
96- `size`: string of the file byte size. This is just a value the server can use to reject early if the file size exceeds the server limits;
97- `alt`: (recommended) strict description text for visibility-impaired users;
98- `caption`: loose description;
99- `media_type`: "avatar" or "banner". Informs the server if the file will be used as an avatar or banner. If absent, the server will interpret it as a normal upload, without special treatment;
100- `content_type`: mime type such as "image/jpeg". This is just a value the server can use to reject early if the mime type isn't supported.
101 98
99- `file`: **REQUIRED** the file to upload
100- `caption`: **RECOMMENDED** loose description;
101- `expiration`: UNIX timestamp in seconds. Empty string if file should be stored forever. The server isn't required to honor this.
102- `size`: File byte size. This is just a value the server can use to reject early if the file size exceeds the server limits.
103- `alt`: **RECOMMENDED** strict description text for visibility-impaired users.
104- `media_type`: "avatar" or "banner". Informs the server if the file will be used as an avatar or banner. If absent, the server will interpret it as a normal upload, without special treatment.
105- `content_type`: mime type such as "image/jpeg". This is just a value the server can use to reject early if the mime type isn't supported.
106- `no_transform`: "true" asks server not to transform the file and serve the uploaded file as is, may be rejected.
102 107
103Others custom form data fields may be used depending on specific `server` support. 108Others custom form data fields may be used depending on specific `server` support.
104The `server` isn't required to store any metadata sent by `clients`. 109The `server` isn't required to store any metadata sent by `clients`.
105 110
106Note for `clients`: if using an HTML form, it is important for the `file` form field to be the **last** one, or be re-ordered right before sending or be appended as the last field of XHR2's FormData object.
107
108The `filename` embedded in the file may not be honored by the `server`, which could internally store just the SHA-256 hash value as the file name, ignoring extra metadata. 111The `filename` embedded in the file may not be honored by the `server`, which could internally store just the SHA-256 hash value as the file name, ignoring extra metadata.
109The hash is enough to uniquely identify a file, that's why it will be used on the "download" and "delete" routes. 112The hash is enough to uniquely identify a file, that's why it will be used on the `download` and `delete` routes.
110
111The `server` MUST link the user's `pubkey` string (which is embedded in the decoded header value) as the owner of the file so to later allow them to delete the file.
112Note that if a file with the same hash of a previously received file (so the same file) is uploaded by another user, the server doesn't need to store the new file.
113It should just add the new user's `pubkey` to the list of the owners of the already stored file with said hash (if it wants to save space by keeping just one copy of the same file, because multiple uploads of the same file results in the same file hash).
114
115The `server` MAY also store the `Authorization` header/field value (decoded or not) for accountability purpose as this proves that the user with the unique pubkey did ask for the upload of the file with a specific hash. However, storing the pubkey is sufficient to establish ownership.
116 113
117The `server` MUST reject with 413 Payload Too Large if file size exceeds limits. 114The `server` MUST link the user's `pubkey` string as the owner of the file so to later allow them to delete the file.
118 115
119The `server` MUST reject with 400 Bad Request status if some fields are invalid. 116`no_transform` can be used to replicate a file to multiple servers for redundancy, clients can use the [server list](#selecting-a-server) to find alternative servers which might contain the same file. When uploading a file and requesting `no_transform` clients should check that the hash matches in the response in order to detect if the file was modified.
120 117
121The `server` MUST reply to the upload with 200 OK status if the `payload` tag value contains an already used SHA-256 hash (if file is already owned by the same pubkey) or reject the upload with 403 Forbidden status if it isn't the same of the received file. 118### Response codes
122 119
123The `server` MAY reject the upload with 402 Payment Required status if the user has a pending payment (Payment flow is not strictly required. Server owners decide if the storage is free or not. Monetization schemes may be added later to correlated NIPs.). 120- `200 OK`: File upload exists, but is successful (Existing hash)
124 121- `201 Created`: File upload successful (New hash)
125On successful uploads the `server` MUST reply with **201 Created** HTTP status code or **202 Accepted** if a `processing_url` field is added 122- `202 Accepted`: File upload is awaiting processing, see [Delayed Processing](#delayed-processing) section
126to the response so that the `client` can follow the processing status (see [Delayed Processing](#delayed-processing) section). 123- `413 Payload Too Large`: File size exceeds limit
124- `400 Bad Request`: Form data is invalid or not supported.
125- `403 Forbidden`: User is not allowed to upload or the uploaded file hash didnt match the hash included in the `Authorization` header `payload` tag.
126- `402 Payment Required`: Payment is required by the server, **this flow is undefined**.
127 127
128The upload response is a json object as follows: 128The upload response is a json object as follows:
129 129
130```js 130```jsonc
131{ 131{
132 // "success" if successful or "error" if not 132 // "success" if successful or "error" if not
133 status: "success", 133 "status": "success",
134 // Free text success, failure or info message 134 // Free text success, failure or info message
135 message: "Upload successful.", 135 "message": "Upload successful.",
136 // Optional. See "Delayed Processing" section 136 // Optional. See "Delayed Processing" section
137 processing_url: "...", 137 "processing_url": "...",
138 // This uses the NIP-94 event format but DO NOT need 138 // This uses the NIP-94 event format but DO NOT need
139 // to fill some fields like "id", "pubkey", "created_at" and "sig" 139 // to fill some fields like "id", "pubkey", "created_at" and "sig"
140 // 140 //
@@ -143,9 +143,9 @@ The upload response is a json object as follows:
143 // and, optionally, all file metadata the server wants to make available 143 // and, optionally, all file metadata the server wants to make available
144 // 144 //
145 // nip94_event field is absent if unsuccessful upload 145 // nip94_event field is absent if unsuccessful upload
146 nip94_event: { 146 "nip94_event": {
147 // Required tags: "url" and "ox" 147 // Required tags: "url" and "ox"
148 tags: [ 148 "tags": [
149 // Can be same from /.well-known/nostr/nip96.json's "download_url" field 149 // Can be same from /.well-known/nostr/nip96.json's "download_url" field
150 // (or "api_url" field if "download_url" is absent or empty) with appended 150 // (or "api_url" field if "download_url" is absent or empty) with appended
151 // original file hash. 151 // original file hash.
@@ -166,12 +166,12 @@ The upload response is a json object as follows:
166 // The server can but does not need to store this value. 166 // The server can but does not need to store this value.
167 ["x", "543244319525d9d08dd69cb716a18158a249b7b3b3ec4bbde5435543acb34443"], 167 ["x", "543244319525d9d08dd69cb716a18158a249b7b3b3ec4bbde5435543acb34443"],
168 // Optional. Recommended for helping clients to easily know file type before downloading it. 168 // Optional. Recommended for helping clients to easily know file type before downloading it.
169 ["m", "image/png"] 169 ["m", "image/png"],
170 // Optional. Recommended for helping clients to reserve an adequate UI space to show the file before downloading it. 170 // Optional. Recommended for helping clients to reserve an adequate UI space to show the file before downloading it.
171 ["dim", "800x600"] 171 ["dim", "800x600"]
172 // ... other optional NIP-94 tags 172 // ... other optional NIP-94 tags
173 ], 173 ],
174 content: "" 174 "content": ""
175 }, 175 },
176 // ... other custom fields (please consider adding them to this NIP or to NIP-94 tags) 176 // ... other custom fields (please consider adding them to this NIP or to NIP-94 tags)
177} 177}
@@ -179,11 +179,13 @@ The upload response is a json object as follows:
179 179
180Note that if the server didn't apply any transformation to the received file, both `nip94_event.tags.*.ox` and `nip94_event.tags.*.x` fields will have the same value. The server MUST link the saved file to the SHA-256 hash of the **original** file before any server transformations (the `nip94_event.tags.*.ox` tag value). The **original** file's SHA-256 hash will be used to identify the saved file when downloading or deleting it. 180Note that if the server didn't apply any transformation to the received file, both `nip94_event.tags.*.ox` and `nip94_event.tags.*.x` fields will have the same value. The server MUST link the saved file to the SHA-256 hash of the **original** file before any server transformations (the `nip94_event.tags.*.ox` tag value). The **original** file's SHA-256 hash will be used to identify the saved file when downloading or deleting it.
181 181
182`Clients` may upload the same file to one or many `servers`. 182`clients` may upload the same file to one or many `servers`.
183After successful upload, the `client` may optionally generate and send to any set of nostr `relays` a [NIP-94](94.md) event by including the missing fields. 183After successful upload, the `client` may optionally generate and send to any set of nostr `relays` a [NIP-94](94.md) event by including the missing fields.
184 184
185Alternatively, instead of using NIP-94, the `client` can share or embed on a nostr note just the above url. 185Alternatively, instead of using NIP-94, the `client` can share or embed on a nostr note just the above url.
186 186
187`clients` may also use the tags from the `nip94_event` to construct an `imeta` tag
188
187### Delayed Processing 189### Delayed Processing
188 190
189Sometimes the server may want to place the uploaded file in a processing queue for deferred file processing. 191Sometimes the server may want to place the uploaded file in a processing queue for deferred file processing.
@@ -200,12 +202,12 @@ the file processing is done.
200 202
201If the processing isn't done, the server should reply at the `processing_url` url with **200 OK** and the following JSON: 203If the processing isn't done, the server should reply at the `processing_url` url with **200 OK** and the following JSON:
202 204
203``` 205```jsonc
204{ 206{
205 // It should be "processing". If "error" it would mean the processing failed. 207 // It should be "processing". If "error" it would mean the processing failed.
206 status: "processing", 208 "status": "processing",
207 message: "Processing. Please check again later for updated status.", 209 "message": "Processing. Please check again later for updated status.",
208 percentage: 15 // Processing percentage. An integer between 0 and 100. 210 "percentage": 15 // Processing percentage. An integer between 0 and 100.
209} 211}
210``` 212```
211 213
@@ -219,7 +221,7 @@ However, for all file actions, such as download and deletion, the **original** f
219 221
220## Download 222## Download
221 223
222`Servers` must make available the route `https://your-file-server.example/custom-api-path/<sha256-file-hash>(.ext)` (route taken from `https://your-file-server.example/.well-known/nostr/nip96.json` "api_url" or "download_url" field) with `GET` method for file download. 224`GET $api_url/<sha256-hash>(.ext)`
223 225
224The primary file download url informed at the upload's response field `nip94_event.tags.*.url` 226The primary file download url informed at the upload's response field `nip94_event.tags.*.url`
225can be that or not (it can be any non-standard url the server wants). 227can be that or not (it can be any non-standard url the server wants).
@@ -227,17 +229,17 @@ If not, the server still MUST also respond to downloads at the standard url
227mentioned on the previous paragraph, to make it possible for a client 229mentioned on the previous paragraph, to make it possible for a client
228to try downloading a file on any NIP-96 compatible server by knowing just the SHA-256 file hash. 230to try downloading a file on any NIP-96 compatible server by knowing just the SHA-256 file hash.
229 231
230Note that the "\<sha256-file-hash\>" part is from the **original** file, **not** from the **transformed** file if the uploaded file went through any server transformation. 232Note that the "\<sha256-hash\>" part is from the **original** file, **not** from the **transformed** file if the uploaded file went through any server transformation.
231 233
232Supporting ".ext", meaning "file extension", is required for `servers`. It is optional, although recommended, for `clients` to append it to the path. 234Supporting ".ext", meaning "file extension", is required for `servers`. It is optional, although recommended, for `clients` to append it to the path.
233When present it may be used by `servers` to know which `Content-Type` header to send (e.g.: "Content-Type": "image/png" for ".png" extension). 235When present it may be used by `servers` to know which `Content-Type` header to send (e.g.: "Content-Type": "image/png" for ".png" extension).
234The file extension may be absent because the hash is the only needed string to uniquely identify a file. 236The file extension may be absent because the hash is the only needed string to uniquely identify a file.
235 237
236Example: `https://your-file-server.example/custom-api-path/719171db19525d9d08dd69cb716a18158a249b7b3b3ec4bbdec5698dca104b7b.png` 238Example: `$api_url/719171db19525d9d08dd69cb716a18158a249b7b3b3ec4bbdec5698dca104b7b.png`
237 239
238### Media Transformations 240### Media Transformations
239 241
240`Servers` may respond to some media transformation query parameters and ignore those they don't support by serving 242`servers` may respond to some media transformation query parameters and ignore those they don't support by serving
241the original media file without transformations. 243the original media file without transformations.
242 244
243#### Image Transformations 245#### Image Transformations
@@ -245,36 +247,75 @@ the original media file without transformations.
245##### Resizing 247##### Resizing
246 248
247Upon upload, `servers` may create resized image variants, such as thumbnails, respecting the original aspect ratio. 249Upon upload, `servers` may create resized image variants, such as thumbnails, respecting the original aspect ratio.
248`Clients` may use the `w` query parameter to request an image version with the desired pixel width. 250`clients` may use the `w` query parameter to request an image version with the desired pixel width.
249`Servers` can then serve the variant with the closest width to the parameter value 251`servers` can then serve the variant with the closest width to the parameter value
250or an image variant generated on the fly. 252or an image variant generated on the fly.
251 253
252Example: `https://your-file-server.example/custom-api-path/<sha256-file-hash>.png?w=32` 254Example: `$api_url/<sha256-hash>.png?w=32`
253 255
254## Deletion 256## Deletion
255 257
256`Servers` must make available the route `https://deletion.domain/deletion-path/<sha256-file-hash>(.ext)` (route taken from `https://your-file-server.example/.well-known/nostr/nip96.json` "api_url" field) with `DELETE` method for file deletion. 258`DELETE $api_url/<sha256-hash>(.ext)`
257 259
258Note that the "\<sha256-file-hash\>" part is from the **original** file, **not** from the **transformed** file if the uploaded file went through any server transformation. 260**AUTH required**
259 261
260The extension is optional as the file hash is the only needed file identification. 262Note that the `/<sha256-hash>` part is from the **original** file, **not** from the **transformed** file if the uploaded file went through any server transformation.
261 263
262`Clients` should send a `DELETE` request to the server deletion route in the above format. It must include a NIP-98 `Authorization` header. 264The extension is optional as the file hash is the only needed file identification.
263 265
264The `server` should reject deletes from users other than the original uploader. The `pubkey` encoded on the header value identifies the user. 266The `server` should reject deletes from users other than the original uploader with the appropriate http response code (403 Forbidden).
265 267
266It should be noted that more than one user may have uploaded the same file (with the same hash). In this case, a delete must not really delete the file but just remove the user's `pubkey` from the file owners list (considering the server keeps just one copy of the same file, because multiple uploads of the same file results 268It should be noted that more than one user may have uploaded the same file (with the same hash). In this case, a delete must not really delete the file but just remove the user's `pubkey` from the file owners list (considering the server keeps just one copy of the same file, because multiple uploads of the same file results
267in the same file hash). 269in the same file hash).
268 270
269The successful response is a 200 OK one with just basic JSON fields: 271The successful response is a 200 OK one with just basic JSON fields:
270 272
273```json
274{
275 "status": "success",
276 "message": "File deleted."
277}
271``` 278```
279
280## Listing files
281
282`GET $api_url?page=x&count=y`
283
284**AUTH required**
285
286Returns a list of files linked to the authenticated users pubkey.
287
288Example Response:
289
290```jsonc
272{ 291{
273 status: "success", 292 "count": 1, // server page size, eg. max(1, min(server_max_page_size, arg_count))
274 message: "File deleted." 293 "total": 1, // total number of files
294 "page": 0, // the current page number
295 "files": [
296 {
297 "tags": [
298 ["ox", "719171db19525d9d08dd69cb716a18158a249b7b3b3ec4bbdec5698dca104b7b"],
299 ["x", "5d2899290e0e69bcd809949ee516a4a1597205390878f780c098707a7f18e3df"],
300 ["size", "123456"],
301 ["alt", "a meme that makes you laugh"],
302 ["expiration", "1715691139"],
303 // ...other metadata
304 ],
305 "content": "haha funny meme", // caption
306 "created_at": 1715691130 // upload timestamp
307 }
308 ]
275} 309}
276``` 310```
277 311
312`files` contains an array of NIP-94 events
313
314### Query args
315
316- `page` page number (`offset=page*count`)
317- `count` number of items per page
318
278## Selecting a Server 319## Selecting a Server
279 320
280Note: HTTP File Storage Server developers may skip this section. This is meant for client developers. 321Note: HTTP File Storage Server developers may skip this section. This is meant for client developers.
@@ -282,14 +323,14 @@ Note: HTTP File Storage Server developers may skip this section. This is meant f
282A File Server Preference event is a kind 10096 replaceable event meant to select one or more servers the user wants 323A File Server Preference event is a kind 10096 replaceable event meant to select one or more servers the user wants
283to upload files to. Servers are listed as `server` tags: 324to upload files to. Servers are listed as `server` tags:
284 325
285```js 326```jsonc
286{ 327{
287 // ...
288 "kind": 10096, 328 "kind": 10096,
289 "content": "", 329 "content": "",
290 "tags": [ 330 "tags": [
291 ["server", "https://file.server.one"], 331 ["server", "https://file.server.one"],
292 ["server", "https://file.server.two"] 332 ["server", "https://file.server.two"]
293 ] 333 ],
334 // other fields...
294} 335}
295``` 336```
diff --git a/98.md b/98.md
index ca52304..be425b2 100644
--- a/98.md
+++ b/98.md
@@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ Using the `Authorization` HTTP header, the `kind 27235` event MUST be `base64` e
55 55
56Example HTTP Authorization header: 56Example HTTP Authorization header:
57``` 57```
58Authorization: Nostr 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 58Authorization: Nostr
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
59``` 60```
60 61
61## Reference Implementations 62## Reference Implementations
diff --git a/99.md b/99.md
index 93550d8..724ce5f 100644
--- a/99.md
+++ b/99.md
@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ Classified Listings
6 6
7`draft` `optional` 7`draft` `optional`
8 8
9This NIP defines `kind:30402`: a parameterized replaceable event to describe classified listings that list any arbitrary product, service, or other thing for sale or offer and includes enough structured metadata to make them useful. 9This NIP defines `kind:30402`: an addressable event to describe classified listings that list any arbitrary product, service, or other thing for sale or offer and includes enough structured metadata to make them useful.
10 10
11The category of classifieds includes a very broad range of physical goods, services, work opportunities, rentals, free giveaways, personals, etc. and is distinct from the more strictly structured marketplaces defined in [NIP-15](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/15.md) that often sell many units of specific products through very specific channels. 11The category of classifieds includes a very broad range of physical goods, services, work opportunities, rentals, free giveaways, personals, etc. and is distinct from the more strictly structured marketplaces defined in [NIP-15](15.md) that often sell many units of specific products through very specific channels.
12 12
13The structure of these events is very similar to [NIP-23](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/23.md) long-form content events. 13The structure of these events is very similar to [NIP-23](23.md) long-form content events.
14 14
15### Draft / Inactive Listings 15### Draft / Inactive Listings
16 16
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ The `.pubkey` field of these events are treated as the party creating the listin
26 26
27### Metadata 27### Metadata
28 28
29- For "tags"/"hashtags" (i.e. categories or keywords of relevance for the listing) the `"t"` event tag should be used, as per [NIP-12](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/12.md). 29- For "tags"/"hashtags" (i.e. categories or keywords of relevance for the listing) the `"t"` event tag should be used.
30- For images, whether included in the markdown content or not, clients SHOULD use `image` tags as described in [NIP-58](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/58.md). This allows clients to display images in carousel format more easily. 30- For images, whether included in the markdown content or not, clients SHOULD use `image` tags as described in [NIP-58](58.md). This allows clients to display images in carousel format more easily.
31 31
32The following tags, used for structured metadata, are standardized and SHOULD be included. Other tags may be added as necessary. 32The following tags, used for structured metadata, are standardized and SHOULD be included. Other tags may be added as necessary.
33 33
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Other standard tags that might be useful.
54 54
55## Example Event 55## Example Event
56 56
57```json 57```jsonc
58{ 58{
59 "kind": 30402, 59 "kind": 30402,
60 "created_at": 1675642635, 60 "created_at": 1675642635,
diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md
index 8024814..b4bd53d 100644
--- a/BREAKING.md
+++ b/BREAKING.md
@@ -5,8 +5,21 @@ reverse chronological order.
5 5
6| Date | Commit | NIP | Change | 6| Date | Commit | NIP | Change |
7| ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | 7| ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ |
8| 2024-10-15 | [1cda2dcc](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/1cda2dcc) | [NIP-71](71.md) | some tags were replaced with `imeta` tag |
9| 2024-10-15 | [1cda2dcc](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/1cda2dcc) | [NIP-71](71.md) | `kind: 34237` was dropped |
10| 2024-10-07 | [7bb8997b](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/7bb8997b) | [NIP-55](55.md) | some fields and passing data were changed |
11| 2024-08-18 | [3aff37bd](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/3aff37bd) | [NIP-54](54.md) | content should be Asciidoc |
12| 2024-07-31 | [3ea2f1a4](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/3ea2f1a4) | [NIP-45](45.md) | [444ad28d](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/444ad28d) was reverted |
13| 2024-07-30 | [444ad28d](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/444ad28d) | [NIP-45](45.md) | NIP-45 was deprecated |
14| 2024-07-26 | [ecee40df](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/ecee40df) | [NIP-19](19.md) | `nrelay` was deprecated |
15| 2024-07-23 | [0227a2cd](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/0227a2cd) | [NIP-01](01.md) | events should be sorted by id after created_at |
16| 2024-06-06 | [58e94b20](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/58e94b20) | [NIP-25](25.md) | [8073c848](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/8073c848) was reverted |
17| 2024-06-06 | [a6dfc7b5](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/a6dfc7b5) | [NIP-55](55.md) | NIP number was changed |
18| 2024-05-25 | [5d1d1c17](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/5d1d1c17) | [NIP-71](71.md) | 'aes-256-gcm' tag was removed |
19| 2024-05-07 | [8073c848](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/8073c848) | [NIP-25](25.md) | e-tags were changed to not include entire thread |
20| 2024-04-30 | [bad88262](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/bad88262) | [NIP-34](34.md) | 'earliest-unique-commit' tag was removed (use 'r' tag instead) |
8| 2024-02-25 | [4a171cb0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/4a171cb0) | [NIP-18](18.md) | quote repost should use `q` tag | 21| 2024-02-25 | [4a171cb0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/4a171cb0) | [NIP-18](18.md) | quote repost should use `q` tag |
9| 2024-02-10 | [c6cd655c](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c6cd655c) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Params were stringified | 22| 2024-02-21 | [c6cd655c](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c6cd655c) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Params were stringified |
10| 2024-02-16 | [cbec02ab](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cbec02ab) | [NIP-49](49.md) | Password first normalized to NFKC | 23| 2024-02-16 | [cbec02ab](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cbec02ab) | [NIP-49](49.md) | Password first normalized to NFKC |
11| 2024-02-15 | [afbb8dd0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/afbb8dd0) | [NIP-39](39.md) | PGP identity was removed | 24| 2024-02-15 | [afbb8dd0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/afbb8dd0) | [NIP-39](39.md) | PGP identity was removed |
12| 2024-02-07 | [d3dad114](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d3dad114) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Connection token format was changed | 25| 2024-02-07 | [d3dad114](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d3dad114) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Connection token format was changed |
@@ -18,8 +31,9 @@ reverse chronological order.
18| 2023-12-27 | [17c67ef5](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/17c67ef5) | [NIP-94](94.md) | 'aes-256-gcm' tag was removed | 31| 2023-12-27 | [17c67ef5](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/17c67ef5) | [NIP-94](94.md) | 'aes-256-gcm' tag was removed |
19| 2023-12-03 | [0ba45895](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/0ba45895) | [NIP-01](01.md) | WebSocket status code `4000` was replaced by 'CLOSED' message | 32| 2023-12-03 | [0ba45895](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/0ba45895) | [NIP-01](01.md) | WebSocket status code `4000` was replaced by 'CLOSED' message |
20| 2023-11-28 | [6de35f9e](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/6de35f9e) | [NIP-89](89.md) | 'client' tag value was changed | 33| 2023-11-28 | [6de35f9e](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/6de35f9e) | [NIP-89](89.md) | 'client' tag value was changed |
21| 2023-11-20 | [7822a8b1](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/7822a8b1) | [NIP-51](51.md) | `kind: 30000` and `kind: 30001` were deprecated | 34| 2023-11-20 | [7822a8b1](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/7822a8b1) | [NIP-51](51.md) | `kind: 30000` and `kind: 30001` were deprecated |
22| 2023-11-11 | [cbdca1e9](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cbdca1e9) | [NIP-84](84.md) | 'range' tag was removed | 35| 2023-11-11 | [cbdca1e9](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cbdca1e9) | [NIP-84](84.md) | 'range' tag was removed |
36| 2023-11-10 | [c945d8bd](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c945d8bd) | [NIP-32](32.md) | 'l' tag annotations was removed |
23| 2023-11-07 | [108b7f16](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/108b7f16) | [NIP-01](01.md) | 'OK' message must have 4 items | 37| 2023-11-07 | [108b7f16](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/108b7f16) | [NIP-01](01.md) | 'OK' message must have 4 items |
24| 2023-10-17 | [cf672b76](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cf672b76) | [NIP-03](03.md) | 'block' tag was removed | 38| 2023-10-17 | [cf672b76](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cf672b76) | [NIP-03](03.md) | 'block' tag was removed |
25| 2023-09-29 | [7dc6385f](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/7dc6385f) | [NIP-57](57.md) | optional 'a' tag was included in `zap receipt` | 39| 2023-09-29 | [7dc6385f](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/7dc6385f) | [NIP-57](57.md) | optional 'a' tag was included in `zap receipt` |
@@ -32,11 +46,12 @@ reverse chronological order.
32| 2023-08-14 | [72bb8a12](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/72bb8a12) | [NIP-33](33.md) | NIP-12, 16, 20 and 33 were merged into NIP-01 | 46| 2023-08-14 | [72bb8a12](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/72bb8a12) | [NIP-33](33.md) | NIP-12, 16, 20 and 33 were merged into NIP-01 |
33| 2023-08-11 | [d87f8617](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d87f8617) | [NIP-25](25.md) | empty `content` should be considered as "+" | 47| 2023-08-11 | [d87f8617](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d87f8617) | [NIP-25](25.md) | empty `content` should be considered as "+" |
34| 2023-08-01 | [5d63b157](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/5d63b157) | [NIP-57](57.md) | 'zap' tag was changed | 48| 2023-08-01 | [5d63b157](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/5d63b157) | [NIP-57](57.md) | 'zap' tag was changed |
35| 2023-07-15 | [d1814405](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d1814405) | [NIP-01](01.md) | `since` and `until` filters should be `since <= created_at <= until` | 49| 2023-07-15 | [d1814405](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d1814405) | [NIP-01](01.md) | `since` and `until` filters should be `since <= created_at <= until` |
36| 2023-07-12 | [a1cd2bd8](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/a1cd2bd8) | [NIP-25](25.md) | custom emoji was supported | 50| 2023-07-12 | [a1cd2bd8](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/a1cd2bd8) | [NIP-25](25.md) | custom emoji was supported |
37| 2023-06-18 | [83cbd3e1](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/83cbd3e1) | [NIP-11](11.md) | 'image' was renamed to 'icon' | 51| 2023-06-18 | [83cbd3e1](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/83cbd3e1) | [NIP-11](11.md) | 'image' was renamed to 'icon' |
38| 2023-04-13 | [bf0a0da6](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/bf0a0da6) | [NIP-15](15.md) | different NIP was re-added as NIP-15 | 52| 2023-04-13 | [bf0a0da6](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/bf0a0da6) | [NIP-15](15.md) | different NIP was re-added as NIP-15 |
39| 2023-04-09 | [fb5b7c73](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/fb5b7c73) | [NIP-15](15.md) | NIP-15 was merged into NIP-01 | 53| 2023-04-09 | [fb5b7c73](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/fb5b7c73) | [NIP-15](15.md) | NIP-15 was merged into NIP-01 |
54| 2023-03-29 | [599e1313](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/599e1313) | [NIP-18](18.md) | NIP-18 was bring back |
40| 2023-03-15 | [e1004d3d](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/e1004d3d) | [NIP-19](19.md) | `1: relay` was changed to optionally | 55| 2023-03-15 | [e1004d3d](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/e1004d3d) | [NIP-19](19.md) | `1: relay` was changed to optionally |
41 56
42Breaking changes prior to 2023-03-01 are not yet documented. 57Breaking changes prior to 2023-03-01 are not yet documented.
@@ -45,3 +60,4 @@ Breaking changes prior to 2023-03-01 are not yet documented.
45 60
46- If it isn't clear that a change is breaking or not, we list it. 61- If it isn't clear that a change is breaking or not, we list it.
47- The date is the date it was merged, not necessarily the date of the commit. 62- The date is the date it was merged, not necessarily the date of the commit.
63
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index c3c5ef0..cbd45cf 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -25,20 +25,22 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
25- [NIP-01: Basic protocol flow description](01.md) 25- [NIP-01: Basic protocol flow description](01.md)
26- [NIP-02: Follow List](02.md) 26- [NIP-02: Follow List](02.md)
27- [NIP-03: OpenTimestamps Attestations for Events](03.md) 27- [NIP-03: OpenTimestamps Attestations for Events](03.md)
28- [NIP-04: Encrypted Direct Message](04.md) --- **unrecommended**: deprecated in favor of [NIP-44](44.md) 28- [NIP-04: Encrypted Direct Message](04.md) --- **unrecommended**: deprecated in favor of [NIP-17](17.md)
29- [NIP-05: Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers](05.md) 29- [NIP-05: Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers](05.md)
30- [NIP-06: Basic key derivation from mnemonic seed phrase](06.md) 30- [NIP-06: Basic key derivation from mnemonic seed phrase](06.md)
31- [NIP-07: `window.nostr` capability for web browsers](07.md) 31- [NIP-07: `window.nostr` capability for web browsers](07.md)
32- [NIP-08: Handling Mentions](08.md) --- **unrecommended**: deprecated in favor of [NIP-27](27.md) 32- [NIP-08: Handling Mentions](08.md) --- **unrecommended**: deprecated in favor of [NIP-27](27.md)
33- [NIP-09: Event Deletion](09.md) 33- [NIP-09: Event Deletion Request](09.md)
34- [NIP-10: Conventions for clients' use of `e` and `p` tags in text events](10.md) 34- [NIP-10: Conventions for clients' use of `e` and `p` tags in text events](10.md)
35- [NIP-11: Relay Information Document](11.md) 35- [NIP-11: Relay Information Document](11.md)
36- [NIP-13: Proof of Work](13.md) 36- [NIP-13: Proof of Work](13.md)
37- [NIP-14: Subject tag in text events](14.md) 37- [NIP-14: Subject tag in text events](14.md)
38- [NIP-15: Nostr Marketplace (for resilient marketplaces)](15.md) 38- [NIP-15: Nostr Marketplace (for resilient marketplaces)](15.md)
39- [NIP-17: Private Direct Messages](17.md)
39- [NIP-18: Reposts](18.md) 40- [NIP-18: Reposts](18.md)
40- [NIP-19: bech32-encoded entities](19.md) 41- [NIP-19: bech32-encoded entities](19.md)
41- [NIP-21: `nostr:` URI scheme](21.md) 42- [NIP-21: `nostr:` URI scheme](21.md)
43- [NIP-22: Comment](22.md)
42- [NIP-23: Long-form Content](23.md) 44- [NIP-23: Long-form Content](23.md)
43- [NIP-24: Extra metadata fields and tags](24.md) 45- [NIP-24: Extra metadata fields and tags](24.md)
44- [NIP-25: Reactions](25.md) 46- [NIP-25: Reactions](25.md)
@@ -50,6 +52,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
50- [NIP-31: Dealing with Unknown Events](31.md) 52- [NIP-31: Dealing with Unknown Events](31.md)
51- [NIP-32: Labeling](32.md) 53- [NIP-32: Labeling](32.md)
52- [NIP-34: `git` stuff](34.md) 54- [NIP-34: `git` stuff](34.md)
55- [NIP-35: Torrents](35.md)
53- [NIP-36: Sensitive Content](36.md) 56- [NIP-36: Sensitive Content](36.md)
54- [NIP-38: User Statuses](38.md) 57- [NIP-38: User Statuses](38.md)
55- [NIP-39: External Identities in Profiles](39.md) 58- [NIP-39: External Identities in Profiles](39.md)
@@ -65,12 +68,21 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
65- [NIP-51: Lists](51.md) 68- [NIP-51: Lists](51.md)
66- [NIP-52: Calendar Events](52.md) 69- [NIP-52: Calendar Events](52.md)
67- [NIP-53: Live Activities](53.md) 70- [NIP-53: Live Activities](53.md)
71- [NIP-54: Wiki](54.md)
72- [NIP-55: Android Signer Application](55.md)
68- [NIP-56: Reporting](56.md) 73- [NIP-56: Reporting](56.md)
69- [NIP-57: Lightning Zaps](57.md) 74- [NIP-57: Lightning Zaps](57.md)
70- [NIP-58: Badges](58.md) 75- [NIP-58: Badges](58.md)
71- [NIP-59: Gift Wrap](59.md) 76- [NIP-59: Gift Wrap](59.md)
77- [NIP-60: Cashu Wallet](60.md)
78- [NIP-61: Nutzaps](61.md)
79- [NIP-64: Chess (PGN)](64.md)
72- [NIP-65: Relay List Metadata](65.md) 80- [NIP-65: Relay List Metadata](65.md)
81- [NIP-69: Peer-to-peer Order events](69.md)
82- [NIP-70: Protected Events](70.md)
83- [NIP-71: Video Events](71.md)
73- [NIP-72: Moderated Communities](72.md) 84- [NIP-72: Moderated Communities](72.md)
85- [NIP-73: External Content IDs](73.md)
74- [NIP-75: Zap Goals](75.md) 86- [NIP-75: Zap Goals](75.md)
75- [NIP-78: Application-specific data](78.md) 87- [NIP-78: Application-specific data](78.md)
76- [NIP-84: Highlights](84.md) 88- [NIP-84: Highlights](84.md)
@@ -83,101 +95,144 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
83- [NIP-99: Classified Listings](99.md) 95- [NIP-99: Classified Listings](99.md)
84 96
85## Event Kinds 97## Event Kinds
86| kind | description | NIP |
87| ------------- | -------------------------- | ------------------------ |
88| `0` | Metadata | [01](01.md) |
89| `1` | Short Text Note | [01](01.md) |
90| `2` | Recommend Relay | 01 (deprecated) |
91| `3` | Follows | [02](02.md) |
92| `4` | Encrypted Direct Messages | [04](04.md) |
93| `5` | Event Deletion | [09](09.md) |
94| `6` | Repost | [18](18.md) |
95| `7` | Reaction | [25](25.md) |
96| `8` | Badge Award | [58](58.md) |
97| `9` | Group Chat Message | [29](29.md) |
98| `10` | Group Chat Threaded Reply | [29](29.md) |
99| `11` | Group Thread | [29](29.md) |
100| `12` | Group Thread Reply | [29](29.md) |
101| `13` | Seal | [59](59.md) |
102| `16` | Generic Repost | [18](18.md) |
103| `40` | Channel Creation | [28](28.md) |
104| `41` | Channel Metadata | [28](28.md) |
105| `42` | Channel Message | [28](28.md) |
106| `43` | Channel Hide Message | [28](28.md) |
107| `44` | Channel Mute User | [28](28.md) |
108| `1021` | Bid | [15](15.md) |
109| `1022` | Bid confirmation | [15](15.md) |
110| `1040` | OpenTimestamps | [03](03.md) |
111| `1059` | Gift Wrap | [59](59.md) |
112| `1063` | File Metadata | [94](94.md) |
113| `1311` | Live Chat Message | [53](53.md) |
114| `1617` | Patches | [34](34.md) |
115| `1621` | Issues | [34](34.md) |
116| `1622` | Replies | [34](34.md) |
117| `1971` | Problem Tracker | [nostrocket][nostrocket] |
118| `1984` | Reporting | [56](56.md) |
119| `1985` | Label | [32](32.md) |
120| `4550` | Community Post Approval | [72](72.md) |
121| `5000`-`5999` | Job Request | [90](90.md) |
122| `6000`-`6999` | Job Result | [90](90.md) |
123| `7000` | Job Feedback | [90](90.md) |
124| `9000`-`9030` | Group Control Events | [29](29.md) |
125| `9041` | Zap Goal | [75](75.md) |
126| `9734` | Zap Request | [57](57.md) |
127| `9735` | Zap | [57](57.md) |
128| `9802` | Highlights | [84](84.md) |
129| `10000` | Mute list | [51](51.md) |
130| `10001` | Pin list | [51](51.md) |
131| `10002` | Relay List Metadata | [65](65.md) |
132| `10003` | Bookmark list | [51](51.md) |
133| `10004` | Communities list | [51](51.md) |
134| `10005` | Public chats list | [51](51.md) |
135| `10006` | Blocked relays list | [51](51.md) |
136| `10007` | Search relays list | [51](51.md) |
137| `10009` | User groups | [51](51.md), [29](29.md) |
138| `10015` | Interests list | [51](51.md) |
139| `10030` | User emoji list | [51](51.md) |
140| `10096` | File storage server list | [96](96.md) |
141| `13194` | Wallet Info | [47](47.md) |
142| `21000` | Lightning Pub RPC | [Lightning.Pub][lnpub] |
143| `22242` | Client Authentication | [42](42.md) |
144| `23194` | Wallet Request | [47](47.md) |
145| `23195` | Wallet Response | [47](47.md) |
146| `24133` | Nostr Connect | [46](46.md) |
147| `27235` | HTTP Auth | [98](98.md) |
148| `30000` | Follow sets | [51](51.md) |
149| `30001` | Generic lists | [51](51.md) |
150| `30002` | Relay sets | [51](51.md) |
151| `30003` | Bookmark sets | [51](51.md) |
152| `30004` | Curation sets | [51](51.md) |
153| `30008` | Profile Badges | [58](58.md) |
154| `30009` | Badge Definition | [58](58.md) |
155| `30015` | Interest sets | [51](51.md) |
156| `30017` | Create or update a stall | [15](15.md) |
157| `30018` | Create or update a product | [15](15.md) |
158| `30019` | Marketplace UI/UX | [15](15.md) |
159| `30020` | Product sold as an auction | [15](15.md) |
160| `30023` | Long-form Content | [23](23.md) |
161| `30024` | Draft Long-form Content | [23](23.md) |
162| `30030` | Emoji sets | [51](51.md) |
163| `30063` | Release artifact sets | [51](51.md) |
164| `30078` | Application-specific Data | [78](78.md) |
165| `30311` | Live Event | [53](53.md) |
166| `30315` | User Statuses | [38](38.md) |
167| `30402` | Classified Listing | [99](99.md) |
168| `30403` | Draft Classified Listing | [99](99.md) |
169| `30617` | Repository announcements | [34](34.md) |
170| `31922` | Date-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) |
171| `31923` | Time-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) |
172| `31924` | Calendar | [52](52.md) |
173| `31925` | Calendar Event RSVP | [52](52.md) |
174| `31989` | Handler recommendation | [89](89.md) |
175| `31990` | Handler information | [89](89.md) |
176| `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) |
177| `39000-9` | Group metadata events | [29](29.md) |
178 98
99| kind | description | NIP |
100| ------------- | ------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- |
101| `0` | User Metadata | [01](01.md) |
102| `1` | Short Text Note | [01](01.md) |
103| `2` | Recommend Relay | 01 (deprecated) |
104| `3` | Follows | [02](02.md) |
105| `4` | Encrypted Direct Messages | [04](04.md) |
106| `5` | Event Deletion Request | [09](09.md) |
107| `6` | Repost | [18](18.md) |
108| `7` | Reaction | [25](25.md) |
109| `8` | Badge Award | [58](58.md) |
110| `9` | Group Chat Message | [29](29.md) |
111| `10` | Group Chat Threaded Reply | 29 (deprecated) |
112| `11` | Group Thread | [29](29.md) |
113| `12` | Group Thread Reply | 29 (deprecated) |
114| `13` | Seal | [59](59.md) |
115| `14` | Direct Message | [17](17.md) |
116| `16` | Generic Repost | [18](18.md) |
117| `17` | Reaction to a website | [25](25.md) |
118| `40` | Channel Creation | [28](28.md) |
119| `41` | Channel Metadata | [28](28.md) |
120| `42` | Channel Message | [28](28.md) |
121| `43` | Channel Hide Message | [28](28.md) |
122| `44` | Channel Mute User | [28](28.md) |
123| `64` | Chess (PGN) | [64](64.md) |
124| `818` | Merge Requests | [54](54.md) |
125| `1021` | Bid | [15](15.md) |
126| `1022` | Bid confirmation | [15](15.md) |
127| `1040` | OpenTimestamps | [03](03.md) |
128| `1059` | Gift Wrap | [59](59.md) |
129| `1063` | File Metadata | [94](94.md) |
130| `1111` | Comment | [22](22.md) |
131| `1311` | Live Chat Message | [53](53.md) |
132| `1617` | Patches | [34](34.md) |
133| `1621` | Issues | [34](34.md) |
134| `1622` | Replies | [34](34.md) |
135| `1630`-`1633` | Status | [34](34.md) |
136| `1971` | Problem Tracker | [nostrocket][nostrocket] |
137| `1984` | Reporting | [56](56.md) |
138| `1985` | Label | [32](32.md) |
139| `1986` | Relay reviews | |
140| `1987` | AI Embeddings / Vector lists | [NKBIP-02] |
141| `2003` | Torrent | [35](35.md) |
142| `2004` | Torrent Comment | [35](35.md) |
143| `2022` | Coinjoin Pool | [joinstr][joinstr] |
144| `4550` | Community Post Approval | [72](72.md) |
145| `5000`-`5999` | Job Request | [90](90.md) |
146| `6000`-`6999` | Job Result | [90](90.md) |
147| `7000` | Job Feedback | [90](90.md) |
148| `7374` | Reserved Cashu Wallet Tokens | [60](60.md) |
149| `7375` | Cashu Wallet Tokens | [60](60.md) |
150| `7376` | Cashu Wallet History | [60](60.md) |
151| `9000`-`9030` | Group Control Events | [29](29.md) |
152| `9041` | Zap Goal | [75](75.md) |
153| `9321` | Nutzap | [61](61.md) |
154| `9467` | Tidal login | [Tidal-nostr] |
155| `9734` | Zap Request | [57](57.md) |
156| `9735` | Zap | [57](57.md) |
157| `9802` | Highlights | [84](84.md) |
158| `10000` | Mute list | [51](51.md) |
159| `10001` | Pin list | [51](51.md) |
160| `10002` | Relay List Metadata | [65](65.md) |
161| `10003` | Bookmark list | [51](51.md) |
162| `10004` | Communities list | [51](51.md) |
163| `10005` | Public chats list | [51](51.md) |
164| `10006` | Blocked relays list | [51](51.md) |
165| `10007` | Search relays list | [51](51.md) |
166| `10009` | User groups | [51](51.md), [29](29.md) |
167| `10015` | Interests list | [51](51.md) |
168| `10019` | Nutzap Mint Recommendation | [61](61.md) |
169| `10030` | User emoji list | [51](51.md) |
170| `10050` | Relay list to receive DMs | [51](51.md), [17](17.md) |
171| `10063` | User server list | [Blossom][blossom] |
172| `10096` | File storage server list | [96](96.md) |
173| `13194` | Wallet Info | [47](47.md) |
174| `21000` | Lightning Pub RPC | [Lightning.Pub][lnpub] |
175| `22242` | Client Authentication | [42](42.md) |
176| `23194` | Wallet Request | [47](47.md) |
177| `23195` | Wallet Response | [47](47.md) |
178| `24133` | Nostr Connect | [46](46.md) |
179| `24242` | Blobs stored on mediaservers | [Blossom][blossom] |
180| `27235` | HTTP Auth | [98](98.md) |
181| `30000` | Follow sets | [51](51.md) |
182| `30001` | Generic lists | [51](51.md) |
183| `30002` | Relay sets | [51](51.md) |
184| `30003` | Bookmark sets | [51](51.md) |
185| `30004` | Curation sets | [51](51.md) |
186| `30005` | Video sets | [51](51.md) |
187| `30007` | Kind mute sets | [51](51.md) |
188| `30008` | Profile Badges | [58](58.md) |
189| `30009` | Badge Definition | [58](58.md) |
190| `30015` | Interest sets | [51](51.md) |
191| `30017` | Create or update a stall | [15](15.md) |
192| `30018` | Create or update a product | [15](15.md) |
193| `30019` | Marketplace UI/UX | [15](15.md) |
194| `30020` | Product sold as an auction | [15](15.md) |
195| `30023` | Long-form Content | [23](23.md) |
196| `30024` | Draft Long-form Content | [23](23.md) |
197| `30030` | Emoji sets | [51](51.md) |
198| `30040` | Modular Article Header | [NKBIP-01] |
199| `30041` | Modular Article Content | [NKBIP-01] |
200| `30063` | Release artifact sets | [51](51.md) |
201| `30078` | Application-specific Data | [78](78.md) |
202| `30311` | Live Event | [53](53.md) |
203| `30315` | User Statuses | [38](38.md) |
204| `30388` | Slide Set | [Corny Chat][cornychat-slideset] |
205| `30402` | Classified Listing | [99](99.md) |
206| `30403` | Draft Classified Listing | [99](99.md) |
207| `30617` | Repository announcements | [34](34.md) |
208| `30618` | Repository state announcements | [34](34.md) |
209| `30818` | Wiki article | [54](54.md) |
210| `30819` | Redirects | [54](54.md) |
211| `31388` | Link Set | [Corny Chat][cornychat-linkset] |
212| `31890` | Feed | [NUD: Custom Feeds][NUD: Custom Feeds] |
213| `31922` | Date-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) |
214| `31923` | Time-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) |
215| `31924` | Calendar | [52](52.md) |
216| `31925` | Calendar Event RSVP | [52](52.md) |
217| `31989` | Handler recommendation | [89](89.md) |
218| `31990` | Handler information | [89](89.md) |
219| `34235` | Video Event | [71](71.md) |
220| `34236` | Short-form Portrait Video Event | [71](71.md) |
221| `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) |
222| `37375` | Cashu Wallet Event | [60](60.md) |
223| `38383` | Peer-to-peer Order events | [69](69.md) |
224| `39000-9` | Group metadata events | [29](29.md) |
225
226[NUD: Custom Feeds]: https://wikifreedia.xyz/cip-01/
179[nostrocket]: https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md 227[nostrocket]: https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md
180[lnpub]: https://github.com/shocknet/Lightning.Pub/blob/master/proto/autogenerated/client.md 228[lnpub]: https://github.com/shocknet/Lightning.Pub/blob/master/proto/autogenerated/client.md
229[cornychat-slideset]: https://cornychat.com/datatypes#kind30388slideset
230[cornychat-linkset]: https://cornychat.com/datatypes#kind31388linkset
231[joinstr]: https://gitlab.com/1440000bytes/joinstr/-/blob/main/NIP.md
232[NKBIP-01]: https://wikistr.com/nkbip-01
233[NKBIP-02]: https://wikistr.com/nkbip-02
234[blossom]: https://github.com/hzrd149/blossom
235[Tidal-nostr]: https://wikistr.com/tidal-nostr
181 236
182## Message types 237## Message types
183 238
@@ -203,62 +258,76 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
203| `AUTH` | used to send authentication challenges | [42](42.md) | 258| `AUTH` | used to send authentication challenges | [42](42.md) |
204| `COUNT` | used to send requested event counts to clients | [45](45.md) | 259| `COUNT` | used to send requested event counts to clients | [45](45.md) |
205 260
206Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds.
207
208## Standardized Tags 261## Standardized Tags
209 262
210| name | value | other parameters | NIP | 263| name | value | other parameters | NIP |
211| ----------------- | ------------------------------------ | -------------------- | ------------------------------------- | 264| ----------------- | ------------------------------------ | ------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- |
212| `e` | event id (hex) | relay URL, marker | [01](01.md), [10](10.md) | 265| `a` | coordinates to an event | relay URL | [01](01.md) |
213| `p` | pubkey (hex) | relay URL, petname | [01](01.md), [02](02.md) | 266| `A` | root address | relay URL | [22](22.md) |
214| `a` | coordinates to an event | relay URL | [01](01.md) | 267| `d` | identifier | -- | [01](01.md) |
215| `d` | identifier | -- | [01](01.md) | 268| `e` | event id (hex) | relay URL, marker, pubkey (hex) | [01](01.md), [10](10.md) |
216| `g` | geohash | -- | [52](52.md) | 269| `E` | root event id | relay URL | [22](22.md) |
217| `i` | identity | proof | [39](39.md) | 270| `f` | currency code | -- | [69](69.md) |
218| `k` | kind number (string) | -- | [18](18.md), [25](25.md), [72](72.md) | 271| `g` | geohash | -- | [52](52.md) |
219| `l` | label, label namespace | annotations | [32](32.md) | 272| `h` | group id | -- | [29](29.md) |
220| `L` | label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | 273| `i` | external identity | proof, url hint | [35](35.md), [39](39.md), [73](73.md) |
221| `m` | MIME type | -- | [94](94.md) | 274| `I` | root external identity | -- | [22](22.md) |
222| `q` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [18](18.md) | 275| `k` | kind | -- | [18](18.md), [25](25.md), [72](72.md), [73](73.md) |
223| `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | petname | | 276| `K` | root scope | -- | [22](22.md) |
224| `r` | relay url | marker | [65](65.md) | 277| `l` | label, label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) |
225| `t` | hashtag | -- | | 278| `L` | label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) |
226| `alt` | summary | -- | [31](31.md) | 279| `m` | MIME type | -- | [94](94.md) |
227| `amount` | millisatoshis, stringified | -- | [57](57.md) | 280| `p` | pubkey (hex) | relay URL, petname | [01](01.md), [02](02.md) |
228| `bolt11` | `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) | 281| `q` | event id (hex) | relay URL, pubkey (hex) | [18](18.md) |
229| `challenge` | challenge string | -- | [42](42.md) | 282| `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | -- | [24](24.md), [25](25.md) |
230| `client` | name, address | relay URL | [89](89.md) | 283| `r` | relay url | marker | [65](65.md) |
231| `clone` | git clone URL | -- | [34](34.md) | 284| `s` | status | -- | [69](69.md) |
232| `content-warning` | reason | -- | [36](36.md) | 285| `t` | hashtag | -- | [24](24.md), [34](34.md), [35](35.md) |
233| `delegation` | pubkey, conditions, delegation token | -- | [26](26.md) | 286| `u` | url | -- | [61](61.md), [98](98.md) |
234| `description` | description | -- | [34](34.md), [57](57.md), [58](58.md) | 287| `x` | infohash | -- | [35](35.md) |
235| `emoji` | shortcode, image URL | -- | [30](30.md) | 288| `y` | platform | -- | [69](69.md) |
236| `encrypted` | -- | -- | [90](90.md) | 289| `z` | order number | -- | [69](69.md) |
237| `expiration` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [40](40.md) | 290| `-` | -- | -- | [70](70.md) |
238| `goal` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [75](75.md) | 291| `alt` | summary | -- | [31](31.md) |
239| `image` | image URL | dimensions in pixels | [23](23.md), [58](58.md) | 292| `amount` | millisatoshis, stringified | -- | [57](57.md) |
240| `imeta` | inline metadata | -- | [92](92.md) | 293| `bolt11` | `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) |
241| `lnurl` | `bech32` encoded `lnurl` | -- | [57](57.md) | 294| `challenge` | challenge string | -- | [42](42.md) |
242| `location` | location string | -- | [52](52.md), [99](99.md) | 295| `client` | name, address | relay URL | [89](89.md) |
243| `name` | name | -- | [34](34.md), [58](58.md) | 296| `clone` | git clone URL | -- | [34](34.md) |
244| `nonce` | random | -- | [13](13.md) | 297| `content-warning` | reason | -- | [36](36.md) |
245| `preimage` | hash of `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) | 298| `delegation` | pubkey, conditions, delegation token | -- | [26](26.md) |
246| `price` | price | currency, frequency | [99](99.md) | 299| `description` | description | -- | [34](34.md), [57](57.md), [58](58.md) |
247| `proxy` | external ID | protocol | [48](48.md) | 300| `emoji` | shortcode, image URL | -- | [30](30.md) |
248| `published_at` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [23](23.md) | 301| `encrypted` | -- | -- | [90](90.md) |
249| `relay` | relay url | -- | [42](42.md) | 302| `expiration` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [40](40.md) |
250| `relays` | relay list | -- | [57](57.md) | 303| `file` | full path (string) | -- | [35](35.md) |
251| `server` | file storage server url | -- | [96](96.md) | 304| `goal` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [75](75.md) |
252| `subject` | subject | -- | [14](14.md) | 305| `image` | image URL | dimensions in pixels | [23](23.md), [52](52.md), [58](58.md) |
253| `summary` | article summary | -- | [23](23.md) | 306| `imeta` | inline metadata | -- | [92](92.md) |
254| `thumb` | badge thumbnail | dimensions in pixels | [58](58.md) | 307| `lnurl` | `bech32` encoded `lnurl` | -- | [57](57.md) |
255| `title` | article title | -- | [23](23.md) | 308| `location` | location string | -- | [52](52.md), [99](99.md) |
256| `web` | webpage URL | -- | [34](34.md) | 309| `name` | name | -- | [34](34.md), [58](58.md), [72](72.md) |
257| `zap` | pubkey (hex), relay URL | weight | [57](57.md) | 310| `nonce` | random | difficulty | [13](13.md) |
311| `preimage` | hash of `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) |
312| `price` | price | currency, frequency | [99](99.md) |
313| `proxy` | external ID | protocol | [48](48.md) |
314| `published_at` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [23](23.md) |
315| `relay` | relay url | -- | [42](42.md), [17](17.md) |
316| `relays` | relay list | -- | [57](57.md) |
317| `server` | file storage server url | -- | [96](96.md) |
318| `subject` | subject | -- | [14](14.md), [17](17.md), [34](34.md) |
319| `summary` | summary | -- | [23](23.md), [52](52.md) |
320| `thumb` | badge thumbnail | dimensions in pixels | [58](58.md) |
321| `title` | article title | -- | [23](23.md) |
322| `tracker` | torrent tracker URL | -- | [35](35.md) |
323| `web` | webpage URL | -- | [34](34.md) |
324| `zap` | pubkey (hex), relay URL | weight | [57](57.md) |
325
326Please update these lists when proposing new NIPs.
258 327
259## Criteria for acceptance of NIPs 328## Criteria for acceptance of NIPs
260 329
2611. They should be implemented in at least two clients and one relay -- when applicable. 3301. They should be fully implemented in at least two clients and one relay -- when applicable.
2622. They should make sense. 3312. They should make sense.
2633. They should be optional and backwards-compatible: care must be taken such that clients and relays that choose to not implement them do not stop working when interacting with the ones that choose to. 3323. They should be optional and backwards-compatible: care must be taken such that clients and relays that choose to not implement them do not stop working when interacting with the ones that choose to.
2644. There should be no more than one way of doing the same thing. 3334. There should be no more than one way of doing the same thing.